English Vocab

Vocabulary - Game of Vocabulary

ॐ नमः शिवाय

Note: The Oxford English Dictionary estimates that there are around 170,000 words in current use. (1k words ≈ 0.6%)

What type of script is English? (Source: Latin @ Wikipedia: Click here)

The Latin or Roman script is a writing system used to write many modern-day languages including English. It is the most used writing system in the world today. It is the official script for nearly all the languages of Western Europe and of some Eastern European languages.

Note: I found that I can make this doc work with 10k word meanings and still performantly. (src - chatgpt check tech journal page)

List of languages by number of native speakers | Wikipedia: Click here

Recommended Dictionaries

• ChatGPT Conversation - Vocabulary: Click here (private only)

• Vocabulary Preset: Click here, ❤️New - 18 Feb 2025
• Long Meaning Conversation: Click here

• हिन्दी विक्षनरी: Click here
• Check out "English Hindi Dictionary": https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.dictionary.hi 
• Chatgpt, Copilot, BingChat (🔥💯)
• Cambridge Dictionary: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/
• Urban Dictionary: Click here (Tip: You can access this directly from google omnibox using ud keyword.

✨ Remembering/Practicing Below Vocab?

• I can get 2 sentences for each of the below words from chatgpt and thus I would be able to have these words remembered much better.
• One way to remember is to teach people all these words, and I can do this on open talk probably by explaining these words meanings to people.. may be along with etymology to make it more interesting or make it fun by using it in some creative ways and also write sentence usage alongside of these words. YIKES
• I can take a test of my own by recording my voice and then checking it against the real meanings after. This would be really helpful.

Books Used to Build This Dictionary:

• 48 Laws of Power (to be finished)
• Dopamine Nation
• Being In Love
• Breath: The New Science of a Lost Art
• The Power of Now
• Atomic Habits
• Deep work (to be finished)

👏 Number of words added on dates

• 16 Aug - (up to word number 704) = 69 words
• 17 Aug - (up to pg150) - 772-704 = 68 words
• 18 August (pg152 to …) =  812 - 772 = 40 words
• 19 - 23 August = 772 - 820 = 48 words
• 24 August = 875 - 820 = 55 words
• 25 August = 881 - 875 = 6 words
• 26 August = 914 - 876 = 38 words
• 27 August = 952 - 914 = 38 words
• 28 August = 974 - 952 = 22 words
• 29 August = 977 - 974 = 4 words
• 30 August = 986 - 977 = 9 words
• 31 August = 1040 - 986 = 54 words
• 1 September = 1073 - 1040 = 33 words
• 2 September = 1082 - 1073 = 11 words (Target: 60 words for today)
• 12 Sep =  1148 - 1102 = 46 words (Target: 50 words)
• 31 October = 30 words

English Vocab - ^⌥e q (paste from markdown)

1. Transgress: उल्लंघन करना

1. Etymology: Latin Origin: The word comes from the Latin term "transgredi," which is composed of:

1. "trans-" means "across" or "beyond."
2. "gredi" means "to go" or "to step."

2. In modern English transgression means going beyond a boundary or limit, especially in terms of moral or legal boundaries.

2. Hurled: फैंकना

1. Etymology: influenced by or borrowed from the Old Norse "hurla," meaning to whirl or to hurl.

3. Disdain: a feeling of contempt or scorn for someone or something regarded as unworthy or inferior.

1. Disdain is a sense of strong dislike or lack of respect for someone or something that is considered unworthy or inferior.
2. Sentence: "She looked at the messy room with disdain."
3. In Hindi: तिरस्कार: किसी को या किसी चीज़ को अयोग्य समझकर अपमानित करना।

1. उदाहरण: "उसने गंदे कमरे को तिरस्कार की दृष्टि से देखा।"

4. ETYMOLOGY: The etymology of the word "disdain" traces back to Latin through Old French. Summary of Etymology:

1. Latin: "dēdignārī" (to regard as unworthy)

1. "Dē-" (down, away) + "dignārī" (to deem worthy, from "dignus" - worthy)

2. Old French: "desdeignier" or "desdaigner" (to disdain, to scorn)
3. Middle English: "disdainen" (to reject as unworthy, to scorn)

5. Contempt is a feeling that someone or something is not worthy of respect or consideration. It involves seeing them as inferior or beneath notice.
6. Scorn is an intense expression of derision or mockery towards someone or something viewed as beneath one’s respect.

4. Accure: उपाजित होना

1. Etymology can be traced through several languages. Summary of Etymology:

1. Latin: "Accrescere" (to grow, to increase)

1. "Ad-" (to, toward) + "crescere" (to grow)

2. Old French: "Acreue" (growth, increase)
3. Middle English: "Accruen" (to accumulate, to increase)

5. Squander: गंवाना

1. Etymology:  The origin of this word is uncertain, it's possibly “imitative and related to dialectal expressions” implying scattering or reckless spending.
2. Sentence: He squandered all his savings on gambling.

6. Perversity: प्रतिकूल
7. Subvert: पलट देना
8. Oracular: wisdom, knowledge, prophecy
9. Sly: honest
10. Cornerstone: आधारशिला
11. Thwart: वीफल, बिगड़ना, आड़ा
12. Sentinel: पहरेदार = प्रहरी, संतरी
13. Renowned: प्रसिद्ध
14. Lamenting: विलाप, बिलख - बिलखकर रोना
15. Strumming: play guitar or similar instrument
16. Lute: guitar like instrument
17. Phalanx: झुंड
18. Retreat:

1. To Withdraw or Move Back: To move away or withdraw from a difficult or dangerous situation or position.

1. Example: The army was forced to retreat from the battlefield.
2. Hindi: सेना को युद्धक्षेत्र से पीछे हटने के लिए मजबूर किया गया।

2. A Place of Refuge: A quiet or private place where one goes to relax, rest, or escape from daily routines.

1. Example: They spent the weekend at a retreat in the mountains.
2. Hindi: उन्होंने पहाड़ियों में एक रिट्रीट में सप्ताहांत बिताया।

3. A Period of Withdrawal: A period when people temporarily leave their usual environment to focus on personal reflection, relaxation, or training.

1. Example: The company organized a retreat for team-building activities.
2. Hindi: कंपनी ने टीम-बिल्डिंग गतिविधियों के लिए एक रिट्रीट आयोजित किया।

4. In Religious Context: A period of seclusion or withdrawal for spiritual reflection or prayer.

1. Example: The monks went on a spiritual retreat to deepen their meditation.
2. Hindi: भिक्षु आध्यात्मिक ध्यान को गहरा करने के लिए एक रिट्रीट पर गए।

19. Beheaded: मौत की सजा देना
20. Disperse: फैलाने, बिखरना, इधर - उधर फैंकना
21. Stunned: दंग रह जाना
22. Spectator: दर्शक
23. Solvency: कर दान क्षमता, capacity to pay
24. Insidious: कपटी, छली
25. Slandered: बदनाम, कलंक लगाना
26. Refute: खंडन करना, झूठा ठहराना, तर्क से असर ठहराना
27. Infuriate: क्रोध से भरना
28. Outright: प्रत्यक्ष= स्पष्ट दिखाई पड़ने वाला
29. Barbs: अकड़
30. Mockery: मजाक उड़ाना
31. Humorous: रस लेने वाला, हास्यपूर्ण
32. अनफैथमेबल= irrational = तर्कहीन
33. Judge: निर्णय करना, आंकना, form an opinion or conclusion about
34. Scurry: जल्दी जल्दी दौड़ना / चलना , तेज तेज दौड़ना / चलना
35. Gracious: विनीत (विनय से भरा हुआ), कृपालु, कृपापूर्ण, नर्म और शिष्ट (जो अच्छी तरह धर्म का आचरण करता हो)

1. विनय: विनय का मतलब होता है विनम्रता और संभावनाओं का सम्मान। यह एक गुण है जो व्यक्ति को समय, स्थिति, और व्यक्तित्व के अनुसार स्थानीय या समाजिक परिस्थितियों में समायोजित करता है।

विनय = संस्कारी, courtesy, decent

2. "विनीत" शब्द का अर्थ होता है विनम्र और विनीति से भरा हुआ। यह शब्द विनम्रता, संवेदनशीलता, और संकोच को दर्शाता है। इसका उपयोग विशेष रूप से किसी के व्यक्तित्व या व्यवहार का वर्णन करने के लिए किया जाता है।

36. Vengefulness: प्रतिशोधपूर्ण, refers to a strong desire for revenge or retaliation against someone who has wrong to you.
37. Rogue: दुष्ट, कपटी मनुष्य
38. Satire: Satire is a literary or artistic genre that uses humor, irony, ridicule, or exaggeration to critique and mock individuals, institutions, or society as a whole. Its purpose is often to highlight flaws, vices, or absurdities in order to provoke change, raise awareness, or simply entertain. Satire can take various forms, such as written works, cartoons, films, or performances, and it often relies on wit and clever wordplay to convey its message.
39. Courtier: राजदरबारी, A courtier is someone who is typically a member of a royal or noble court. They often hold a position of influence or favor with the monarch or ruler and may serve various roles such as advisors, diplomats, or companions. Courtiers are usually well-educated, cultured, and skilled in etiquette and social graces, as they navigate the intricacies of court life.
40. "Bolster" can be used as both a noun and a verb.

1. As a noun, a bolster refers to a long, narrow cushion or pillow that is usually placed under other pillows for support, or it can refer to anything that provides support or reinforcement.
2. As a verb, "to bolster" means to support, strengthen, or reinforce something, either physically or metaphorically. It can also mean to improve or boost something.

41. Conspicuous: सुस्पष्ट, easily noticeable or standing out in a way that attracts attention.
42. Stroll: "सैर करना"। यह किसी आरामदायक स्थान या जगह पर धीरे-धीरे चलने की क्रिया को दर्शाता है, बिना किसी विशेष उद्देश्य के।
43. Acquit: बरी करना
44. Overlook:  can refer to:

1. To Fail to Notice: To miss seeing or noticing something, often by accident or due to inattention.

1. Example: He overlooked an important detail in the report.
2. Hindi: उसने रिपोर्ट में एक महत्वपूर्ण विवरण को अनदेखा कर दिया।

2. To Forgive or Ignore: To intentionally choose to ignore a mistake or fault, often out of kindness or leniency.

1. Example: The teacher decided to overlook the student's late submission this time.
2. Hindi: शिक्षक ने इस बार छात्र की देर से की गई प्रस्तुति को माफ करने का निर्णय लिया।

3. To Have a View From Above: To have a view of something from a higher place.

1. Example: The balcony overlooks the beautiful garden.
2. Hindi: बालकनी से सुंदर बगीचे का दृश्य दिखता है।

45. Generous: उदार, प्रचुर, दानी, Generous" refers to a quality of being kind, giving, and willing to help others.
46. Earshot: "Earshot" means the distance within which sound can be heard or the range of hearing. It's typically used to describe the distance over which someone can hear something or be heard.

Usage in sentence:

• I couldn't help but overhear their conversation; they were within earshot of where I was sitting.
• They were out of earshot of the band’s noise, and of the booing of the crowd.

47. Dwindle: gradually decrease in size, amount, or strength. It implies a steady reduction or diminishing over time.
48. Carcass: "Carcass" refers to the dead body of an animal, typically one that has been slaughtered or died naturally. It's commonly used to describe the remains of larger animals, such as mammals or birds.
49. Purported: It is used to describe something that is claimed or supposed to be true, but there is doubt or skepticism about its accuracy or authenticity.
50. Hoax: छल (50)
51. Silver lining: उम्मीद की किरण, The "silver lining" refers to a hopeful or positive aspect of a situation that is otherwise considered negative or difficult. It's a metaphor for finding something good or beneficial in a challenging or unfortunate circumstance.
52. Conjunction: संजोयन, मेल, जोड

1. GRAMMAR: A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause (e.g. and, but, if ).

53. Defecate: discharge feces from the body.
54. Bodycon: A bodycon dress is tight and hugs the body, usually made of body-hugging, stretchy fabric that fits over a female's silhouette191 seamlessly.
55. Veers: घुमाना, मोड़ना, झटके से मुड़ना, घूम जाना
56. Vantage: सहूलियत, सुविधा
57. Yearn: "Yearn" means to have an intense longing or desire for something, often accompanied by a sense of sadness or dissatisfaction due to its absence.
58. Jousting: घुड़सवार भाला-युद्ध, Jousting is a medieval sport or martial contest in which two mounted knights armed with lances or other weapons charge at each other with the goal of unseating their opponent from their horse. It was a popular form of competition and entertainment during the Middle Ages.
59. Caparison, caparisoned: A caparison is a decorative cloth covering used to adorn horses, particularly those ridden by knights in ceremonial events or jousting tournaments. It is often elaborately embroidered or adorned with heraldic symbols, reflecting the status and identity of the rider.

1. Armory: शस्त्रागार; a place where weapons and military equipment are stored or a collection of weapons.
2. heraldic: कुलचिह्नीय, the study and creation of armory or coat of arms.
3. heraldry: कुलचिह्न विद्या; the study of armory, including the design, display, and regulation of coats of arms and heraldic symbols.
4. herald: अग्रदूत; a messenger or forerunner, often one who announces or proclaims significant news or events.
5. forerunner: It refers to:

1. A Predecessor or Ancestor: Something or someone that came before another and may have influenced or led to its development.

1. Example: The steam engine was a forerunner of modern-day trains.
2. Hindi: भाप इंजन आधुनिक ट्रेनों का पूर्ववर्ती था।

2. A Sign or Indication of Something to Come: An event, condition, or person that indicates the approach of something or someone else, often in a more advanced or developed form.

1. Example: Dark clouds are often a forerunner of a storm.
2. Hindi: काले बादल अक्सर तूफान का संकेत होते हैं।

3. A Pioneer or Trailblazer: Someone who leads the way for others in a particular field or activity.

1. Example: She was a forerunner in the field of environmental science.
2. Hindi: वह पर्यावरण विज्ञान के क्षेत्र में अग्रदूत थीं।

60. Attire: "Attire" refers to the clothing or garments worn by a person, often used in a formal or specific context. It encompasses all items of clothing, including suits, dresses, accessories, and other articles worn to cover or adorn the body.
61. Ingenious: सरल, शुद्ध, चतुर, विदग्ध, it describes someone who is exceptionally clever, inventive, or resourceful in solving problems or creating new things. It can also refer to something that is characterized by originality, creativity, and cleverness in design or execution.

1. विदग्ध:  तपा हुआ, जला हुआ।

62. Lodestone:

1. "Lodestone" is a naturally occurring mineral, often a form of magnetite, that possesses magnetic properties. It has the ability to attract iron and other ferrous materials. In ancient times, lodestones were used as compasses because they naturally align with the Earth's magnetic field, allowing travelers to determine direction.
2. a person or thing that is the focus of attention or attraction.

63. Flash in the pan: A "flash in the pan" refers to something that initially shows great promise or success but ultimately fails to deliver any significant or lasting impact. It comes from the idea of a gun misfiring, where there's a brief flash of light in the pan but no bullet is fired, hence the effort or success is short-lived or illusory.

1. How pan is referred above? > In the phrase "flash in the pan," the term "pan" refers to the pan of a firearm. In old firearms, the pan was a small container where gunpowder was placed. When the trigger was pulled, the gunpowder in the pan would ignite, creating a flash of light. If the gunpowder in the pan ignited but failed to ignite the main charge in the barrel, it would result in a failure to fire the gun, hence the metaphorical use of "flash in the pan" to describe something that starts with promise but fails to deliver meaningful results.

64. Humbug: पाखंड, छल, कपट, "Humbug" is a term used to describe deceptive or dishonest behavior, especially in the context of insincere or false statements or actions intended to mislead or deceive others. It can also refer to something that is nonsensical or lacking in truth or substance.
65. Impeccable: त्रुटिहीन, निर्दोष, निष्कलंक, "Impeccable" means without fault or error, flawless, or perfect in every aspect. It describes something that is of the highest quality or standard and is free from any mistakes, defects, or flaws.
66. Virtue: गुण, सदाचार, भलाई, "Virtue" refers to a moral quality or characteristic considered to be good or desirable. It encompasses traits such as honesty, integrity, courage, kindness, and righteousness.
67. Beguiled: बहकाया, "Beguiled" means to be charmed, enchanted, or deceived by someone or something, often through cunning or deceitful means. It can also imply being misled or tricked into believing something that is not true.
68. Eccentricities: सनकीपन
69. Insolent: ढीठ, असभ्य, showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect.

1. Sentence: "She hated the insolent tone of his voice”

70. Enthrall: गुलाम बनाना, दास बनाना
71. Pope: The word "pope" comes from the Latin word "papa," which means "father." In the context of Christianity, particularly the Roman Catholic Church, the pope is the bishop of Rome and the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church. He is regarded as the successor of Saint Peter and holds supreme spiritual authority over Catholics. The title "pope" is a term of respect and affection used to address the leader of the Catholic Church.
72. Wear thin: "To wear thin" means for something to gradually lose its effectiveness, strength, or impact over time.

1. It's often used metaphorically to describe a situation, relationship, or argument that becomes less convincing, enjoyable, or tolerable as time passes. Just like a fabric that becomes thinner and weaker with repeated use, something that "wears thin" starts to feel less substantial or believable.

73. Sparingly: "Sparingly" means using or doing something in a limited or restrained manner.

1. It suggests using only a small or moderate amount of something, rather than using it abundantly or excessively. For example, if you use salt sparingly, you use only a small amount to season your food.

74. Vigilance: "Vigilance" refers to the state or quality of being watchful, alert, and attentive to detect potential danger, threats, or problems.
75. Fleeting: क्षणिक (क्षणभंगुर); lasting for a very short time. For example, a fleeting glance is a quick or brief look, and a fleeting thought is a passing or momentary idea that doesn't linger for long.
76. Scandalous: लज्जाजनक, अपवादजनक, "Scandalous" describes something that is shocking, disgraceful, or morally offensive, often involving behavior that goes against accepted standards of decency or propriety. It can refer to actions, events, or situations that provoke public outrage or condemnation due to their unethical, dishonest, or inappropriate nature.

1. propriety: शिष्टाचार; the state or quality of conforming to conventionally accepted standards of behavior or morals.

77. Ostentatious: दिखावटी, दिखावे का
78. Enigmatic: रहस्यमय; difficult to interpret or understand; mysterious.
79. sadist: A sadist is someone who derives pleasure or gratification from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others. This term is often used in psychology and discussions about human behavior. It's considered a concerning trait when it leads to harmful behavior towards others.
80. no later than and not earlier than:

1.  SENTENCE 1 - "The ads should be published no later than 7 AM EST on Monday"

1. In the above sentence, "no later than" means that the action should be done by the specified time, and it's okay to do it earlier.

2. SENTENCE 2 - "But not earlier than Monday at 12 AM EST"

1. In above sentence, the action should begin on Monday at the earliest and should not start before midnight (12 AM) Eastern Standard Time (EST).

81. Unsolicited: It is information, advice, input, or suggestions that you didn't ask for. It can be unwanted and can make you feel irritated, shamed, or judged.

1. Examples of unsolicited advice

1. A mother telling her daughter that she should break up with her boyfriend because cheating is a deal-breaker
2. Phone calls trying to sell you something

2. Why people give unsolicited advice

1. Some people give unsolicited advice because they think they can help.
2. Others give unsolicited advice because they are insecure and build their self esteem on the idea of how much they can help other people.

3. How to handle unsolicited advice

1. Sometimes the advice is helpful.
2. Other times, it's not so helpful and unwelcome.
3. You may not know how to respond.

82. Maturity: Maturity typically refers to the state or quality of being fully developed, grown, or adult-like in behavior, attitude, or character. It involves a combination of emotional, intellectual, and social qualities that enable a person to handle various situations with wisdom, responsibility, and self-control. Maturity often includes traits such as rationality, empathy, resilience, and the ability to make sound decisions based on experience and understanding. It's not just about age but rather about how someone responds to and navigates life's challenges and responsibilities. 
83. staggering: चौंका देने वाला
84. Hodgepodge: गोलमाल
85. decor: the furnishing and decoration of a room.
86. Tapestry: जटिल बुना हुआ कपड़ा; a piece of thick textile fabric with pictures or designs formed by weaving colored threads or by embroidering on canvas, used as a wall hanging or furniture covering.
87. Pagoda: a Hindu or Buddhist temple, typically in the form of a many-tiered tower.
88. Rorschach: a psychological test in which a person is shown spots of ink and asked what they look like, as a way of learning about the person's personality or feelings.
89. Assortment: a miscellaneous collection of things or people.
90. Knickknacks: छोटी-छोटी वस्तुएं; small, inexpensive items or trinkets used for decoration or as collectibles.

1. trinkets: छोटी वस्तुएं; small, showy objects or ornaments of little value, often kept as souvenirs or for decoration.
2. souvenirs: स्मृतिचिह्न; items kept as a reminder of a place, event, or experience, often purchased or collected during travels.

91. Overlaid is the past tense and past participle of the verb "overlay”; Overlay can refer to:

1. To Cover or Lay Over Something: To place one layer or object on top of another, often to add additional information, detail, or effect while keeping both visible.

1. Example: The software allows you to overlay text on images.
2. Hindi: सॉफ़्टवेयर आपको छवियों पर पाठ overlay करने की अनुमति देता है।

2. An Additional Layer or Cover: A layer or covering that is placed over something else.

1. Example: The map had an overlay of weather patterns.
2. Hindi: नक्शे पर मौसम पैटर्न की एक परत थी।

3. To Superimpose: To place one element over another in a way that allows both to be seen or considered.

1. Example: The artist overlaid the new design onto the old artwork.
2. Hindi: कलाकार ने नए डिज़ाइन को पुराने चित्रकला पर overlay किया।

92. Jarring: झकझोर देने वाला; something that is shocking or disturbing, often due to being out of place or unexpected.

1. OR - चौंकाने वाला; causing a shock or disturbance, often in a way that is abrupt or unsettling.

93. "Juxtaposed" means to place two things close together or side by side, often for the purpose of comparison or contrast. It's about positioning elements in such a way that their differences or similarities are highlighted. For example, in a painting, contrasting colors might be juxtaposed to create visual interest, or in literature, contrasting characters might be juxtaposed to emphasize their differences in personality or beliefs.
94. "Communion" has several meanings, but it often refers to the act of sharing intimate thoughts, emotions, or experiences with others, especially within a close-knit group or community. It can also refer to the act of sharing a religious sacrament, particularly in Christianity, where it typically involves the sharing of bread and wine as symbols of the body and blood of Christ, fostering a sense of spiritual unity among believers. Additionally, it can refer to a feeling of deep connection or oneness with something greater than oneself, whether it be nature, the universe, or a divine entity.
95. "Admonitions" (चैतावनी) refer to warnings or pieces of advice given with the intention of correcting behavior or avoiding potential problems. They can be gentle reminders or more stern reprimands312, depending on the seriousness of the situation.
96. Unrivaled: better than {everyone or everything of the same type}. (बेजोड़).
97. Proclivity: झुकाव; a natural or habitual inclination or tendency towards something.
98. Outset: the start or beginning
99. Gauging meaning involves assessing or determining the significance or understanding of something.

1. depending on the context:

1. माप - Measurement or a tool for measurement.
2. अनुमान - Estimate or approximation.
3. विश्लेषण - Analysis or evaluation.

100. "Scrutinizing" means closely examining or inspecting something in detail, often with a critical eye. It involves carefully analyzing the components, details, or aspects of a subject to understand it thoroughly or to assess its quality, accuracy, or validity. (100)
101. Brace:

1. सहारा देना; a device used to support, stabilize, or strengthen a part of the body, such as an orthopedic brace for injured limbs.

1. He wore a brace on his knee to help with recovery. (उसने अपने घुटने पर एक सहारा डाला ताकि वह ठीक हो सके।)

2. सुदृढ़ करना; to prepare or strengthen oneself for something challenging or difficult.

1. She braced herself for the difficult conversation with her boss. (उसने अपने बॉस के साथ कठिन बातचीत के लिए खुद को तैयार किया।)

3. धातु की पट्टी; a supporting structure or piece used in construction or mechanical contexts to provide stability.

1. The engineers installed braces to reinforce the building's framework. (इंजीनियरों ने इमारत के ढांचे को मजबूत करने के लिए धातु की पट्टियाँ लगाईं।)

4. "I braced myself" typically means that someone mentally or physically prepared themselves for something challenging, difficult, or unexpected. It implies getting ready for an impact or an adverse situation by steeling oneself emotionally, mentally, or physically.

102. "Exhilarating" describes something that is extremely exciting, thrilling, or invigorating. It's a feeling of intense joy, enthusiasm, or stimulation that comes from engaging in an activity or experiencing something that is highly enjoyable or adrenaline-inducing.
103. "Sodomized" refers to forced anal intercourse, often used in a violent or non-consensual context. It's a term derived from the biblical story of Sodom and Gomorrah, where the residents were said to engage in sinful behavior, including sexual acts. In contemporary usage, it's typically used to describe a criminal act of sexual assault or rape involving anal penetration without consent.
104. "Pundits" are experts or commentators who are knowledgeable and often offer opinions or insights on specific subjects, particularly in politics, sports, or media. They are usually well-versed in their field and provide analysis, commentary, or predictions based on their expertise.
105. "Prurient" describes something characterized by or arousing an excessive interest in sexual matters or desires. It often implies a lascivious or unhealthy fascination with sexual topics, typically beyond what is considered appropriate or socially acceptable.
106. "Refrained" means to abstain or hold back from doing something, especially something one desires or is tempted to do. It implies exercising restraint or self-control in order to avoid a particular action or behavior.
107. "Imply" means to suggest or indicate something indirectly or without explicitly stating it. It involves conveying a message or meaning through implications, hints, or context rather than directly expressing it.
108. "Implications" refer to the indirect consequences, effects, or results that arise from a particular action, decision, or statement. They are the logical extensions or inferred meanings that can be drawn from something, often beyond its explicit content. Implications can be both intended and unintended, and they can have significant impact on a situation or outcome.
109. Compassion:

1. सहानुभूति; sympathetic pity and concern for the sufferings or misfortunes of others

1. She showed great compassion towards the victims of the disaster. (उसने आपदा के पीड़ितों के प्रति महान सहानुभूति प्रदर्शित की।)

2. दयालुता; a deep awareness of the suffering of another coupled with the wish to relieve it

1. His compassion for animals led him to become a veterinarian. (जानवरों के प्रति उसकी दयालुता ने उसे एक पशु चिकित्सक बनने की प्रेरणा दी।)

3. करुणा; the feeling of wanting to help those who are hurting

1. Compassion is essential for building strong communities. (करुणा मजबूत समुदाय बनाने के लिए आवश्यक है।)

4. Compassion is the ability to understand and empathize with the suffering or difficulties of others, coupled with the desire to alleviate that suffering or help ease those difficulties. It involves kindness, empathy, and a genuine concern for others' well-being. (सहानुभूति, दया, तरस)
5. (Cambridge Dictionary) compassion: a strong feeling of sympathy and sadness for the suffering or bad luck of others and a wish to help them:
6. Sentence Example:I was hoping she might show a little compassion.

110. "Vague" refers to something that is unclear, imprecise, or lacking in detail. It's often used to describe statements, descriptions, or explanations that are not specific or definite, making it difficult to understand or interpret them accurately.
111. "Disquieting" describes something that causes feelings of unease, disturbance, or anxiety. It suggests a sense of discomfort or unrest, often resulting from uncertainty, fear, or a sense of impending trouble.
112. "Nexus" refers to a connection or link between two or more things. It can also denote a central or focal point where multiple elements converge or intersect. In technology, a "nexus" often refers to a network or series of connections, particularly in the context of a central point where devices or systems meet and interact.
113. "Aptly" means appropriately or fittingly.
114. Despair:

1. निराशा; a state of complete loss of hope

1. She felt a deep sense of despair after hearing the bad news. (खराब समाचार सुनने के बाद उसने निराशा का गहरा अनुभव किया।)

2. वेदना; to lose all hope or confidence

1. The long wait for answers led him to despair of ever getting help. (उत्तर के लिए लंबे इंतजार ने उसे कभी मदद मिलने की निराशा में डाल दिया।)

3. दुखी होना; to be in a state of distress

1. Despair can sometimes lead to positive change if it motivates action. (निराशा कभी-कभी सकारात्मक बदलाव की ओर ले जा सकती है यदि यह कार्रवाई को प्रेरित करे।)

115. "Dire" (भयंकर, अत्यंत): It describes a situation or circumstance that is extremely serious, urgent, or fraught with severe consequences. It implies that the situation is grave, critical, or dangerous.
116. Demise: अंत, विगटन (अलग करना, तोड़ना)

1. "Demise" generally refers to the death of a person, especially in a formal or respectful context. It can also refer to the end or termination of something, such as the closure of a business or the downfall of a regime.

117. Unremarkable: असाधारण

1. "Unremarkably" means in a manner that is not worthy of particular attention or comment; it's something that is ordinary or typical.

118. "Prognostication": "पूर्वानुमान" (pūrvānumān) or "भविष्यवाणी" (bhaviṣyavāṇī) in Hindi.
119. "Intractable" refers to something that is difficult to manage, control, or solve. It can describe a problem or a person who is stubborn or hard to deal with. (अटल, अधिक चढ़ाव वाला)
120. "Sophomore" is a term used in the United States education system to refer to a student in their second year of high school or college.

1. "Sophomore" translates to "दूसरा वर्षीय" (Doosra Varsiya) in Hindi. It refers to a student in the second year of high school, college, or university.

121. The terms "psychologist" and "psychiatrist" both relate to mental health professionals, but they have different roles and qualifications:

1. A psychologist is a mental health professional who studies human behavior and mental processes. They typically hold a doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) in psychology and may specialize in areas such as clinical psychology, counseling psychology, or research. Psychologists often provide therapy, conduct psychological assessments, and offer counseling services.
2. A psychiatrist is a medical doctor (M.D. or D.O.) who specializes in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental illnesses. Psychiatrists are trained in both medicine and psychology and can prescribe medication to treat mental health disorders. They may also provide therapy or counseling, but their primary focus is on the medical aspects of mental health care.

In summary, while both psychologists and psychiatrists work in the field of mental health, psychologists primarily focus on therapy and counseling using psychological techniques, while psychiatrists have a medical background and can prescribe medication in addition to providing therapy.

Psychoanalysts: Specialists in psychoanalysis; may come from various professional backgrounds; focus on long-term, in-depth therapy exploring unconscious processes.

In Hindi:

• "Psychologist" = "मनोवैज्ञानिक" (Manovigyanik).
• "Psychiatrist" = "मनोचिकित्सक" (Manochikitsak).

122. "Reuptake" refers to the process by which neurotransmitters, which are chemical messengers in the brain, are reabsorbed by the neuron that released them after they have transmitted a signal to another neuron. This process helps regulate the level of neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft, the small gap between neurons, and is crucial for maintaining normal communication between neurons in the brain.
123. An "inhibitor" is a substance or agent that interferes with or suppresses a biological or chemical process. In various contexts, inhibitors can block or reduce the activity of enzymes, neurotransmitters, receptors, or other molecules involved in biochemical pathways or physiological functions. They are often used in medicine to treat diseases or disorders by targeting specific biological processes.
124. "Altruism" refers to the selfless concern for the well-being of others, often expressed through acts of kindness, generosity, or sacrifice. Altruistic actions are motivated by a desire to help others without expecting anything in return, and they can range from small gestures of kindness to significant acts of philanthropy or volunteerism.

1. "Altruism" translates to "स्वार्थहीनता" (Svarthahinata) in Hindi.

125.  Exhorted (exhorting):

1. प्रेरित किया; strongly encouraged or urged someone to take action

1. "The coach exhorted the players to give their best in the match."
   (कोच ने खिलाड़ियों को मैच में अपना सर्वश्रेष्ठ देने के लिए प्रेरित किया।)

2. सलाह दी; advised or recommended with urgency

1. "She exhorted her friends to pursue their dreams despite the challenges."
   (उसने अपने दोस्तों को चुनौतियों के बावजूद अपने सपनों का पीछा करने की सलाह दी।)

3. उत्साहित किया; urged someone emotionally to do something

1. "The speaker exhorted the audience to help those in need."
   (वक्ता ने श्रोताओं को जरूरतमंदों की मदद करने के लिए उत्साहित किया।)

126. "Theology" refers to the study of religious beliefs, doctrines, and practices, particularly within a specific religious tradition or context. It involves the systematic and critical examination of concepts such as the nature of the divine, the origins of religious beliefs, the interpretation of sacred texts, and the role of religion in society and individual lives.
127. "Exoticism" refers to the quality of being exotic, which means being strikingly different or unusual, often in a way that is culturally or geographically distant from one's own experience.

1. In Hindi, "exoticism" translates to "विदेशीपन" (Videshipan) or "अज्ञातता" (Ajnātatā).

128. "Pantheism" is the belief that the universe, nature, or reality as a whole is divine, and that divinity permeates everything. In pantheism, there is no distinction between a creator god and the universe itself; rather, the universe is considered to be the embodiment of the divine.

1. In Hindi, "pantheism" translates to "सर्वभूतवाद" (Sarvabhūtavād).

129. "Startled" means to feel sudden shock, surprise, or alarm, often in response to something unexpected or startling.

1. In Hindi, "startled" translates to "चौंकाया" (Chauṅkāyā) or "अचेत" (Achet).

130. "Quintessentially" means representing the most perfect or typical example of something; it embodies the essential or most characteristic qualities of a particular thing or concept.
131. "Miniature" refers to something that is much smaller in scale or size compared to its usual or typical size. It can also refer to a small-scale representation or model of something larger. For example, a miniature painting is a small, detailed painting, often depicting scenes or portraits.
132. "Innate" means existing in one from birth; inherent or natural rather than acquired or learned.

1. In Hindi, "innate" translates to "अंगीकृत" (Angikrit) or "सहज" (Sahaj).

133. "Notion" refers to a belief, idea, or concept, often one that is vague or not fully formed.

1. In Hindi, "notion" translates to "धारणा" (Dharana) or "विचार" (Vichar).

134. "Morphed" means to undergo a transformation or change, often in terms of appearance or form.

1. In Hindi, "morphed" translates to "रूपांतरित" (Roopantarit) or "रूपांतरित होना" (Roopantarit hona).

135. "Bystanders" are people who witness an event or situation but do not actively participate or intervene.

1. "Upstanders" are individuals who actively speak out or take action to support others or address injustice or wrongdoing.
2. In Hindi:

1. "Bystanders" translates to "दर्शक" (Darshak) or "अद्यक्ष" (Adhyaksh).
2. "Upstanders" translates to "साहसी" (Sāhāsī) or "उत्तरदाता" (Uttaradātā).

136. "Lest" is a conjunction that means "for fear that" or "in order to prevent any possibility that." It is used to introduce a clause expressing something that should be avoided or prevented. For example, "She studied diligently lest she fail the exam." In this sentence, "lest" indicates that she studied diligently to prevent the possibility of failing the exam.

1. Sentence Example:  Every child is taught to be on the look out for bullied lest they become bystanders instead of up upstanders.

1. Translation in hindi: "हर बच्चे को यह सिखाया जाता है कि उन्हें बुली की ओर सतर्क रहना चाहिए, ताकि वे दर्शक बनने के बजाय उत्तरदाता बनें।”

137. "Adversity" means difficulties or hardships, especially in one's life or circumstances.

1. In Hindi, "adversity" translates to "विपत्ति" (Vipatti) or "दुर्भाग्य" (Durbhagya).

138. "Hedonism" is a philosophical doctrine that states that pleasure or happiness is the highest good and the primary aim of human life. It suggests that the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain are the central driving forces behind human behavior.

1. In Hindi, "hedonism" translates to "भोगवाद" (Bhogvad) or "सुखवाद" (Sukhvad).

139. "Subdue" means to bring under control or to overcome, typically through force or persuasion. In Hindi, "subdue" translates to "नियंत्रित करना" (Niyamtrit karna) or "वश में करना" (Vash mein karna).

1. Sentences:

1. The calming music helped to subdue the rowdy crowd, easing the tension in the room.
2. Despite his best efforts to subdue his anger, the frustration was evident in his voice.
3. The explorers had to subdue their excitement as they approached the ancient ruins, wary of potential dangers.

140. "Sedative" is a substance or medication that has a calming or tranquilizing effect, typically used to induce sleep or reduce anxiety.

1. In Hindi, "sedative" translates to "शांति देनेवाला" (Shanti dene vala) or "निद्रा लानेवाला" (Nidra lane vala).

141. "Proposition" has multiple meanings:

1. . It can refer to a statement or idea that is put forward for consideration or discussion.
2. In logic and mathematics, it refers to a statement that is either true or false.
3. It can also refer to a formal suggestion or plan, especially in a business or political context.

In Hindi, "proposition" translates to "प्रस्ताव" (Prastav) or "उत्पादन" (Utpadan).

142. Resented (Resentment//Resentful):

1. नाराज हुआ; felt bitterness or indignation

1. "He resented being ignored by his colleagues."
   (वह अपने सहयोगियों द्वारा नजरअंदाज किए जाने से नाराज हुआ।)

2. विरोध किया; opposed or took offense to something

1. "She resented the unfair treatment at work."
   (उसने कार्यस्थल पर मिले अनुचित व्यवहार का विरोध किया।)

143. "Indignation," which refers to anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment or injustice.
144. devour (devoured):

1. निगल लिया; to eat something quickly and eagerly, often in large quantities.

1. He devoured the sandwich in just a few bites. (उसने सैंडविच को कुछ ही कौर में निगल लिया।)

2. ग्रस लिया; to consume or destroy something with intensity or enthusiasm.

1. She devoured the novel in one sitting because it was so captivating. (उसने उपन्यास को एक ही बार में पढ़ लिया क्योंकि वह इतना दिलचस्प था।)

145. "Purports" in English means the meaning or substance of something, especially when not immediately apparent. In Hindi, it translates to "अर्थ" (Arth).
146. "Coveted" in English means eagerly desired or sought after. In Hindi, it translates to "इच्छित" (Ichchhit).
147. "Swain" is an old-fashioned term that refers to a young lover or suitor, especially a country youth.
148. "Treads" in English can refer to the action of stepping or walking on something, or it can refer to the grooved surface of a tire that makes contact with the road. In Hindi, it translates to "पग़ रखना" (Pag rakhna) or "चाल" (Chaal) when referring to stepping or walking, and "गाड़ी की फ़ुटपैथ" (Gaadi ki footpath) when referring to the grooved surface of a tire.
149. "Clouted" can mean either being struck with the hand or a heavy blow or object. It can also mean being influenced or affected by something.
150. "Shoon" is an archaic form of the word "shoes" in English. In Hindi, it translates to "जूते" (Jootay). (150)
151. "Archaic" refers to something that is old-fashioned, outdated, or no longer in common use. It can also refer to a style or form of language that was used in ancient times.
152. "Obscurity" in English refers to the state of being unknown, inconspicuous, or not well-known. In Hindi, it translates to "अज्ञातता" (Ajnata).
153. "Eminence" in English refers to high status or importance, often in a specific field or domain.

1. In Hindi, "Eminence" can be translated as "प्रतिष्ठा" (pratishtha) or "श्रेष्ठता" (shreshthata).

154. Eminence: In English, "eminence" means a position of high rank or prominence. In Hindi, it can be translated as "प्रतिष्ठा" (pratishtha) or "उत्कृष्टता" (utkrishtata).
155. "Posterity" refers to all future generations, the descendants of a person, or those who will come after. In Hindi, it can be translated as "आने वाले पीढ़ियों" (Aane waale peedhiyon) or "आगामी पीढ़ियों" (Aagami peedhiyon).
156. Vanity:

1. घमंड; अपने बारे में अत्यधिक गर्व या अहंकार

1. ("Her vanity made her blind to her own flaws."  (उसका घमंड उसे अपनी कमियों को देखने से अंधा बना देता था।)  

2. व्यर्थता; किसी चीज़ का निरर्थक या बेकार होना  

1. "The vanity of his efforts became clear when the project failed."  (जब परियोजना विफल हो गई, तो उसके प्रयासों की व्यर्थता स्पष्ट हो गई।)  

3. ड्रेसिंग टेबल; एक छोटी मेज जिसमें आईना लगा होता है और जिसका उपयोग श्रृंगार के लिए किया जाता है.

1. "She sat at her vanity, applying makeup before the party."  (वह पार्टी से पहले श्रृंगार करने के लिए अपनी ड्रेसिंग टेबल पर बैठी थी।)

157. "Purgatory" refers to a place or state of temporary suffering or punishment in some Christian beliefs, where souls are purified before entering heaven.

1. In Hindi, "purgatory" can be translated as "शोधस्थान" (Shodhsthān) or "शुद्धि स्थान" (Shuddhi Sthān), which convey the idea of a place of purification or cleansing.

158. Cogent: The word "cogent" means clear, logical, and convincing. In Hindi, you can translate it as "समझदार" (samajhdar), which also implies intelligent or sensible.
159. Facile: The word "facile" means something that is easily achieved or effortless. In Hindi, you can translate it as "सरल" (saral), which also denotes simplicity or ease.
160. Indebted: The word "indebted" means owing gratitude for a service or favor received. In Hindi, it can be translated as "ऋणी" (rinī), which denotes being in debt or indebted.
161. Fortitude: The word "fortitude" refers to courage and resilience in facing adversity. In Hindi, it can be translated as "धैर्य" (dhairy), which also implies strength of mind and endurance.
162. Maxims: The word "maxims" refers to concise expressions of general truths or principles. In Hindi, it can be translated as "सूक्ष्मविचार" (sūkṣmavicār) or "नीति" (nīti).
163. Astray: गुमराह

1. He was led astray by boozy colleagues
2. शराबी सहकर्मियों ने उसे गुमराह किया था

164. cunnilingus: stimulation of the female genitals using the tongue or lips.
165. Odyssey: The word "Odyssey" refers to a long and adventurous journey, often filled with notable experiences and challenges. It originates from Homer's epic poem "The Odyssey," which describes the adventures of the Greek hero Odysseus as he returns home from the Trojan War.

1. In Hindi, "Odyssey" can be translated as "दुर्घ यात्रा" (durgha yatra) or "दीर्घ यात्रा" (dirgha yatra), which both imply a long and eventful journey. Another possible translation is "रोमांचक यात्रा" (romanchak yatra), which emphasizes the adventurous aspect of the journey.

166. mung: manipulate (data).
167. breath (noun) the air taken into or expelled from the lungs.
168. breathe (verb): take air into the lungs and then expel it, especially as a regular physiological process.
169. A desiccant is a hygroscopic substance that is used to induce or sustain a state of dryness (desiccation) in its vicinity; it is the opposite of a humectant. Commonly encountered pre-packaged desiccants are solids that absorb water.

1. Chatgpt: A desiccant is a substance that absorbs moisture from its environment, thereby keeping its surroundings dry. Desiccants are often used in packaging, storage, and shipping to protect products from moisture damage. Common desiccants include silica gel, calcium chloride, and activated charcoal. They are particularly useful for preserving the integrity of food, pharmaceuticals, and electronic equipment by preventing mold, corrosion, and other moisture-related issues.

170. humectant: A humectant is a substance used to retain moisture. Humectants attract water from the surrounding environment and help to keep products, such as cosmetics, food, and pharmaceuticals, hydrated. In skincare and personal care products, humectants help to keep the skin moist by drawing water from the air into the skin. Common examples of humectants include glycerin, hyaluronic acid, and propylene glycol. They are essential for maintaining the texture, stability, and effectiveness of various products by preventing them from drying out.
171. "Incite" means to provoke or stir up actixon, often with a negative connotation. It typically refers to actions or words that encourage or urge others to engage in something, especially something violent or unlawful.
172. milieu: "Milieu" is a French word that means "environment" or "surroundings." In English, it is used to describe the social, cultural, or physical setting in which something occurs or develops. The term often refers to the context or conditions that influence individuals or events. For example, one might talk about the artistic milieu of Paris in the 1920s to refer to the vibrant and influential community of artists and intellectuals during that time.
173. condemn: It means to express strong disapproval of someone or something, typically in a formal or public way. It can also mean to declare someone or something to be wrong, guilty, or evil, or to pronounce judgment against.

1. In Hindi, "condemn" can be translated as "निंदा करना" (ninda karna) or "दोषी ठहराना" (doshi thaharana), depending on the context. Here are both translations:

1. निंदा करना (ninda karna) - to criticize or express strong disapproval.
2. दोषी ठहराना (doshi thaharana) - to declare guilty or to sentence.

1. Etymology: The word "condemn" has an interesting etymology. It comes from the Latin word "condemnare," which is composed of "con-" (together) and "damnare" (to sentence or condemn). In ancient Rome, "damnare" was used in legal contexts to denote a judicial sentence or verdict. Over time, "condemn" in English came to mean to express strong disapproval of something, especially in a moral or legal sense, often resulting in a judgment against it. So, "condemn" retains its legal and moral connotations from its Latin roots.

174. arduous: The word "arduous" means involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring.

1. In Hindi, "arduous" can be translated as "कठिन" (kathin) or "कठिन परिश्रम का" (kathin parishram ka).

175. henpecked: The term "henpecked" is used to describe a man who is constantly being nagged, harassed, or dominated by his wife or partner. It often carries a connotation of the man being submissive to the extent that his decisions and actions are heavily influenced or controlled by his wife.

1. In Hindi, "henpecked" can be translated as "जोरू का गुलाम" (pronounced as "joru ka gulaam"). This phrase directly translates to "a slave of the wife," reflecting the idea of a man who is dominated by his wife.

176. The word "repressed" means to suppress or restrain something, often emotions or desires, to keep it under control or to prevent it from being expressed openly.

1. In Hindi, "repressed" can be translated as "दबा हुआ" (daba hua) or "दबाया हुआ" (dabaya hua).
2. Sentence examples:

1. English: He has repressed his anger for a long time.
2. Hindi: उसने अपने गुस्से को लंबे समय से दबा रखा है।

3. Difference between suppress and repress - Both terms involve the idea of stopping or holding back

1. "suppress" is more about external actions and force
2. "repress" is about internal restraint and control.

177. Antagonistic: It means showing or feeling active opposition or hostility toward someone or something.

1. In Hindi, "antagonistic" can be translated to "विरोधी" (Virodhi)
2. प्रतिपक्ष, (opponents)
3. Etymology:

1. The word "antagonist" originates from the Greek word "antagonistes," which is derived from "antagonizesthai," meaning "to struggle against, to contend with," or "to act in opposition." In ancient Greek drama, the "antagonistes" was the principal character who opposed or contended with the protagonist, often creating conflict and tension within the narrative. Over time, the term has broadened in usage to refer to any character, force, or substance that opposes or competes with another in a story, conflict, or process. In medicine and pharmacology, an antagonist is a substance that interferes with or inhibits the physiological action of another substance or system.

4. Protagonist: Protagonist: प्रमुख; main character

1. Etymology: The term "protagonist" also has its roots in ancient Greek. It comes from the Greek word "protagonistes," which is a combination of "protos," meaning "first," and "agonistes," meaning "actor" or "combatant." In ancient Greek drama, the "protagonistes" was the principal actor, typically playing the leading role and often representing the character around whom the plot revolves. Over time, "protagonist" has come to refer to the main character or central figure in a story, novel, play, or other narrative work. They are usually the character whose actions and decisions drive the plot forward and with whom the audience tends to identify or sympathize.

178. allopathy: the treatment of disease by conventional means, i.e. with drugs having effects opposite to the symptoms.
179. continuum: The term "continuum" refers to a continuous sequence or range, where elements transition smoothly and without distinct separations from one to another.

1. In Hindi, "continuum" can be translated as "निरंतरता" (nirantarta).

180. Pacifier: The term "pacifier" refers to a small rubber or plastic object that a baby sucks on to feel comforted and calm. It is also known as a "dummy" in British English.

1. In Hindi, a pacifier is commonly called "चूसनी" (pronounced "choosni").

181. "Preface" means a preliminary statement or introduction to a book, typically stating its subject, purpose, and scope. In Hindi, it is translated as "प्रस्तावना" (Prastavna).
182. conglomerate: It is a large corporation that consists of diverse divisions, often unrelated to each other, operating in various industries under one corporate group. These divisions may be involved in distinct business activities such as manufacturing, services, technology, etc. E.g., Alphabet Inc, Tata Group

1. In Hindi, "conglomerate" can be translated to "बहुराष्ट्रीय कंपनी" (bahuraṣhṭrīya kampanī) or "विविध व्यवसाय समूह" (vividh vyavsay samūh).

1. बहुराष्ट्रीय कंपनी (bahuraṣhṭrīya kampanī): This translates to "multinational company."
2. विविध व्यवसाय समूह (vividh vyavsay samūh): This translates to "diverse business group."

183. compliance: It generally means adhering to rules, regulations, or standards set by an authority or policy. It involves following guidelines and fulfilling requirements.

1. The Hindi translation for "compliance" is "अनुपालन" (pronounced as "anupaalan"). This word carries the same connotation of following rules and adhering to standards or guidelines.

184. "Berserk" is an adjective that means to be in a state of frenzied or uncontrollable rage or wild behavior. It often describes someone who is acting in a violent and destructive manner without restraint.

1. In Hindi, "berserk" can be translated to:

1. पागल (pagal) - which means "crazy" or "mad"
2. उन्मत्त (unmatt) - which means "frantic" or "frenzied"
3. उग्र (ugra) - which means "fierce" or "furious"

185. "Subside" is a verb that means to become less intense, violent, or severe; to diminish or decrease. It can also mean to sink to a lower or normal level.

1. In Hindi, "subside" can be translated to:

1. शांत होना (shant hona) - which means "to become calm" or "to quiet down"
2. कम होना (kam hona) - which means "to decrease" or "to reduce"
3. बैठ जाना (baith jana) - which means "to settle down" or "to sink"

186. "Recapitulate" is a verb that means to summarize or restate the main points of something.

1. In Hindi, "recapitulate" can be translated to:

1. संक्षेप में दोहराना (sankshep mein dohrana) - which means "to repeat in brief"
2. संक्षेप में प्रस्तुत करना (sankshep mein prastut karna) - which means "to present in brief"
3. पुनःसारांश प्रस्तुत करना (punah saaransh prastut karna) - which means "to present a summary again"

187. Foliage: It refers to the leaves of a plant. It encompasses all the greenery you see on trees, shrubs, and other plants. In Hindi, you can translate “foliage” as "पर्ण समूह"1. So, when you admire the lush green leaves on a tree, you’re appreciating its beautiful foliage! 🌿🍃
188. The word “partakes” has several meanings in English, and it can be translated to Hindi in different ways:

1. भाग लेना (bhāg lenā): This translation captures the sense of participating or sharing in something. For example, “We shared the cake” can be expressed as “हमने केक का भाग लिया”.
2. ग्रहण करना (grahaṇ karnā): This conveys the idea of receiving or accepting something. For instance, “She didn’t partake of the food all night” can be translated as “उसने रात भर खाना नहीं ग्रहण किया”.
3. सम्मिलित होना (sammilit honā): This implies being involved or integrated. For example, “I am joining Tai Chi classes this week” can be expressed as “मैं इस सप्ताह टाई ची क्लासेस में सम्मिलित हो रहा हूँ” in Hindi1.
4. हिस्सा लेना (hissā lenā): This means taking a share or participating. For instance, “He wants no formal part in this case” can be translated as “उसे इस मामले में कोई औपचारिक भाग नहीं लेना है”.

189. transcendental: It describes something that lies beyond practical experience and cannot be understood by ordinary reasoning.
190. Boning: It can have different meanings depending on the context:

1. Culinary: In cooking, boning refers to the process of removing bones from meat, poultry, or fish. This is often done to make the food easier to eat or prepare in certain recipes.
2. Fashion/Costume Design: In fashion, particularly in the construction of corsets or structured garments, boning refers to the use of rigid strips (traditionally made of whalebone but now more commonly made of plastic or metal) inserted into the fabric to provide shape and support.
3. Slang (Sexual Context): In informal slang, "boning" can be a crude term for sexual intercourse.

1. What does the crude term mean here?

The term "crude" in this context means that the language is blunt, coarse, or lacking in refinement. It's often considered vulgar or offensive. So, when "boning" is referred to as a crude term for sexual intercourse, it implies that this usage is informal and can be seen as inappropriate or disrespectful in polite or formal settings.

4. Woodworking: In woodworking, boning involves using a straight edge or line to check the flatness or straightness of a surface.
5. The meaning of term boning should be inferred based on the specific context in which it is used.

191. Silhouette: Google image search, It refers to the image of a person, animal, object, or scene represented as a solid shape of a single color, usually black, with its edges matching the outline of the subject. The interior of a silhouette is featureless, and it is typically presented on a lighter background, making the outline clearly visible. The term originates from the mid-18th century and is derived from the name of Étienne de Silhouette, a French finance minister known for his austerity measures and also for his hobby of cutting paper portraits. Silhouettes are commonly used in various art forms and visual media, including:

1. Portrait Art: Creating detailed profiles of individuals, especially popular before the advent of photography.
2. Graphic Design: Simplified shapes for logos, icons, and other visual elements.
3. Film and Photography: To create dramatic effects by emphasizing the shape and outline rather than details.
4. Fashion Design: To illustrate the outline and general shape of garments.

1. Source: Merriam Webster Dictionary - ​a woman's tight stiff undergarment worn to support or give shape to waist and hips. corset.

Silhouettes are valued for their simplicity, striking visual impact, and the way they can convey a lot of information about the shape and form of the subject with minimal detail.

192. hourglass silhouette

193. Hook-and-Eye Closure:

194. The term "bust" has several meanings depending on the context:

1. Sculpture: A sculpture of a person's head, shoulders, and chest.
2. Financial failure: When used in a financial context, "bust" refers to a business or individual that has gone bankrupt or experienced a severe financial loss.
3. Police action: In law enforcement, a "bust" refers to an arrest or a raid, often related to illegal activities.
4. Break or damage: Informally, "bust" can mean to break or damage something, e.g., "I busted my phone."
5. Failure: In general use, it can also mean a failure or flop, e.g., "The event was a bust."
6. Body part: Informally, "bust" can refer to a woman's breasts.

1. a woman's chest as measured around her breasts. i.e., "a 36-inch bust"

Each meaning is derived from different contexts and usage, so the specific definition will depend on how the term is being used.

195. Noose: It refers to a loop with a slipknot that tightens when pulled, commonly used to trap animals or as a method of execution by hanging.

1. In Hindi, "noose" is translated as "फंदा" (pronounced as "fandaa").

196. silos: It has contextual meanings:

1. Agricultural Context: A structure for storing bulk materials, such as grain.

1. In Hindi: अनाज या बल्क सामग्री को संग्रहित करने के लिए संरचना

2. Organizational Context: The separation of different departments or teams within an organization that do not effectively communicate or collaborate with each other.

1. In Hindi: संगठन के विभिन्न विभागों या टीमों के बीच प्रभावी संचार या सहयोग का अभाव i.e., विभागीय पृथक्करण (Vibhagiya Prithakkaran)

3. Military Context: An underground chamber used to house and launch missiles.

1. In Hindi: मिसाइलों को रखने और लॉन्च करने के लिए भूमिगत कक्ष

197. "Wallowing" means indulging in an unrestrained way in something that creates a pleasurable sensation, often used metaphorically to describe immersing oneself in negative emotions like sadness or self-pity.

1. In Hindi, "wallowing" can be translated as "डूबना" (doobna) when used in a context of being immersed in something. For example:

1. "He is wallowing in self-pity" can be translated to "वह आत्म-दया में डूबा हुआ है" (vah aatma-daya mein dooba hua hai).

198. - moved to 142. (Resentment)
199. couch surf: "Couch surfing" refers to the practice of staying overnight on someone's couch or in their home instead of staying in a hotel or other paid accommodation. This is often done as a way to save money while traveling. The term has also evolved into a broader cultural phenomenon, facilitated by online platforms such as Couchsurfing.com, where hosts offer free accommodation to travelers. It's not just about finding a free place to stay, but also about cultural exchange and meeting new people.
200. Neuroscience is the scientific study of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and neural networks. It encompasses various disciplines such as biology, psychology, chemistry, and medicine to understand the structure, function, development, genetics, biochemistry, physiology, pharmacology, and pathology of the nervous system. (200)

1. In Hindi, neuroscience is translated as "तंत्रिका विज्ञान" (pronounced as tantrikā vijñān).
2. 🙂Nervous system: तंत्रिका तंत्र; the complex network of nerves and cells that transmits signals between the brain, spinal cord, and other parts of the body, coordinating sensory information and responses

201. Computational Biology: Computational biology is a field of science that uses data-analytical and theoretical methods, mathematical modeling, and computational simulation techniques to study biological, behavioral, and social systems.

1. Translation in Hindi: गणनात्मक जीवविज्ञान (Gananatmak Jeev Vigyaan)

202. Neuron: A specialized cell transmitting nerve impulses; a nerve cell.

1. In Hindi: तंत्रिका कोशिका (Tantrika Koshika)

1. Also, "Neurons are the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system."

In Hindi: "तंत्रिका कोशिकाएं मस्तिष्क और तंत्रिका तंत्र की मौलिक इकाइयां होती हैं।"

203. Synapse: Meaning: The junction between two nerve cells, where nerve impulses pass by diffusion of a neurotransmitter.

1. Translation in Hindi: सिनेप्स (Synapse) or संधि बिंदु (Sandhi Bindu)

1. E.g, "The synapse is where the transmission of nerve impulses occurs between neurons."

"सिनेप्स वह स्थान है जहां न्यूरॉनों के बीच तंत्रिका संवेगों का संचार होता है।"

204. Neurotransmitter: A chemical substance that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse from one nerve cell to another.

1. Translation in Hindi: तंत्रिकासंचारक (Tantrikasanchaarak)
2. E.g, "Dopamine is a type of neurotransmitter that plays several important roles in the brain and body."

In Hindi: "डोपामिन एक प्रकार का तंत्रिकासंचारक है जो मस्तिष्क और शरीर में कई महत्वपूर्ण भूमिकाएं निभाता है।"

205. Presynaptic neuron and Postsynaptic neuron:

206. Presynaptic Neuron: The neuron that sends the signal across the synapse to another neuron.

1. Translation in Hindi: प्रीसिनेप्टिक न्यूरॉन (Presynaptic Neuron) or पूर्वसंधि न्यूरॉन (Purvasandhi Neuron)

For example: "The presynaptic neuron releases neurotransmitters into the synapse."

"प्रीसिनेप्टिक न्यूरॉन सिनेप्स में तंत्रिकासंचारक को छोड़ता है।"

207. Postsynaptic Neuron: The neuron that receives the signal from the presynaptic neuron across the synapse.

1. Translation in Hindi: पोस्टसिनेप्टिक न्यूरॉन (Postsynaptic Neuron) or पश्चसंधि न्यूरॉन (Pashchasandhi Neuron

For example: "The postsynaptic neuron receives the neurotransmitters and converts them into an electrical signal."

"पोस्टसिनेप्टिक न्यूरॉन तंत्रिकासंचारकों को प्राप्त करता है और उन्हें एक विद्युत संकेत में परिवर्तित करता है।"

208. Fulcrum: The point or support on which a lever pivots or rotates.

1. Translation in Hindi: आधार बिंदु (Aadhar Bindhu)

For example: "The seesaw pivots on its fulcrum."

"झूला अपने आधार बिंदु पर घूमता है।" (Jhula apne aadhar bindhu par ghoomta hai.)

209. Gremlins are mythical creatures or mischievous imps often blamed for causing problems and malfunctions in machinery, especially in aviation. The term can also be used more broadly to refer to any unseen cause of trouble or mischief.

1. Translation in Hindi: शैतानी प्राणी (Shaitani Praani) or परेशान करने वाले जीव

210. Homeostasis refers to the ability of an organism or a system to maintain internal stability and balance despite external changes. It involves processes that regulate various physiological variables such as temperature, pH, and nutrient levels within a narrow range to ensure optimal functioning.

1. Translation in Hindi: स्थिरता (Sthirta) or स्वस्थिति (Swasthiti)

211. USP: A unique selling point (USP), also called a unique selling proposition, is the essence of what makes your product or service better than competitors. In online marketing, communicating your USP clearly and quickly is one of the keys to getting potential customers to convert on your site.
212. spittoon (थूकदान): a metal or earthenware pot typically having a funnel-shaped top, used for spitting into.
213. hedonic: सुखवादी; relating to or considered in terms of pleasant sensations.

1. the pursuit of happiness (context: BOOK: Dopamine nation)

214. mitts: दस्ताने; gloves or protective coverings for the hands.
215. anhedonia: inability to enjoy pleasure of any kind.
216. Dysphoria: असंतोष; dissatisfaction
217. Relapse:

1. पुनरावृत्ति/फिर से गिरना; a return to a previous state

1. After years of sobriety, he faced a relapse into his old habits. (सालों के मद्यत्याग के बाद, वह अपनी पुरानी आदतों में पुनरावृत्ति का सामना कर रहा था।)

2. स्वास्थ्य में गिरावट; deterioration in health

1. The patient showed signs of a relapse after stopping medication. (मरीज़ ने दवा बंद करने के बाद स्वास्थ्य में गिरावट के लक्षण दिखाए।)

3. दुबारा होना; recurrence

1. The relapse of the disease surprised the doctors. (बीमारी की पुनरावृत्ति ने डॉक्टरों को हैरान कर दिया।)

4. Etymology: The word "relapse" comes from the Latin word "relapsus," which is the past participle of "relabi," meaning "to slip back" or "to fall back." This Latin root conveys the idea of sliding or falling back into a previous state, which aligns with the modern usage of "relapse" to describe a return to an undesirable condition after a period of improvement or recovery.

218. Abstinence:

1. त्याग (refraining)
2. संयम; the practice of refraining from indulging in certain activities, particularly from alcohol, drugs, or sexual activity.
3. Related words:

1. Refrain: परहेज़; to hold back from doing something, especially out of caution or restraint.
2. Celibacy: ब्रह्मचर्य; the state of abstaining from marriage and sexual relations, often for religious or personal reasons

219. Protracted: दीर्घकालिक; prolonged
220. Anticipate: प्रत्याशा; expectation
221. Impoverished: दरिद्र; poor
222. Prostrate" is an adjective and verb in English

1. Adjective: साष्टांग, भूमि पर लेटा हुआ, पृथ्वी पर पड़ा हुआ (Lying stretched out on the ground with one's face downward)
2. Verb: साष्टांग प्रणाम करना, भूमि पर लेटना, नतमस्तक होना (To lay oneself flat on the ground face downward, especially in reverence or submission)

223. "Contended" and "contented" are two different words with distinct meanings:

1. Contended: This is the past tense and past participle form of the verb "to contend." It means to engage in a struggle or competition, to compete, or to assert oneself in opposition to someone or something else. For example, "The teams contended fiercely for the championship."
2. Contented: This is an adjective that describes a state of being satisfied, at ease, or happy with one's situation or circumstances. It implies a sense of tranquility or fulfillment. For instance, "After a hearty meal, he felt contented and relaxed."

So, while "contended" involves a struggle or competition, "contented" relates to a feeling of satisfaction or happiness.

224. Intrigue: depending on the context

1. रहस्य (Rahasya): Mystery or something enigmatic.
2. षड्यंत्र (Shadyantra): Conspiracy or secret plotting.
3. जिज्ञासा उत्पन्न करना (Jigyasa Utpann Karna): To arouse curiosity or interest.

225. acquaintance:

1. It generally refers to a person one knows slightly but who is not a close friend.
2. It can also refer to the knowledge or experience one has of something.

1. In Hindi, "acquaintance" can be translated in a few different ways:

1. परिचित (Parichit): Refers to a person known slightly, someone who is not a close friend.

1. "वह मेरा एक पुराना परिचित है।" - "He is an old acquaintance of mine."

2. परिचय (Parichay): Refers to familiarity or knowledge of something.

1. "मुझे उस विषय का थोड़ा परिचय है।" - "I have some acquaintance with that subject."

226. The word "emblazoned" means to decorate a surface richly or conspicuously, often with symbols, designs, or lettering. It can also mean to celebrate or extol something prominently.

1.  Hindi, "emblazoned" can be translated as:

1. सजाना (Sajana): To decorate or adorn.
2. सुसज्जित (Susajjit): Adorned or embellished, often in a grand or conspicuous manner.
3. उकेरा हुआ (Ukera Hua): Engraved or emblazoned with designs or symbols.

227. Caricature artist: व्यंगचित्रकार; cartoonist
228. The word "crescendo" has both literal and figurative meanings:

1. Literal (Musical) Definition:

1. Meaning: In music, "crescendo" indicates a gradual increase in loudness or intensity of a musical passage.
2. Example: "The symphony reached a powerful crescendo before fading into a delicate melody."

2. Figurative Definition:

1. Meaning: Figuratively, "crescendo" can refer to a peak or climax, often used to describe a gradual increase in intensity or force of any activity or event, not necessarily musical.
2. Example: "The argument between the two politicians reached a crescendo, with both sides shouting over each other."

3. In hindi: सश्रुत (Sashrut): धीरे-धीरे बढ़ते ध्वनि या तीव्रता का संकेत देने वाला संगीतीय शब्द।

1. (Musical Context) उदाहरण: "संगीत दरबार में उस राग ने एक शक्तिशाली सश्रुत तक पहुंचा, फिर एक नाजुक संगीत में बदल गया।"
2. (Figurative Context) उदाहरण: "दो राजनेताओं के बीच की वाद-विवाद एक सश्रुत पर पहुंच गया, जिसमें दोनों पक्षों ने एक दूसरे पर चिल्लाते हुए बोले।"

229. The word "furtive" refers to something done in a secretive or stealthy manner, typically because the person wishes to avoid being noticed or caught. It often implies a sense of guilt or suspicion.
230. The word "indelible" refers to something that cannot be removed, erased, or forgotten. It is often used to describe memories, marks, or impressions that are permanent and lasting. Example usage:

1. "The experience left an indelible mark on her heart."
2. "His words made an indelible impression on the audience."
3. In hindi: अमिट: जो मिटाया या भूलाया नहीं जा सकता है।

1. वह अनुभव उसके दिल पर अमिट निशान छोड़ गया

231. Pathological: रोगजन्य; disease-related
232. Veritable: वास्तविक; genuine
233. Proliferation: प्रसार; rapid increase
234. Detour: चक्कर; alternate route
235. Tantalizing: ललचाने वाला; tempting
236. Ascribe: लिखना; to attribute (The term "ascribe" means to attribute or assign a particular quality, characteristic, or cause to someone or something)
237. Sedate: शांत; calm
238. Sedative: शांतिदायक; calming
239. Exacts: मांग करना; demands
240. Arid climate: सूखा जलवायु; dry climate
241. Denizen: निवासी; resident
242. Reward-weary: पुरस्कृति के प्रति उत्साह हार चुका

1. Meaning: a state of being tired or exhausted from receiving rewards or incentives

243. Shunned: टाला गया; avoided

1. Shunning:

1. त्यागना; deliberately avoiding or keeping away from someone or something.

1. She was shunning her old friends after the argument. (बहस के बाद वह अपने पुराने दोस्तों से दूरी बना रही थी।)

2. अवहेलना करना; rejecting or ignoring someone or something intentionally.

1. The community was shunning those who didn't follow the rules. (समुदाय उन लोगों की अवहेलना कर रहा था जो नियमों का पालन नहीं कर रहे थे।)

244. Millennium:

1. सहस्त्राब्दी; a period of one thousand years.

1. The year 2000 marked the beginning of a new millennium. (साल 2000 ने एक नए सहस्त्राब्दी की शुरुआत को चिह्नित किया।)

2. दीर्घकालिक; used to denote a significant and extended period of time in historical or cultural contexts.

1. The artifacts date back to the first millennium B.C. (कलाकृतियाँ पहली सहस्त्राब्दी ई.पू. की हैं।)

3. Millennia:

1. सहस्त्राब्दियाँ; plural of millennium, referring to a period of one thousand years.

1. The ancient ruins have stood for millennia. (प्राचीन खंडहर सहस्त्राब्दियों से खड़े हैं।)

2. दीर्घकाल; a term used to describe long periods of time, often in historical or geological contexts.

1. The climate of the region has changed over several millennia. (क्षेत्र की जलवायु कई सहस्त्राब्दियों में बदल गई है।)

245. Reprobates: नीच; morally unprincipled people
246. Pariahs: अवमान्य; outcasts
247. Purveyors: सप्लायर्स; suppliers
248. Turpitude: बुराई; depravity
249. Sullen: अप्रसन्न; gloomy891

1. Sullen: adjective that describes someone who is silent, morose, or ill-tempered, often indicating a mood of sulking or resentment.

250. Wax pen: मोमी पेन; a pen used for writing with wax (250)
251. Dizzy: चक्कर; lightheaded
252. Teetering: हिचकिचाहट; unsteady
253. Assuaging: शांति प्रदान करना; providing relief
254. Foraging: चारा ढूंढना; searching for food
255. Impassive: भावहीन; expressionless
256. Remission: शमन; reduction
257. Vivid: जीवंत; bright
258. Astounding: चौंकाने वाला; astonishing
259. Savored: स्वाद लिया; enjoyed
260. Nonetheless: फिर भी; despite that

1. Etymology: nevertheless; composed of the words "none," "the," and "less," which together convey the meaning of "despite that."

261. Overarching: संपूर्ण; comprehensive;

1. Etymology: from "over" meaning above or beyond, and "arch," suggesting a unifying or encompassing structure.

262. Propensity: प्रवृत्ति" or "प्रवृत्तियाँ; tendency

1. describes a person's or thing's inherent tendency to act or think in a specific manner.
2. Example usage: Genetic propensity

263. Attenuated: दुर्बल; weakened

1. Long Meaning: means to weaken or reduce in force, intensity, or value. In Hindi, "attenuated" can be translated as "कमजोर" (kamjor), "कमजोर होना" (kamjor hona), or "कमजोर करना" (kamjor karna), depending on the context in which it's used.

264. Predispose: पूर्वाभिनय; make someone susceptible to something
265. Ubiquity: सर्वव्यापकता; state of being everywhere
266. Taxonomy: वर्गीकरण; classification
267. Mundane" means something that is ordinary, commonplace, or lacking excitement or interest. In Hindi, "mundane" can be translated as:

1. साधारण (sadharan)
2. दुनियावी (duniyavi)
3. लौकिक (laukik)

268. "Metaphysical" relates to the branch of philosophy that deals with abstract concepts such as being, knowing, substance, cause, identity, time, and space. It often explores questions beyond the physical world, including the nature of reality, existence, and the relationship between mind and matter.

1. In Hindi, "metaphysical" can be translated as "अरूपिक" (arupik) or "अध्यात्मविद्या" (adhyatmavidya), which refers to spiritual or philosophical knowledge that goes beyond the material or physical realm.

269. Guys: लोग; people

1. Guy: A guy is a dude, a boy, a man, or really anybody
2. Long Explanation (chatGPT):

1. The term "guys" is often used informally in English to refer to a group of people regardless of gender. While its traditional usage specifically referred to males, it has evolved in many contexts to be more gender-neutral. For example, in casual conversation, someone might say "Hey guys!" to a group that includes both men and women.
2. However, it's important to note that the acceptability and perception of this usage can vary based on the context, the group of people being addressed, and individual preferences. Some people might feel excluded or prefer more inclusive language like "everyone" or "folks."
3. Being aware of and respectful towards the preferences of the people you're addressing is always a good practice. If you're unsure, you can always ask if they are comfortable with the term or opt for a more clearly inclusive alternative.

270. Throes: व्यथा; intense or violent pain or struggle
271. Tangible:

1. ठोस; concrete

1. The evidence provided was tangible and convincing. (प्रदान किए गए सबूत ठोस और विश्वसनीय थे।)

2. वास्तविक; real

1. She received a tangible reward for her hard work. (उसे अपनी कड़ी मेहनत के लिए एक वास्तविक पुरस्कार मिला।)

3. स्पर्शनीय; touchable

1. The project needs tangible results to show progress. (परियोजना में प्रगति दिखाने के लिए स्पर्शनीय परिणामों की आवश्यकता है।)

4. Etymology: The word "tangible" originates from the Latin word "tangibilis," which is derived from the verb "tangere," meaning "to touch." Therefore, "tangible" literally means "able to be touched" or "perceptible by touch." Over time, its usage has expanded to also denote things that are real, definite, or concrete, beyond just physical touch.

272. Repurpose: पुन: उपयोग करना; to use something for a different purpose than originally intended
273. Fail-safe: निश्चित सुरक्षा उपाय; a mechanism or plan designed to prevent failure or minimize its consequences
274. Soliloquies: मंत्रमुग्ध; speeches delivered by a character in a play while alone on stage
275. Puttering: घूमना-फिरना; moving or acting aimlessly or idly
276. Rotund: गोल-मटोल; plump
277. Penchant: झुकाव; a strong or habitual liking for something

278. Contemplate: विचार करना; to think deeply or carefully about something
279. Dawned: उभरा; to become evident or understood
280. Apothecary: औषधालय; a person who prepares and sells medicines; a pharmacist
281. Endogenous: आंतरज; originating from within an organism, system, or process
282. Flatlining: a medical condition marked by the absence of electrical activity in the brain, typically resulting in a flat line on a monitor. It can also metaphorically refer to a situation where there is no activity or progress.

1. In hindi: समतल रेखा पर आ जाना (in medical context)

283. Deterrent:

1. निवारक; discouraging mechanism

1. The alarm system acts as a deterrent against theft. (चोरी के खिलाफ अलार्म सिस्टम एक निवारक के रूप में कार्य करता है।)

2. रुकावट डालने वाला; preventive

1. High fines serve as a deterrent to speeding. (उच्च जुर्माने गति सीमा का उल्लंघन करने में रुकावट डालते हैं।)

3. रोकने वाला; hindrance

1. The presence of a security guard can be a strong deterrent. (सुरक्षा गार्ड की मौजूदगी एक मजबूत रोकने वाला हो सकता है।)

284. Fallible: त्रुटिपूर्ण; capable of making mistakes
285. Reverence: श्रद्धा; deep respect
286. Intervention refers to the act of becoming involved in a situation to alter the outcome. This can occur in various contexts, such as:

1. Medical: An action taken to improve a health condition, like surgery or medication.
2. Social: Steps taken to improve a social issue, such as community programs or policies.
3. Personal: Involvement in someone's personal matters to help or change a situation, like in the case of an addiction intervention.

1. In Hindi: Intervention का हिंदी में अनुवाद "हस्तक्षेप" है। इसका उपयोग विभिन्न संदर्भों में किया जा सकता है:

1. चिकित्सा: जैसे किसी स्वास्थ्य स्थिति को सुधारने के लिए किया गया कार्य, जैसे सर्जरी या दवा।
2. सामाजिक: जैसे किसी सामाजिक समस्या को सुधारने के लिए उठाए गए कदम, जैसे सामुदायिक कार्यक्रम या नीतियाँ।
3. व्यक्तिगत: जैसे किसी की व्यक्तिगत समस्याओं में सहायता या परिवर्तन के लिए किया गया हस्तक्षेप, जैसे नशे की लत के मामले में हस्तक्षेप।

287. Linger means to stay in a place longer than necessary because of a reluctance to leave or to persist in a state or condition. It often implies a slow or prolonged presence
288. Perpetuating means causing something to continue indefinitely or making something last for an extended period, often beyond its natural lifespan. It can refer to maintaining traditions, behaviors, conditions, or situations.

1. In Hindi: Perpetuating का हिंदी में अनुवाद "स्थायी बनाना" या "चिरस्थायी करना" है। इसका उपयोग किसी चीज़ को अनिश्चितकाल तक बनाए रखने या लंबे समय तक जारी रखने के संदर्भ में किया जाता है। यह परंपराओं, व्यवहारों, परिस्थितियों, या स्थितियों को बनाए रखने के संदर्भ में हो सकता है।

289. Vortex refers to a flow of fluid (such as water, air, or gas) that spirals around a central axis, creating a whirlpool or a spinning motion. Vortices can occur naturally in phenomena like tornadoes, whirlpools, and hurricanes, or they can be created artificially.

1. In Hindi: Vortex का हिंदी में अनुवाद "भंवर" या "चक्रवात" है। यह एक ऐसी प्रवाह प्रक्रिया को दर्शाता है जिसमें द्रव (जैसे पानी, हवा, या गैस) एक केंद्रीय अक्ष के चारों ओर घूमता है, जिससे एक चकरी या घुमावदार गति उत्पन्न होती है। भंवर प्राकृतिक घटनाओं में जैसे कि बवंडर, समुद्री भंवर, और तूफान में पाए जा सकते हैं, या कृत्रिम रूप से बनाए जा सकते हैं। उदाहरण वाक्य:

1. समुद्र में भंवर बन गया था जिसमें नाव फंस गई।
2. तूफान के समय एक विशाल चक्रवात का निर्माण हुआ।

290. Wry: विकृत; dryly humorous
291. Provocative: उत्तेजक; causing a strong reaction
292. Meaning of "Antagonism"
293. Antagonism refers to active hostility or opposition between conflicting groups, individuals, or forces. It describes a situation where there is ongoing conflict, resistance, or competition.

1. Antagonism का हिंदी में अनुवाद "विरोध" या "विरोधाभास" है। यह शत्रुता या विपरीतता की स्थिति को दर्शाता है, जहां दो या दो से अधिक पक्ष एक-दूसरे के खिलाफ होते हैं।
2. Example Sentences:

1. English: The antagonism between the two political parties has escalated in recent months.
2. Hindi: पिछले कुछ महीनों में दो राजनीतिक दलों के बीच विरोध बढ़ गया है।

294. Enmity refers to a feeling or condition of hostility, hatred, ill-will, or animosity towards someone or between groups. It describes a state of active opposition or antagonism.

1. In Hindi

1. Enmity का हिंदी में अनुवाद "द्वेष" या "शत्रुता" है। यह किसी के प्रति शत्रुता, नफरत, या विरोध की भावना या स्थिति को दर्शाता है।

2. Example Sentences:

1. English: The long-standing enmity between the two families finally came to an end.
2. Hindi: दोनों परिवारों के बीच लंबे समय से चली आ रही शत्रुता आखिरकार समाप्त हो गई।

295. Vested refers to having a personal stake or interest in a matter, often due to a guarantee of benefit or ownership. It can also mean that a right or privilege is fully established and guaranteed.

1. In Hindi: Vested का हिंदी में अनुवाद "निहित" या "अधिकारयुक्त" है। इसका उपयोग किसी मामले में व्यक्तिगत हित या स्वार्थ होने या किसी अधिकार या विशेषाधिकार के पूरी तरह से स्थापित और सुनिश्चित होने के संदर्भ में किया जाता है।
2. Example Sentences:

1. English: He has a vested interest in the success of the company because he owns shares.
2. Hindi: कंपनी की सफलता में उसका निहित स्वार्थ है क्योंकि उसके पास शेयर हैं।

296. incommensurably: "Incommensurably" means in a manner that is impossible to measure or compare in a meaningful way. It is often used to describe things that are fundamentally different in nature, such that no common standard of measurement or comparison can be applied. For instance, two things might be incommensurable if they belong to completely different categories or dimensions, making any comparison between them nonsensical or meaningless.

1. Example Usage: "The beauty of a sunset and the taste of a delicious meal are incommensurably different experiences, each unique in its own right."

297. gobbledegook: In Hindi, the term "gobbledegook," which refers to language that is meaningless or hard to understand, especially due to excessive use of technical jargon, can be translated in a few ways. Some possible translations include:

1. गड़बड़ भाषा (Garbar Bhasha)
2. बकवास (Bakwas)
3. उलझन भरी भाषा (Uljhan Bhari Bhasha)
4. घुमावदार भाषा (Ghumavdar Bhasha)

298. Fit of joy: खुशी का दौरा; sudden burst of happiness
299. Whine: कुड़कुड़ाना; to complain in a high-pitched, irritating manner

1. LONG MEANING: The term "whine" has a few different meanings depending on the context:

1. As a verb:

1. To make a high-pitched, complaining noise, often in a prolonged manner. For example, "The dog whined to be let outside."
2. To complain or express dissatisfaction in a way that is seen as annoying or childish. For example, "She whined about having to do her chores."

2. As a noun:

1. A high-pitched, prolonged, and often annoying noise. For example, "The whine of the engine was irritating."
2. A complaint or expression of dissatisfaction, often perceived as annoying or childish. For example, "His constant whines about work are getting on my nerves."

2. In both usages, "whine" generally conveys a sense of irritation or annoyance caused by the sound or behavior.

300. shriek: चीख; a loud, high-pitched scream (300)

1. Long meaning: The term "shriek" has a few related meanings depending on its usage as a noun or verb:

1. As a verb:

1. To make a high-pitched, piercing cry or sound, often as a result of fear, excitement, pain, or laughter. For example, "She shrieked when she saw the spider."

2. As a noun:

1. A high-pitched, piercing cry or sound. For example, "The shriek of the alarm startled everyone."

2. In both forms, "shriek" conveys an intense and loud noise that is often sudden and associated with strong emotions.

301. Morph: रूपांतरित करना; to transform
302. Bradycardia: हृदय-धड़कन मन्दता; slow heart rate
303. Fetters: बेड़ियाँ; chains or restraints
304. Spun: धुंधला; past tense of "spin," meaning to rotate quickly
305. Docile: विनीत; easily managed or controlled
306. Biddable: आज्ञा-पालनशील; willing to obey or follow instructions
307. Demurred: इनकार; objected or hesitated
308. Confiding: विश्वासपूर्वक; trusting
309. Arborist: वृक्षकल्प; a professional who specializes in the care and maintenance of trees
310. Indispensable: अनिवार्य; absolutely necessary
311. Stricken: प्रभावित; affected by something unpleasant
312. Reprimanded: डांटा गया; scolded or rebuked
313. Meticulous: सूक्ष्म; extremely careful and precise
314. Euphoric: आनंदित; intensely happy or joyful
315. Jangling: झंझलाहट; producing a harsh, discordant sound
316. Ensuing: अनुसरणीय; following afterward
317. Forbidden: निषिद्ध; not allowed
318. Adornment: सजावट; decoration
319. Inadvertently: अनजाने में; unintentionally
320. Deifying: पूजा करना; treating someone or something as a god
321. Interspersed: बिछाए हुए; scattered or distributed at intervals
322. Imbue: अद्भुति; to inspire
323. Embodiment: अवतरण; a tangible or visible form of an idea, quality, or feeling
324. Reminiscent: "Reminiscent" in English means something that reminds you of something else, especially something from the past. In Hindi, "reminiscent" can be translated as "स्मरणशील" (smaransheel) or "यादगार" (yaadgaar), both of which convey the idea of evoking memories or reminding someone of something.
325. Metacognitive: आत्मचिन्तनात्मक; relating to awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes

1. Cognitive:

1. संज्ञानात्मक; related to the mental processes of understanding, thinking, learning, and remembering.

1. The test measured her cognitive abilities, such as memory and reasoning. (परीक्षा ने उसकी संज्ञानात्मक क्षमताओं, जैसे स्मरण और तर्कशक्ति, को मापा।)

2. बौद्धिक; involving conscious intellectual activities, such as perception, judgment, and problem-solving.

1. Cognitive development is crucial in the early years of a child's life. (बच्चे के जीवन के प्रारंभिक वर्षों में बौद्धिक विकास महत्वपूर्ण होता है।)

326. Sleight: चातुर्य; skillful or cunning trick
327. Totemic: प्रतीकात्मक; symbolic
328. Amnesia: स्मृतिलोप; loss of memory
329. Amnestic: स्मृतिलोपजन्य; relating to or causing amnesia
330. Pervade: व्याप्त होना; to spread throughout

1. Pervasive: सर्वव्यापी; spreading widely throughout an area or group

331. Tranny: The term "tranny" is a slang and often derogatory short form of "transgender" or "transsexual." It is important to note that the term "tranny" is considered offensive and disrespectful by many in the transgender community and should be avoided. It's more appropriate and respectful to use terms like "transgender," "trans person," or "trans individual" when referring to someone who is transgender.
332. Noxious: हानिकारक; harmful
333. Despise: घृणा करना; to feel contempt or a deep repugnance for

1. from google: to feel a strong dislike for someone or something because you think that that person or thing is bad or has no value: The two groups despise each other.

334. elude: बच निकलना; to escape or avoid
335. Hormesis: beneficial effect from a low dose of a harmful agent (naval used this here)

1. सकारात्मक प्रतिक्रिया;

336. Mischievous: शरारती; causing or showing a fondness for causing trouble in a playful way
337. Anarchy: अराजकता; a state of disorder due to the absence or non-recognition of authority
338. Hormetic: हार्मेटिक; related to or characteristic of hormesis, a beneficial effect from a low dose of a harmful agent
339. Hormesis: सकारात्मक प्रतिक्रिया; beneficial effect from a low dose of a harmful agent
340. Radical: मौलिक; fundamental
341. Courting: रिझाना; seeking the affection or favor of
342. Indoctrinate: मतांतरण करना; to teach a person or group to accept a set of beliefs uncritically
343. Uncritically: अंधभक्तिपूर्वक; without evaluating or questioning
344. Err: गलती करना; to make a mistake
345.  Indifferent:

1. उदासीन; having no particular interest or concern

1. "She was indifferent to the party invitations."
   (वह पार्टी के निमंत्रणों के प्रति उदासीन थी।)

2. सामान्य; not showing any strong feeling or preference

1. "His indifferent attitude towards the issue surprised everyone."
   (इस मुद्दे के प्रति उसकी सामान्य मानसिकता ने सभी को हैरान कर दिया।)

3. निष्क्रिय; neither good nor bad, neutral

1. "The weather was indifferent, neither too hot nor too cold."
   (मौसम निष्क्रिय था, न तो ज्यादा गर्म और न ही ज्यादा ठंडा।)

346. Hotchpotch: खिचड़ी; a confused mixture
347. Typically: सामान्यतः; usually
348. Prose: गद्य; written or spoken language in its ordinary form
349. Utilitarian: उपयोगितावादी; practical and functional rather than decorative
350. Incapacitated: अक्षम (क्षमता रहित), असमर्थ, कमजोर; unable to act or respond

1. Incapacitated:; unable to perform normal functions or activities due to illness, injury, or other conditions
2.  "empty of strength," "helpless," or "powerless." (350)

351. Repressive: दमनकारी; inhibiting or restraining the freedom of a person or group
352. payee: a person to whom money is paid or is to be paid, especially the person to whom a cheque is made payable.
353. Telautomatics: The integration and management of autonomous systems and networks. Note: This term is not commonly used and might be a neologism.
354. Neologism: नवशब्द; a newly coined word or expression
355. Unfazed: निर्विकार; unperturbed

1. Unperturbed: अप्रभावित; unaffected

356. clamshell mode:

358. pseudonym: a fictitious name, especially one used by an author.

1. Hindi Mean: Pseudonym: छद्म नाम; pen name
2. Sentence Example: "I wrote under the pseudonym of Evelyn Hervey"

359. Cutthroat describes a situation, competition, or behavior that is intensely competitive, ruthless, and without regard for fairness or ethics. It often implies a fierce or merciless nature.

1. In Hindi: Cutthroat का हिंदी में अनुवाद "निर्मम" या "निर्दयी" है। इसका उपयोग ऐसी स्थिति, प्रतियोगिता, या व्यवहार को दर्शाने के लिए किया जाता है जो अत्यंत प्रतिस्पर्धात्मक, निर्दयी, और निष्पक्षता या नैतिकता की परवाह किए बिना हो।
2. Example Sentences:

1. English: I read your story; it was cutthroat.
2. Hindi: मैंने तुम्हारी कहानी पढ़ी; यह बहुत निर्मम थी।

360. Crypt: तहखाना; underground vault
361. Neurotic: मनोविक्षिप्त; mentally disturbed
362. What is a lucrative career?
363. A lucrative activity, job, or business deal is very profitable.
364. Repent: पश्चाताप; regret
365. Assert: दृढ़ता से कहना; state firmly
366. Loom: स्पष्ट दिखाई देना; appear prominently
367. Damning: निंदात्मक; condemning
368. Spectre: प्रेत; ghost
369. Punitive: दंडात्मक; penal
370. Whip-smart: बेहद चतुर; extremely clever
371. Benediction: आशीर्वाद; blessing
372. Fidgety: अस्थिर; restless
373. chicklet: A small or young chick
374. Formidable: दुर्जेय; intimidating
375. Bellow: गरजना; roar
376. Prosaic: साधारण; ordinary
377. Nutcase: सनकी; crazy person

1. Crackpot: सनकी; eccentric

378. “Cunnilingus” comes from the classical Latin cunnus, “vulva” or “female genitals,” and lingere, “to lick.”
379. "Personify" means to attribute human characteristics, qualities, or personality traits to something that is not human. This term is often used in literature, art, and everyday speech to describe the act of giving human attributes to animals, objects, or abstract concepts.

1. For example:

• In literature, a writer might personify the wind by describing it as "whispering secrets" through the trees.
• In everyday language, someone might say that their car "refused to start" as if the car had a will of its own.
• In art, an artist might depict justice as a blindfolded woman holding scales.

Personification helps to create vivid imagery and can make descriptions more relatable and engaging.

380. thesaurus: a book or electronic resource that lists words in groups of synonyms and related concepts.

1. From ChatGPT: पर्यायवाची शब्दकोश; synonym dictionary

381.  Acquainted:

1. परिचित; having knowledge or familiarity with something or someone; being familiar or well-known

1. "I am acquainted with the city's history." (मैं शहर के इतिहास से परिचित हूँ।)
2. "The two friends were acquainted since childhood." (दो दोस्त बचपन से ही परिचित थे।)

382. Stirring: "Stirring" has a few related meanings, often depending on the context in which it is used:

1. Emotional Context: When something is described as "stirring," it means that it evokes strong emotions, often of excitement, inspiration, or passion. For example, "a stirring speech" is one that deeply moves and inspires the audience.
2. Physical Action: In a more literal sense, "stirring" refers to the action of mixing a substance, typically in a circular motion. For example, "stirring the soup" involves mixing the ingredients in the soup with a spoon or similar utensil.
3. Beginning or Initiating Movement: "Stirring" can also mean causing or beginning to cause movement. For instance, "The town was just stirring at dawn" means that the town was starting to wake up and become active.

383. Impersonal: निराकार; detached
384. A contraction is a shortened form of a word or group of words, created by omitting certain letters or sounds and often replacing them with an apostrophe. Contractions are commonly used in informal writing and speech to make communication more concise and to reflect natural spoken language patterns.

1. Here are some examples of common contractions:

1. - can't (cannot)
2. - don't (do not)
3. - it's (it is or it has)
4. - you're (you are)
5. - they're (they are)

Contractions can also occur in other languages and are often formed in similar ways, by omitting parts of words and combining them into a single, shorter form.

385. Palpitations: check from ChatGpt - running multiple fdisk commands.
386. Vigilant: alertly watchful especially to avoid danger.
387. impede: to obstruct, hinder, or slow down the progress or movement of something or someone. It is used to describe actions or conditions that make it difficult to achieve a goal or complete a task.
388. "Exhaustive" is an adjective that means thorough and complete, covering all possible aspects or elements. When something is described as exhaustive, it implies that nothing has been left out and every detail has been considered or included. For example, an exhaustive report on a topic would leave no stone unturned, providing all the information necessary to understand the subject fully.
389. The word "impede" means to obstruct, hinder, or slow down the progress or movement of something or someone. It is used to describe actions or conditions that make it difficult to achieve a goal or complete a task.

1. Example Sentences

1. The heavy traffic impeded our progress to the meeting.
2. Construction work is impeding access to the main road.
3. Her injury impeded her ability to participate in the marathon.

2. Synonyms

1. Obstruct
2. Hinder
3. Hamper
4. Block
5. Thwart

3. Usage:

1. "Impede" is often used in contexts where there is an obstacle or barrier that prevents smooth or efficient progress.

390. stanza: a group of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem; a verse.
391. a group of four lines in some Greek and Latin metres.

1. From ChatGPT: The term "stanza" has a couple of distinct meanings depending on the context in which it is used:

1. Poetry: In the context of poetry, a stanza is a grouped set of lines within a poem, often set apart from other groups by a blank line or indentation. Stanzas are to poetry what paragraphs are to prose. They can follow a specific rhyme scheme and meter or be free form. Stanzas can vary in length, with common types including couplets (two lines), tercets (three lines), quatrains (four lines), and so on.
2. Music: In music, the term "stanza" is sometimes used interchangeably with "verse" to describe a section of a song with a recurring pattern or set of lyrics that is repeated throughout the song, usually alternating with the chorus.

392. superset: A superset in math can be defined as a set of elements containing all of the elements of another set.
393. reverence: deep respect for someone or something.
394. pioneer: a person who is among the first to explore or settle a new country or area.
395. sidestep: means to avoid or evade something, often by taking an indirect route or making a detour. In a broader sense, it can also mean to avoid dealing with an issue or to dodge a question or responsibility.
396. distress (तनाव): The word "distress" generally refers to a state of extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain. It can describe both emotional suffering and physical discomfort. In different contexts, it might also refer to a situation of financial difficulty, or a legal term used to indicate a situation requiring urgent assistance. Here are a few examples of how "distress" can be used:

1. Emotional or Mental Distress: Experiencing severe anxiety, sorrow, or anguish.

1. She was in distress after hearing the bad news.

2. Physical Distress: Experiencing physical pain or discomfort.

1. The hiker was in distress due to dehydration and exhaustion.

3. Financial Distress: A situation where a person or organization cannot meet financial obligations.

1. The company is in financial distress and may need to declare bankruptcy.

4. Distress Signal: A signal given by someone in danger to request help.

1. The stranded boat sent out a distress signal.

The term can be used in various fields, including psychology, law, and finance, each with slightly different nuances.

397. Subside: शांत होना; diminish
398. Recourse: उपाय; solution
399. Permeating: व्याप्त; spreading throughout
400. Vices: दुर्व्यसन; immoral behaviors (400)

1. Vice: अवगुण; immoral or wicked behavior or a bad habit

401. Inquisitive: जिज्ञासु; curious
402. - moved to 345 - Indifferent
403. Contravene: उल्लंघन करना; violate

1. Cambridge dictionary: to do something that a law or rule does not allow, or to break a law or rule
2. Sentence Example: The company knew its actions contravened international law.

404. Austerity: कठोरता; strictness

1. ChatGPT: Austerity generally refers to a state or condition characterized by simplicity, severity, or strictness. The term can be used in various contexts, including personal lifestyle, economic policies, and religious or spiritual practices. Here are some common meanings:

1. Personal Lifestyle: In this context, austerity refers to a simple and frugal way of living, often marked by a lack of luxury and comfort. People practicing austerity may choose to live with minimal possessions and avoid indulgences.
2. Economic Policies: Austerity measures in economics refer to policies implemented by a government to reduce public expenditure and decrease budget deficits. These measures often include cutting public services, reducing social benefits, and increasing taxes. Austerity policies are typically adopted during times of economic downturn or financial crisis.
3. Religious or Spiritual Practices: In a spiritual or religious context, austerity refers to self-discipline and the renunciation of worldly pleasures. It often involves practices such as fasting, celibacy, and other forms of self-denial to cultivate spiritual growth and self-control.

405. Dormant: निष्क्रिय; inactive
406. fervor: intense and passionate feeling
407. conjunction: the action or an instance of two or more events or things occurring at the same point in time or space
408. gage: It can mean based on context:

1. Gage (noun): A pledge or deposit as a guarantee
   The blacksmith accepted a gage from the farmer as security for the payment.
2. Gage (noun): A measuring instrument
   The engineer used a pressure gage to ensure the system was operating within safe limits.
3. Gage (verb): To measure or estimate
   The meteorologist tried to gage the intensity of the incoming storm.

409. extroversion: the tendency to be focused predominantly on external things or social interaction rather than on internal thoughts and feelings
410. meager: lacking in quantity or quality
411. Hostile: Showing or feeling opposition or dislike; unfriendly
412. actuate: cause (a machine or device) to operate:
413. intuit or intuits: understand or work out by instinct
414. Subtle: सूक्ष्म; delicate
415. Conquest: विजय; victory
416. Subsist: जीवित रहना; survive
417. Quiescent: शान्त; inactive
418. Realm: क्षेत्र; domain
419. Clarified: स्पष्ट किया हुआ; made clear
420. Muddlement: गड़बड़ी; confusion
421. Push back: प्रतिरोध करना; resist
422. Curbed: नियंत्रित (रोका हुआ); restrained

1. Curbs:

1. रोकना; to restrain, control, or limit something.

1. The new regulations are designed to curb pollution. (नई विनियमों का उद्देश्य प्रदूषण को नियंत्रित करना है।)

2. पुल या रास्ते का किनारा; the edge of a street or sidewalk, usually raised above the pavement.

1. She tripped over the curb while walking down the street. (वह सड़क पर चलने के दौरान पुल पर ठोकर खा गई।)

3. नियंत्रण; a restriction or limitation on something.

1. There are curbs on excessive spending in the new budget. (नई बजट में अत्यधिक खर्च पर नियंत्रण है।)

2. Pavement:

1. सड़क; a hard, smooth surface for vehicles and pedestrians, often made of asphalt or concrete.

1. The pavement was wet from the recent rain. (सड़क हाल की बारिश से गीली थी।)

2. पैदल चलने का रास्ता; a path or walkway beside a street for pedestrians.

1. She walked along the pavement, enjoying the sunny weather. (वह सड़क के किनारे चलते हुए धूप का आनंद ले रही थी।)

3. पक्का रास्ता; a material or surface layer used to make a road or walkway.

1. The city is repaving the old roads with new pavement. (नगर पुराने सड़कों को नई सड़क सामग्री के साथ फिर से पक्का कर रहा है।)

423. Imperceptibility: अगोचरता; unnoticeability
424. Hereafter: भविष्य में; in the future
425. Benevolence: परोपकार; kindness

1. The philanthropist's benevolence was evident in her generous donations to various charities, which helped countless families in need.
2. In a gesture of benevolence, the old man anonymously paid for the young couple's groceries, brightening their day with his kindness.
3. The queen's benevolence towards her subjects earned her the love and respect of the entire kingdom, as she always sought to improve their lives.

426. Gullet: अन्नप्रणाली; esophagus
427. Vicinity: निकटता; proximity
428. Restraint: संयम; self-control

1. Restraint refers to the act of holding back, controlling, or limiting something. It can refer to physical measures used to prevent movement, or it can describe self-control or moderation in one's actions or emotions.
2. In Hindi: Restraint का हिंदी में अनुवाद "संयम" या "नियंत्रण" है। इसका उपयोग किसी चीज़ को रोकने, नियंत्रित करने या सीमित करने की क्रिया के संदर्भ में किया जाता है। यह शारीरिक रूप से रोकने के उपाय या किसी की क्रियाओं या भावनाओं में आत्म-नियंत्रण को भी दर्शा सकता है।
3. Example Sentences:

1. English: She showed great restraint by not reacting to the insult.
2. Hindi: उसने अपमान का जवाब न देकर बहुत संयम दिखाया।

429. Spectacular:

1. दर्शनीय; something that is visually striking or impressive.

1. The fireworks display was truly spectacular. (आतिशबाज़ी का प्रदर्शन वास्तव में दर्शनीय था।)

2. शानदार; extremely impressive or outstanding in a way that captures attention.

1. The concert was a spectacular success with a huge audience turnout. (संगीत कार्यक्रम शानदार सफलता थी जिसमें भारी संख्या में दर्शक पहुंचे।)

430. Slackening: ढीलापन; loosening
431. gross:

1. gross can have several meanings depending on the context:

1. Obvious or Blatant: Clearly wrong or unacceptable (e.g., gross negligence).
2. Total Amount: The total amount before deductions (e.g., gross income).
3. Disgusting: Something that is unpleasant or revolting (e.g., a gross smell).

2. In Hindi:

1. Gross का हिंदी में अनुवाद विभिन्न संदर्भों में भिन्न हो सकता है:

1. स्पष्ट: जैसे कि स्पष्ट रूप से गलत या अस्वीकार्य (उदा., घोर लापरवाही).
2. कुल राशि: कटौतियों से पहले की कुल राशि (उदा., सकल आय).
3. घृणित: कुछ जो अप्रिय या घिनौना हो (उदा., घिनौनी गंध).

3. Example Sentences:

1. English: His behavior was grossly inappropriate. (स्पष्ट)

1. Hindi: उसका व्यवहार घोर अनुचित था।

2. English: The company reported a gross income of $1 million. (कुल राशि)

1. Hindi: कंपनी ने 1 मिलियन डॉलर की सकल आय की रिपोर्ट की।

3. English: The food looked gross and unappetizing. (घृणित)

1. Hindi: खाना घिनौना और अरुचिकर लग रहा था।

These translations and sentences reflect the different meanings of "gross" in both languages.

432. Veils: आवरण; coverings

1. Veil: घूंघट; a piece of cloth or material used to cover the face or head, often for cultural, religious, or decorative purposes.

433. Minuteness: सूक्ष्मता; precision
434. Swiftness: तीव्रता; rapidity
435. Impediments: बाधाएं; obstacles
436. Disintegration: विघटन; breakdown
437. Primeval: आदिम; ancient
438. Perpetual: शाश्वत; everlasting

1. In English: lasting forever or for an indefinitely long time. It describes something that is continuous, unending, or without interruption.
2. In Hindi

1. Perpetual का हिंदी में अनुवाद "सदा" या "अनंत" है। यह किसी ऐसी चीज़ को दर्शाता है जो हमेशा के लिए या अनिश्चित काल तक चलती रहती है, अर्थात निरंतर या अबाधित रूप से।

3. Example Sentences:

1. English: The perpetual motion of the planets fascinates scientists.

1. Hindi: ग्रहों की सदा चलने वाली गति वैज्ञानिकों को मंत्रमुग्ध कर देती है।

2. English: They are in a state of perpetual conflict.

1. Hindi: वे निरंतर संघर्ष की स्थिति में हैं।

439. Sporadic: छिटपुट; irregular
440. Breadcrumbing: झूठी उम्मीद देना; leading on with false promises

1. Long meaning: Breadcrumbing refers to the act of sending sporadic, non-committal messages or signals to someone, often to keep them interested without any intention of pursuing a meaningful relationship or commitment. This term is commonly used in the context of modern dating and social interactions.
2. In Hindi: Breadcrumbing का हिंदी में अनुवाद "टुकड़े-टुकड़े में संकेत देना" या "छोटी-छोटी उम्मीदें देना" हो सकता है। इसका मतलब है कि किसी को बिना किसी वास्तविक संबंध या प्रतिबद्धता के sporadic (विखंडित) संदेश या संकेत भेजना, ताकि उनकी रुचि बनाए रखी जा सके।
3. Example Sentences:
4. English: He kept breadcrumbing her with occasional texts but never made any plans to meet.

1. Hindi: वह उसे कभी-कभार संदेश भेजकर छोटी-छोटी उम्मीदें देता रहा लेकिन मिलने की कोई योजना नहीं बनाई।

5. English: Breadcrumbing can be very frustrating and confusing for the person on the receiving end.

1. Hindi: टुकड़े-टुकड़े में संकेत देना प्राप्त करने वाले व्यक्ति के लिए बहुत निराशाजनक और भ्रमित करने वाला हो सकता है।

6. Breadcrumbs: ब्रेड के टुकड़े; small pieces of bread used for coating or as a topping

441. Bewildered means feeling confused, perplexed450, or completely puzzled. It describes a state of being unsure or unable to understand something.

1. In Hindi: Bewildered का हिंदी में अनुवाद "हैरान" या "भौचक्का" है। इसका मतलब है किसी स्थिति या चीज़ से भ्रमित या उलझन में होना, जहां समझ पाना मुश्किल हो।
2. Example Sentences:

1. English: She looked bewildered when she heard the unexpected news.

1. Hindi: जब उसने अप्रत्याशित खबर सुनी तो वह हैरान दिखी।

2. English: The complex instructions left him bewildered.

1. Hindi: जटिल निर्देशों ने उसे भौचक्का कर दिया।

442. Prejudiced: पूर्वाग्रही; biased
443. Predispositions: पूर्वाग्रह; tendencies
444. Radiant: दीप्तिमान; shining
445. Auxiliary: सहायक; supportive

1. Auxiliary refers to something that provides additional help or support, often in a supplementary or backup role. It can be used to describe equipment, personnel, or functions that assist the main system or operation.
2. In Hindi: Auxiliary का हिंदी में अनुवाद "सहायक" या "अतिरिक्त" है। इसका उपयोग किसी ऐसी चीज़ या व्यक्ति के लिए किया जाता है जो मुख्य प्रणाली या कार्य में सहायता प्रदान करता है, या पूरक भूमिका निभाता है।
3. Example Sentences:

1. English: The hospital has an auxiliary power system in case of an outage.

1. Hindi: अस्पताल में बिजली कटौती की स्थिति में एक सहायक पावर सिस्टम है।

2. English: The company hired auxiliary staff to manage the busy season.

1. Hindi: कंपनी ने व्यस्त सीजन को संभालने के लिए सहायक स्टाफ को काम पर रखा।

446. Afflictions: कष्ट; sufferings
447. Wikipedia: मुक्त ज्ञानकोश; free encyclopedia
448. Civilian: नागरिक; non-military person

1. Combatant: The opposite of a civilian is generally referred to as a "combatant" or "military personnel." While a civilian is a person not involved in the military, law enforcement, or other organized armed groups, a combatant is someone who is actively engaged in armed conflict or is a member of an armed force.

449. Subsequently: तत्पश्चात; afterward
450. Perplexed: उलझन में; confused (450)
451. Empowers: सशक्त बनाना; gives power
452. Prodding: उकसाना; prompting
453. Harped: बार-बार दोहराना; repeatedly emphasized
454. dabbler: someone who takes a slight and not very serious interest in a subject, or tries a particular activity for a short period
455. Beeline: सीधा मार्ग; direct path
456. Bramble: कंटीली झाड़ी; thorny bush
457. Musty: सीलन भरा; stale
458. Spearmint: पोदीना; a type of mint
459. Wafting: बहना; floating through the air
460. Debilitating: कमजोर करने वाला; weakening
461. Gaunt: पतला और सुस्त; thin and haggard
462. Haggard: थका हुआ; worn out
463. Terminally ill: अत्यंत बीमार; suffering from a disease that is incurable
464. Falter: डगमगाना; hesitate or lose strength
465. Bucolic: ग्रामीण; pastoral

1. Bucolic describes something related to the pleasant aspects of the countryside or rural life.

466. Dappled: चित्तेदार; spotted or mottled

1. Dappled refers to something that is marked with spots or patches of different colors or shades, often creating a mottled or speckled appearance. It is commonly used to describe light or surfaces that are variegated or spotted.
2. In Hindi

1. Dappled का हिंदी में अनुवाद "धब्बेदार" या "छिटकदार" है। यह शब्द उन चीज़ों के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है जिनमें विभिन्न रंगों या शेड्स के धब्बे या पैच होते हैं, जो एक चित्तेदार या स्पॉटेड लुक देते हैं।

3. Example Sentences:

1. English: The forest floor was dappled with sunlight filtering through the leaves.

1. Hindi: जंगल की ज़मीन पर सूरज की किरणें पत्तों के बीच से छिटक कर धब्बेदार हो रही थीं।

2. English: She wore a dress with a dappled pattern of blue and white.

1. Hindi: उसने नीले और सफेद रंग के धब्बेदार पैटर्न वाली ड्रेस पहनी थी।

467. Mounds: ढेर; heaps or piles
468. Coast: तट; shoreline
469. Coastal route: तटीय मार्ग; path along the shore
470. Tree stump: पेड़ की ठूंठ; the remaining part of a tree after it has been cut down
471. Dreadlocks: matted hair locks

1. 
2. Matted: उलझा हुआ; tangled

472. Quintessentially: मौलिक रूप से; in the most perfect or typical example
473. Strangle: गला घोंटना; choke
474. Inflict: थोपना; impose or cause something undesirable

1. Self-inflicted: आत्म-निर्मित; something caused by oneself, often referring to harm or injury that a person has caused to themselves.

475. Nips: काटना; small bites or pinches
476. Chides: डांटना; scolds
477. Epiphany: आत्मज्ञान; sudden realization
478. Sweeping: व्यापक; extensive
479. Gurney: स्ट्रेचर; wheeled stretcher for transporting patients
480. Phlebotomists: रक्त लेने वाले; specialists who draw blood for tests or donations
481. Catheter: नली; flexible tube used to remove or introduce fluids (medical term)
482. Hose: नली; flexible tube for conveying liquids or gases (medical term)
483. Tingling: झनझनाहट; a slight stinging or prickling sensation
484. Huffs: गुस्से से सांस लेना; exasperated or angry breaths

1. Puffs: फूंक; short bursts of air or smoke

485. Derided: उपहास किया; mocked or ridiculed
486. Anguished: पीड़ित; deeply distressed
487. Grinding: पीसना; crushing into small particles
488. Wincing: दर्द से सिकुड़ना; flinching in pain
489. Steer clear: दूर रहना; avoid
490. Agony: अत्यधिक पीड़ा; intense pain
491. Obscure: अस्पष्ट; unclear

1. Obscurity: अज्ञातता; state of being unknown

492. Endurance: सहनशीलता; ability to withstand hardships
493. Placebo effect: प्लेसबो प्रभाव; improvement due to belief in treatment rather than actual efficacy
494. Shady: संदिग्ध; questionable or dubious
495. Tranquility: शांति; calmness and peace

1. शांतता" या "संतोष" कहा जाता है। यह शब्द मानसिक शांति, स्थिरता, और आंतरिक संतुलन को दर्शाता है।

496. Seeping: रिसना; slowly leaking or oozing
497. Chain link: जंजीर कड़ी; metal fencing made of interconnected links
498. Censure: निंदा; strong disapproval or criticism
499. Horrendous: भयानक; extremely terrible
500. Crippling: अपंगकारी; severely damaging (500)
501. Oximetry: Pulse oximetry is a test used to measure the oxygen level (oxygen saturation) of the blood.

502. Capnometer: कैपनामीटर; device measuring CO2 concentration

503. Hyperventilate: तीव्र श्वास लेना; breathe rapidly and deeply

1. Hypoventilate: अल्प-श्वसन; breathing at an abnormally slow rate, resulting in an increased amount of carbon dioxide in the blood.
2. Also, see उच्छवास

504. Stray: आवारा; wandering

1. Wandering: भटकना; moving aimlessly or without a fixed course, often used to describe a person, mind, or path

505. Starve off: Starve off means to delay, prevent, or keep something undesirable from happening, especially by taking measures to avoid it. It often refers to avoiding hunger or warding off a negative outcome.

1. In HindI
2. Starve off का हिंदी में अनुवाद "टालना" या "रोकना" हो सकता है। इसका उपयोग किसी अवांछित स्थिति को होने से रोकने या टालने के संदर्भ में किया जाता है, विशेष रूप से भूख या अन्य नकारात्मक परिणामों को रोकने के लिए।
3. Example Sentences:

1. English: They ate a small snack to starve off hunger until dinner.

1. Hindi: उन्होंने रात के खाने तक भूख को टालने के लिए थोड़ा सा नाश्ता किया।

2. English: The medication helped to starve off the worst symptoms of the illness.

1. Hindi: दवा ने बीमारी के सबसे बुरे लक्षणों को रोकने में मदद की।

506. Strain: तनाव; pressure or tension
507. Plague: विपत्ति; severe affliction or epidemic
508. sty:

1. Animal Enclosure: A sty is a pen or enclosure for pigs. It is typically a small, enclosed area where pigs are kept.
2. Eye Infection: A sty (or stye) is a small, painful lump that appears on the edge of the eyelid due to an infection of the eyelash follicle or oil gland.
3. In Hindi

1. Animal Enclosure: Sty का हिंदी में अनुवाद "सूअर का बाड़ा" है। यह सूअरों के लिए एक छोटा, बंद क्षेत्र होता है जहाँ वे रखे जाते हैं।
2. Eye Infection: Sty का हिंदी में अनुवाद "पलकों पर फुंसी" है। यह पलकों के किनारे पर एक छोटा, दर्दनाक गुट्ठा होता है जो आंख के बालों के रोम या तेल ग्रंथियों के संक्रमण के कारण होता है।

4. Example Sentences:

1. Animal Enclosure: The farmer built a new sty for the pigs.

1. Hindi: किसान ने सूअरों के लिए एक नया बाड़ा बनाया।

2. Eye Infection: She went to the doctor because she had a sty on her eyelid.        

1. Hindi: उसने डॉक्टर के पास गई क्योंकि उसकी पलकों पर एक फुंसी थी।

509. Mounting energy: बढ़ती ऊर्जा; increasing levels of energy
510. Mashes: मसलना; crushing or grinding into a soft, pulpy state

1. Sentences:

1. Food Preparation: She made a delicious mash of potatoes and carrots.

1. Hindi: उसने आलू और गाजर का एक स्वादिष्ट मसाला बनाया।

2. Mixtures: The farmer used a mash of grains to feed his livestock.

1. Hindi: किसान ने अपने मवेशियों को अनाज का मिश्रण खिलाया।

511. Quarries: खदानें; places where stone or other materials are extracted
512. Nether: निचला; lower or under
513. Ossuary: अस्थि घर; container or place for bones
514. Kindling: आग जलाने की सामग्री; small sticks or material used to start a fire
515. Bones:

1. Femur: जांघ की हड्डी; thigh bone
2. Humeri: ऊपरी भुजा की हड्डियाँ; upper arm bones
3. Sternums: उरोस्थि; breastbones
4. Fibula: पिंडली की हड्डी; calf bone

516. Dwellers: निवासी; inhabitants
517. Menace: खतरा; threat
518. Rampant: अनियंत्रित; uncontrolled
519. Crooked: टेढ़ा; bent or dishonest
520. Remnants: अवशेष; remains
521. Cataphiles: individuals who are fascinated by or love urban exploration of abandoned or hidden places
522. Chasm: गहरी खाई; deep gap or rift
523. Boulders: बड़े पत्थर; large rocks
524. Wormed: रेंगना; moved or worked one's way into or through something
525. Wiggle: हिलाना; move with small, quick movements
526. Yank: खींचना; pull sharply or abruptly
527. Lopsided: असंतुलित; uneven or tilted to one side
528. Shimmied: झूलना; moved with a wriggling or shimmying motion
529. Swigs: घूंट; large gulps or drinks
530. Arak: अरक; a strong alcoholic drink from the Middle East, typically made from aniseed
531. Aniseed: सौंफ; aromatic seeds used in cooking and as a flavoring
532. Anthropologist: मानवविज्ञानी; a person who studies humans and their societies, cultures, and evolution
533. Long pigs: मानव मांस; a euphemism for human flesh, historically used in some cultures' cannibalistic contexts
534. Pawpaws: पपीता जैसे फल; a tropical fruit with a custard-like texture, also known as Asimina triloba in North America
535. Coconut crabs: नारियल केकड़े; large land crabs known for their ability to crack open coconuts and their habitat in tropical islands
536. Symbiosis: सहजीविता; interaction between two different organisms living in close physical proximity, often benefiting both
537. Doorstop: दरवाजा थामने वाला; an object used to keep a door open or prevent it from closing
538. Epochal: युगांतरकारी; significant or defining a particular period or era
539. Vehemently: जोरदार तरीके से; passionately or with strong feeling
540. Bristle:

1. कठोर बाल; a stiff, coarse hair or fiber, often found on brushes or as a characteristic of certain animals.

1. The brush was made with stiff bristles for effective cleaning. (ब्रश को प्रभावी सफाई के लिए कठोर बालों के साथ बनाया गया था।)

2. उत्तेजना या रेजिस्टेंस; to stand upright or become stiff, often used metaphorically to describe a reaction to irritation or anger.

1. His hair bristled with anger when he heard the insult. (जब उसने अपमान सुना, तो उसका गुस्से से बाल खड़ा हो गया।)

3. लघु और कठोर बाल; referring to the short, stiff, and often stiffened hairs used in various applications.

1. The artist used a brush with fine bristles for detailed painting. (कलाकार ने विस्तृत चित्रण के लिए महीन बालों वाले ब्रश का उपयोग किया।)

4. Bristling:

1. क्रोधित होना; becoming visibly angry or irritated, often with a tense or defensive stance.

1. He was bristling with anger when he heard the accusation. (आरोप सुनकर वह क्रोध से तमतमा गया।)

2. खड़े होना; hair or fur standing on end due to fear, anger, or agitation.

1. The cat's fur was bristling as it faced the dog. (कुत्ते का सामना करते हुए बिल्ली के बाल खड़े हो गए।)

3. सजग होना; showing readiness or alertness, often in response to a threat or challenge.

1. The soldiers were bristling with anticipation before the battle. (युद्ध से पहले सैनिक सजग थे।)

541. Anecdotal: घटनात्मक; based on personal accounts or stories rather than scientific evidence
542. Quaint: आकर्षक; charmingly old-fashioned or unusual
543. Grimy: गंदा; covered with or characterized by grime or dirt
544. Grime: गंदगी; dirt or soot that accumulates on surfaces

1. Soot: कालिख; a black, powdery substance produced by incomplete combustion of fossil fuels or organic matter

545. Fetid: बदबूदार; having a strong, unpleasant odor
546. Staircase: सीढ़ी; a set of stairs and the surrounding structure
547. Scurried: भागना; moved quickly and with short steps
548. Warren: खरगोशों का बिल; a network of burrows or a densely packed area, often used for rabbit burrows

1. Also: ख़रगोश पालने का बाड़ा

549. Burrows: बिल; tunnels or holes dug by animals, usually for shelter
550. Folly: मूर्खता; foolishness or a lack of good sense

1. Example Sentences:

1. English: His decision to invest all his savings in a risky venture was an act of folly.

1. Hindi: उसके सभी बचत को एक जोखिमपूर्ण परियोजना में निवेश करने का निर्णय एक मूर्खता का कार्य था।

2. English: She looked back on her youthful folly with a sense of regret.

1. Hindi: उसने अपनी युवा अवस्था की मूर्खताओं को पछतावे के साथ याद किया। (550)

551. Milling: पीसना; grinding or processing materials, or the act of moving around in a confused manner
552. Wheezing: घरघराहट; a high-pitched whistling sound made while breathing, often due to an obstruction in the airways
553. Drano: ड्रेन क्लीनर; a brand of chemical cleaner used to unclog drains and pipes
554. Confounding: भ्रमित करने वाला; causing confusion or puzzlement
555. Ushered: आमंत्रित किया; guided or led someone to a place
556. Spooked: डराया; frightened suddenly
557. Fleshy: मांसल; having a lot of flesh or being thick and soft
558. Tassel: लटकन; a decorative hanging ornament made of threads or cords

559. Uvula: कंठकला; the small, fleshy extension at the back of the soft palate above the throat (medical term)
560. Susceptible: संवेदनशील; easily affected or prone to something
561. Scalloping can have several meanings depending on the context:

1. Cooking: In cooking, scalloping refers to preparing a dish (often potatoes or other vegetables) by baking it with a sauce, usually creamy, and often topped with breadcrumbs or cheese. The result is a layered, tender dish known as "scalloped" potatoes, for example.
2. Design or Edges: Scalloping can also refer to creating a decorative edge or pattern that resembles the curved, wavy shape of a scallop shell. This term is often used in sewing, crafting, or design.
3. Marine Biology: Refers to the activity of collecting scallops, which are a type of shellfish, often found in coastal waters.
4. In Hindi

1. Cooking: Scalloping का हिंदी में अनुवाद "स्कैलपिंग" या "पकाने की प्रक्रिया" के रूप में किया जा सकता है, जहां सब्जियों या अन्य सामग्री को परतदार तरीके से पकाया जाता है।
2. Design or Edges: Scalloping का हिंदी में अनुवाद "लहरदार किनारा" या "नक्काशीदार किनारा" हो सकता है, जो एक सजावटी किनारा बनाने की प्रक्रिया को दर्शाता है।
3. Marine Biology: Scalloping का हिंदी में अनुवाद "शंख-इकट्ठा करना" हो सकता है, जो समुद्री जीवों के शंखों को इकट्ठा करने की प्रक्रिया है।

5. Example Sentences:

1. Cooking: She made a delicious scalloped potato dish for dinner.

1. Hindi: उसने रात के खाने के लिए स्वादिष्ट स्कैलप्ड आलू की डिश बनाई।

2. Design or Edges: The dress had a beautiful scalloping pattern along the hem.

1. Hindi: उस ड्रेस के किनारे पर एक सुंदर लहरदार पैटर्न था।

3. Marine Biology: They went scalloping along the coast during their vacation.

1. Hindi: अपनी छुट्टियों के दौरान वे तट पर शंख-इकट्ठा करने गए थे।

562. Cramp: ऐंठन; painful muscle contraction
563. Indiscriminate: अंधाधुंध; done without careful judgment

1. Example Sentences:

1. English: The indiscriminate use of pesticides can harm the environment.

1. Hindi: कीटनाशकों का अंधाधुंध उपयोग पर्यावरण को नुकसान पहुंचा सकता है।

2. English: The soldiers were criticized for their indiscriminate firing in the conflict zone.

1. Hindi: सैनिकों की संघर्ष क्षेत्र में अंधाधुंध गोलीबारी के लिए आलोचना की गई।

564. Adenoids: गंडमाला; lymphatic tissue located in the upper part of the throat behind the nose (medical)

1. Lymph: लसिका; a clear fluid that circulates through the lymphatic system, carrying cells that help fight infection (medical)
2. Lymphatic system: लसिका तंत्र; network of vessels and nodes that circulates lymph and helps the body fight infection

565. Tonsils: गले के ग्रंथियां; masses of lymphoid tissue on either side of the throat

566. Gizmos: छोटे यंत्र; small devices or gadgets
567. Cleft: दरार; a split or opening, often referring to a natural indentation or split in something

1. Long Meaning: Cleft refers to a split, crack, or division in something, often used to describe a natural or structural fissure. It can also refer to a physical condition, such as a cleft lip, where there is a gap or split in the upper lip due to incomplete development.
2. In Hindi: Cleft का हिंदी में अनुवाद "फटना" या "दरार" है। इसका उपयोग किसी चीज़ में दरार या विभाजन को वर्णित करने के लिए किया जाता है। यह एक शारीरिक स्थिति को भी दर्शा सकता है, जैसे "क्लेफ्ट लिप" (कटे होंठ), जहां होंठ में एक दरार होती है।
3. Example Sentences:

1. English: The mountain had a deep cleft running through its side.

1. Hindi: पर्वत के किनारे से एक गहरी दरार गुजर रही थी।

2. English: The surgeon successfully repaired the child's cleft lip.

1. Hindi: सर्जन ने बच्चे के कटे होंठ का सफलतापूर्वक इलाज किया।

568. Owe: To "owe" means to be under obligation to pay or repay money, a favor, or a debt to someone. It can also mean to be required to give something because of a moral or social responsibility. For example, if you borrow money from a friend, you owe them that amount until you repay it. Similarly, if you feel a strong sense of gratitude for someone's help, you might say you owe them a favor.

1. Does saying “I owe you a favor” mean I wish to give them a favor?

1. Yes, exactly. When you say you "owe" someone a favor, it means you feel a sense of obligation to return a kindness or assistance they have given you. It’s a way of acknowledging that you are indebted to them for their help or support and that you intend to reciprocate.

569. Due: It can have several meanings depending on the context:

1. Expected or Scheduled: Refers to something that is expected to happen or is scheduled to occur at a specific time.
   Hindi: "निर्धारित" या "नियत" – यह किसी ऐसी चीज़ को दर्शाता है जो अपेक्षित या निर्धारित समय पर होनी चाहिए।

1. English: The report is due on Monday.
2. Hindi: रिपोर्ट सोमवार को निर्धारित है।

2. Owed: Refers to something that is owed or required to be paid or given.
   Hindi: "उधार" या "कर्ज" – यह किसी चीज़ को चुकाने या देने की स्थिति को दर्शाता है।

1. English: She paid the rent that was due.
2. Hindi: उसने जो किराया देना था, वह चुका दिया।

3. Proper or Appropriate: Refers to something that is deserved or appropriate under the circumstances.
   Hindi: "उचित" या "योग्य" – यह किसी चीज़ को उसकी सही या उचित स्थिति में दर्शाता है।

1. English: He received the recognition that was due to him.
2. Hindi: उसे जो मान्यता मिलनी चाहिए थी, वह मिल गई।

4. These translations and sentences illustrate the different contexts in which "due" can be used.
5. Etymology of Due: The word "due" comes from the Latin word "debitus," which is the past participle of the verb "debere," meaning "to owe." In Old French, it became "deu," and in Middle English, it evolved into "due." The term generally relates to something owed or expected as a right or obligation.

570. Pestle: कूटनी; a tool used to crush or grind substances in a mortar
571. Mortar: Mortar can have different meanings based on the context:

1. Building Material: A mixture used in construction to bond bricks, stones, or other building materials together. It is usually made of cement, lime, sand, and water.

1. Example: The workers used mortar to lay the bricks for the wall.

2. Weapon: A short, portable cannon used to fire shells at high angles. It is commonly used in military applications for launching explosives over a short distance.

1. Example: The soldiers fired the mortar to hit the target behind the hill.

3. Cooking Tool: A bowl, typically made of stone, ceramic, or wood, used with a pestle to grind or crush substances like spices, herbs, or grains.

1. Example: She used a mortar and pestle to grind the spices for the recipe.

4. In Hindi

1. Building Material: Mortar का हिंदी में अनुवाद "मसाला" है। यह निर्माण में ईंटों, पत्थरों आदि को जोड़ने के लिए उपयोग किया जाने वाला मिश्रण है।

1. Example: मजदूरों ने दीवार बनाने के लिए ईंटों को जोड़ने के लिए मसाले का उपयोग किया।

2. Weapon: Mortar का हिंदी में अनुवाद "तोप" या "मोर्टार" है, जो गोलों को ऊंचाई पर दागने के लिए उपयोग किया जाने वाला छोटा तोप है।

1. Example: सैनिकों ने पहाड़ी के पीछे के लक्ष्य को निशाना बनाने के लिए मोर्टार का इस्तेमाल किया।

3. Cooking Tool: Mortar का हिंदी में अनुवाद "ओखली" है। यह मसालों, जड़ी-बूटियों, या अनाज को पीसने या कूटने के लिए इस्तेमाल होने वाला बर्तन है।

1. Example: उसने रेसिपी के लिए मसाले पीसने के लिए ओखली और मूसल का इस्तेमाल किया

4. These translations and sentences reflect the different meanings of "mortar" in both languages.

572. Retractive: पीछे हटने वाला; capable of being drawn back or withdrawn

1. Retracting:

1. वापस लेना; pulling something back or withdrawing it.

1. The cat was retracting its claws after the playful swipe. (बिल्ली ने खेल-खेल में झपट्टा मारने के बाद अपने पंजे वापस ले लिए।)

2. पीछे हटना; withdrawing a statement, accusation, or promise.

1. The politician ended up retracting his controversial statement. (राजनेता ने अंत में अपना विवादास्पद बयान वापस ले लिया।)

573. Virtue: सद्गुण; a quality considered morally good or desirable
574. Masochist: आत्मपीड़क; a person who derives pleasure from their own pain or humiliation
575. witch hunt: an attempt to find and punish people whose opinions are unpopular and who are said to be a danger to society:

1. Sentence Example: In America, Senator McCarthy led a witch hunt against people suspected of being communists.

576. rationalization: It refers to:

1. Justifying Behavior: The act of explaining or justifying one's behavior or decisions in a way that makes them seem logical or reasonable, even if the underlying motives or actions were not entirely rational. This often involves creating excuses or reasons to make something more acceptable or understandable.

1. Example: He tried to rationalize his decision to skip the meeting by saying he was too busy.

2. Streamlining Processes: In a business or organizational context, rationalization can refer to the process of making systems, operations, or procedures more efficient by eliminating redundancies or optimizing resources.

1. Example: The company undertook a rationalization process to reduce costs and improve efficiency.

3. In Hindi

1. Justifying Behavior: Rationalization का हिंदी में अनुवाद "युक्तिकरण" या "औचित्य सिद्धि" है। इसका उपयोग तब होता है जब कोई व्यक्ति अपने व्यवहार या निर्णयों को तर्कसंगत बनाने की कोशिश करता है, भले ही वास्तविक कारण या कार्य पूरी तरह तर्कसंगत न हो।

1. Example: उसने बैठक छोड़ने के अपने निर्णय को सही ठहराने के लिए कहा कि वह बहुत व्यस्त था।

2. Streamlining Processes: Rationalization का हिंदी में अनुवाद "संगठनात्मक सुधार" या "सुव्यवस्थित करना" हो सकता है। यह प्रक्रिया प्रणालियों, संचालन, या प्रक्रियाओं को अधिक कुशल बनाने के लिए की जाती है।

1. Example: कंपनी ने लागत को कम करने और दक्षता में सुधार करने के लिए संगठनात्मक सुधार की प्रक्रिया अपनाई।

These translations and sentences illustrate the different contexts in which "rationalization" can be used.

577. Asserts: दावा करना; states or declares firmly
578. Clamor: शोर; loud and confused noise, especially from people shouting or protesting
579. Maladjusted describes someone who has difficulty adapting or adjusting to social norms, expectations, or environments. This term is often used to refer to individuals who struggle with emotional or behavioral issues that affect their ability to function effectively in their personal or social lives.

1. In Hindi:

1. Maladjusted का हिंदी में अनुवाद "असंतुलित" या "असामंजस्यपूर्ण" हो सकता है। इसका उपयोग उन व्यक्तियों को दर्शाने के लिए किया जाता है जो सामाजिक मानदंडों, अपेक्षाओं, या वातावरण के साथ समन्वय स्थापित करने में कठिनाई महसूस करते हैं।

2. Example Sentences:

1. English: The therapist worked with the maladjusted teenager to help him cope with his social anxieties.

1. Hindi: थैरेपिस्ट ने असंतुलित किशोर के साथ काम किया ताकि वह अपनी सामाजिक चिंताओं को प्रबंधित कर सके।

2. English: Maladjusted behavior can often lead to difficulties in personal and professional relationships.

1. Hindi: असामंजस्यपूर्ण व्यवहार अक्सर व्यक्तिगत और पेशेवर संबंधों में कठिनाइयों का कारण बन सकता है।

580. Brooded: चिंता में डूबा; deeply pondered or worried over something
581. Divisive men: विभाजनकारी पुरुष; men who create division or discord
582. Quack: नीम-हकीम; a person who falsely claims to have medical or other expert knowledge
583. Snake oil: नकली औषधि; a fraudulent or deceptive product, especially one sold as a cure-all

1. Example Sentences:

1. The new weight loss supplement turned out to be nothing more than snake oil, preying on people's desperation for quick fixes.
   नया वजन घटाने वाला पूरक मात्र झूठा दावा निकला, जो लोगों की जल्दबाजी का फायदा उठाने के लिए था।
2. Despite his promises, the politician's grand economic plan was dismissed as snake oil by his critics.
   उसकी वादों के बावजूद, आलोचकों ने राजनेता की भव्य आर्थिक योजना को झूठा दावा कहकर खारिज कर दिया।

2. Where does the term snake oil come from?

1. The term "snake oil" originates from the 19th-century United States, where it was used to describe a type of traditional Chinese medicine made from the oil of the Chinese water snake. Chinese laborers who worked on the transcontinental railroad brought this remedy with them, and they used it to treat joint pain and inflammation. The oil was rich in omega-3 acids, which did have some medicinal properties.

However, the term "snake oil" later became associated with fraudulent health products. This shift occurred when unscrupulous salesman in the American West began selling fake "snake oil" that had no medicinal value. These salesmen, often referred to as "snake oil salesmen," would make exaggerated claims about the benefits of their products, which were usually just a mix of various oils and sometimes harmful ingredients.

As a result, "snake oil" became synonymous with any product or practice that is marketed as a cure-all but is actually ineffective or fraudulent. The term is still used today to describe deceptive or dubious products and those who promote them.

584. Unscrupulous: बेईमान; having no moral principles or ethics
585. Transcontinental: महाद्वीप पार; spanning or crossing an entire continent
586. Outlier: असामान्य; something or someone that stands apart from others due to being different or unusual
587. Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities. The primary goal is to correct misaligned teeth and jaws to improve function and aesthetics. Treatments often involve the use of braces, retainers, and other devices to gradually shift teeth into their proper positions.
588. Bad bite: A "bad bite," also known as a malocclusion, refers to a misalignment of the teeth or jaws that affects how the upper and lower teeth come together when the mouth is closed. This can lead to various issues, such as difficulty chewing, uneven wear on teeth, and strain on the jaw muscles.

1. There are several types of malocclusion, including:

1. Overbite: When the upper front teeth significantly overlap the lower front teeth.
2. Underbite: When the lower front teeth extend beyond the upper front teeth.
3. Crossbite: When some of the upper teeth bite on the inside of the lower teeth, rather than the outside.
4. Open Bite: When there is a gap between the upper and lower teeth when the mouth is closed.

589. Canopy: छत्र; an overhead cover or shelter, often made of fabric or foliage

590. Suburb: उपनगर; a residential area situated on the outskirts of a city or town        

1. Example Sentences:
2. English: They decided to move to a suburb to enjoy a quieter and more spacious living environment.

1. Hindi: उन्होंने एक उपनगर में जाने का निर्णय लिया ताकि वे एक शांत और अधिक विस्तृत जीवन पर्यावरण का आनंद ले सकें।

3. English: The suburb offers good schools and parks for families with children.

1. Hindi: उपनगर में बच्चों वाले परिवारों के लिए अच्छे स्कूल और पार्क उपलब्ध हैं।

591. Scraping: खुरचना; the action of removing or rubbing a surface with a hard object
592. Thicket: झाड़ी; a dense group of bushes or trees
593. Whizzed: तेजी से गुजरना; moved quickly with a buzzing or whooshing sound
594. Houndstooth: हाउंड्सटूथ; a pattern consisting of broken checks or abstract four-pointed shapes, often used in textiles

595. Rep tie: रिप टाई; a type of necktie made from rep (or repp) fabric, known for its diagonal stripes or ribbed texture

596. Veered: मुड़ा; changed direction suddenly or shifted course
597. Gravel: कंकड़; small stones or pebbles used in construction or landscaping
598. Turret: गुमटी; a small tower or structure, often part of a larger building or fortification, used for defense or as a lookout
599. Lookout: निगरानी; a place or person used for observing or watching for potential dangers or events
600. Esque: जैसा; in the style of or resembling (600)
601. Vinyl: विनाइल; a synthetic plastic material used for various purposes, including flooring, records, and upholstery

602. Upholstery is the work of providing furniture, especially seats, with padding, springs, webbing, and fabric or leather covers. The word also refers to the materials used to upholster something.
603. Moss: काई; a small, non-vascular plant that often grows in dense green clumps or mats, typically in damp or shady locations

604. Moat: खाई; a deep, wide ditch surrounding a castle or fort, usually filled with water, for defense
605. Cabinets: अलमारी; storage units with doors and shelves, used for organizing and storing items

606. prod: poke with a finger, foot, or pointed object.
607. nudge: prod (someone) gently with one's elbow in order to attract attention.
608. Prod: टहोका देना; a poke or push, often to encourage action
609. Superstition: अंधविश्वास; a belief or practice resulting from ignorance, fear of the unknown, or trust in magic
610. Sibling: भाई-बहन; a brother or sister
611. Ultimatum: अंतिम प्रस्ताव; a final demand or statement of terms, the rejection of which may lead to consequences
612. Icy man: The term "icy man" could refer to a person who is emotionally cold or distant, exhibiting a demeanor that seems unfeeling or detached. It might also evoke the idea of someone who is cool under pressure, maintaining composure in challenging situations.
613. Rant: चिल्लाना; a long, passionate, and loud speech or piece of writing expressing strong opinions
614. Monobloc: एकल ब्लॉक; made from a single piece or block of material
615. Tanned: धूप से सांवला हुआ; having a darker skin tone due to sun exposure
616. Lanky: दुबला-पतला; tall and thin, often with long limbs
617. Piercing brown eyes: चुभती हुई भूरी आँखें; intensely sharp or penetrating brown-colored eyes
618. Roaring hearth: गरजता हुआ चूल्हा; a fireplace with a loud, intense fire burning in it
619. Hearth: चूल्हा; the floor of a fireplace, extending into a room, often used for warmth and cooking

620. Brain stem: मस्तिष्कस्तम्भ; the part of the brain connecting the cerebrum with the spinal cord, responsible for regulating vital functions such as heart rate and breathing

621. Hordes: झुंड; large groups or crowds of people, often implying disorder or chaos
622. Clumps: गुच्छे; groups or clusters of items or things that are gathered closely together
623. Eyelets: small holes reinforced with metal or plastic, often used for laces or fastenings in clothing or shoes
624. Gleaming: चमकदार; shining brightly or reflecting light with a smooth and bright surface
625. Borough: नगर निगम; a district or administrative division within a city or town
626. Bronx: ब्रोंक्स; a borough of New York City, located to the north of Manhattan
627. Chuckling: मुँह दबाकर हंसना; laughing quietly or to oneself, often in amusement or mild amusement
628. Sole: Sole can have multiple meanings depending on the context:

1. Only or Single: Refers to something that is the only one or exclusive.

1. Example: He was the sole survivor of the accident.
2. Hindi: वह हादसे का एकमात्र जीवित बचा व्यक्ति था।

2. Bottom of a Foot or Shoe: Refers to the underside of a foot or the part of a shoe that comes in contact with the ground.

1. Example: The sole of his shoe was worn out from walking.
2. Hindi: चलने से उसके जूते का तला घिस गया था।

3. Type of Fish: Refers to a type of flatfish that is often used in cooking.

1. Example: She prepared grilled sole for dinner.
2. Hindi: उसने रात के खाने के लिए ग्रिल्ड सोल मछली बनाई।

These translations and sentences cover the various meanings of "sole" in different contexts.

629. Maxilla: ऊपरी जबड़ा; the upper jawbone in the human skull, which holds the upper teeth
630. Masseter: गाल की पेशी; a facial muscle that plays a major role in the chewing of solid foods by raising the lower jaw (mandible)
631. Gnaw: कुतरना; to bite or chew something persistently
632. Chomps: चबाना; bites into or chews something with enthusiasm or force
633. Chomps down: जोर से काटना; bites down forcefully and repeatedly
634. Malocclusion: दांतों का असामान्य संरेखण; a misalignment of the teeth or the way the teeth fit together when the mouth is closed
635. Providence: ईश्वर की कृपा; the protective care or guidance of a divine power, or a timely preparation for future needs
636. Celebratory: उत्सवपूर्ण; relating to or expressing celebration
637. Concerted: संयुक्त; planned or carried out with joint effort
638. Acidosis: अम्लता; a condition where there is too much acid in the body fluids
639. Alkalosis: क्षारीयता; a condition where there is too much base (alkali) in the body fluids
640. Hypocapnia: a condition characterized by low levels of carbon dioxide in the blood
641. Sympathetic: सहानुभूति; showing compassion or understanding towards others
642. Sympathetic nervous system overload occurs when the body's stress response is activated excessively, leading to symptoms like increased heart rate, high blood pressure, and anxiety.  यह तब होता है जब शरीर की तनाव प्रतिक्रिया अत्यधिक सक्रिय हो जाती है, जिससे हृदय की दर में वृद्धि, उच्च रक्तचाप और चिंता जैसे लक्षण होते हैं।

1. Similar Phrase: Sympathetic nervous system:

1. सहानुभूतिपूर्ण तंत्रिका तंत्र; the part of the autonomic nervous system that prepares the body for 'fight or flight' responses during stressful situations.

1. The sympathetic nervous system increases heart rate and dilates pupils in response to danger. (सहानुभूतिपूर्ण तंत्रिका तंत्र खतरे के जवाब में हृदय गति बढ़ाता है और पुतलियों को फैलाता है।)

2. तनाव प्रतिक्रिया तंत्र; the system that activates bodily functions to handle stress or emergencies by increasing alertness and energy.

1. During a stressful event, the sympathetic nervous system triggers adrenaline release. (तनावपूर्ण घटना के दौरान, सहानुभूतिपूर्ण तंत्रिका तंत्र एड्रेनालाईन का स्राव उत्पन्न करता है।)

3. (THIS IS TRIGGERED BY PACED/HEAVY BREATHING e.g., Wim Hof Method)
4. Similar Phrase: Sympathetic stress:

1. सहानुभूतिपूर्ण तनाव; the physical and psychological stress response triggered by the activation of the sympathetic nervous system, often in reaction to perceived threats or challenges.

1. Sympathetic stress can cause an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. (सहानुभूतिपूर्ण तनाव हृदय गति और रक्तचाप में वृद्धि कर सकता है।)

2. तंत्रिका तनाव; the stress experienced when the body prepares for 'fight or flight,' resulting in heightened alertness and energy.

1. Prolonged sympathetic stress can lead to chronic health issues. (लंबे समय तक तंत्रिका तनाव से दीर्घकालिक स्वास्थ्य समस्याएँ हो सकती हैं।)

2. Similar Phrase: Parasympathetic: पैरासिंपैथेटिक; relating to the part of the autonomic nervous system that conserves energy and slows the heart rate.

1. Sahil: शांत करती है शरीर को
2. para: beside, alongside of, beyond, aside from
3. (THIS IS TRIGGERED BY LONG EXHALES - Check “Box Breathing” method in Book Logs - “Breath” )

643. Extreme apnea: अत्यधिक श्वास रुकावट; a severe condition where breathing stops for extended periods
644. Entail: शामिल करना; involve or require as a necessary part or consequence
645. Nausea: मतली; a feeling of sickness with an inclination to vomit
646. Exhaustion: थकावट; extreme physical or mental fatigue
647. Gauntlet: चुनौती; a difficult or challenging test or trial
648. Bruised: चोटिल; having discolored skin due to a blow or impact

649. Cots: बिस्तर; small, portable beds often used in temporary sleeping arrangements
650. Droves: बड़े समूह; large groups or crowds of people or animals (650)
651. Anxiety:

1. चिंता; a feeling of unease, worry, or nervousness, often about an uncertain outcome or event.

1. She experienced anxiety before the important presentation. (महत्वपूर्ण प्रस्तुति से पहले उसे चिंता हुई।)

2. उद्वेग; a psychological condition characterized by excessive and persistent worry or fear, which can interfere with daily functioning.

1. His anxiety disorder made it difficult for him to leave the house without feeling overwhelmed. (उसका चिंता विकार उसे घर से बाहर निकलने में कठिनाई पैदा करता था क्योंकि वह अत्यधिक तनाव महसूस करता था।)

3. Is anxiety and anxiety disorder the same thing?

No, anxiety and anxiety disorder are not the same thing, though they are related.

2. Anxiety is a natural emotional response to stress or worry. It’s something everyone experiences at times, such as before a big exam or important event. It’s usually temporary and resolves on its own when the stressor is removed or managed.
3. Anxiety disorder, on the other hand, is a mental health condition characterized by persistent, excessive, and uncontrollable anxiety that interferes with daily life. It involves more severe and long-lasting symptoms compared to typical anxiety, and it can significantly impact one's ability to function normally. Types of anxiety disorders include generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and specific phobias.

If someone experiences anxiety that is intense, persistent, and disrupts their daily activities, it's important for them to seek professional help to manage and treat an anxiety disorder.

4. Anxious: चिंतित; feeling worry, unease, or nervousness, often about an imminent event or uncertain outcome

652. Paranoia: पागलपन; an irrational and persistent feeling of distrust or suspicion towards others, often involving the belief that one is being persecuted or conspired against
653. Sighed: आह भरी; made a long, deep breath as an expression of relief, sadness, or tiredness
654. Hobbling: लंगड़ाना; walking with difficulty due to pain or injury
655. Amputees: अंगविहीन; individuals who have had one or more limbs surgically removed
656. Glum: उदास; feeling or looking dejected or gloomy

1. Gloomy891
2. Dejected: निराश; feeling sad or dispirited
3. Dispirited: हतोत्साहित; lacking enthusiasm or hope

657. Lambchop: भेड़ का मांस; a cut of lamb, typically taken from the rib or loin, and often grilled or roasted
658. Sideburns: कान के पास के बाल; strips of facial hair that extend from the hairline down the sides of the face, usually to the ear

659. Hairline: बालों की रेखा; the boundary where the hair on the forehead meets the skin of the face
660. Maladies: रोग; illnesses or diseases
661. Scores: अंक; multiple points or a large number of things
662. Myriad: असीमित; a countless or extremely large number
663. Ailment:

1. रोग; a minor illness or condition that affects the body or mind, often causing discomfort but not usually life-threatening.

1. He visited the doctor for a minor ailment that had been bothering him. (वह एक छोटे से रोग के लिए डॉक्टर के पास गया जो उसे परेशान कर रहा था।)

2. अस्वस्थता; a general feeling of being unwell or suffering from a health issue, typically used for non-serious conditions.

1. She took a day off work to recover from her ailment. (अपनी अस्वस्थता से उबरने के लिए उसने काम से एक दिन की छुट्टी ली।)

3. maladies vs. ailments: "maladies" often implies more serious conditions or issues, while "ailments" usually refers to less severe health problems.

664. Vicious: क्रूर; deliberately cruel or violent
665. Diarrhea: दस्त; frequent, watery bowel movements that can lead to dehydration
666. Stooped: झुका हुआ; bent forward or downward from the waist
667. Immobilized: स्थिर; unable to move or be moved
668. Dizziness: चक्कर आना; a sensation of spinning or losing balance
669. Shooting pain: चुभन; a sudden, sharp pain that travels quickly along a part of the body
670. Abate: कम होना; to reduce in intensity or amount
671. corps: Corps refers to:

1. Military Unit: A large military unit or group of soldiers that operate together, often composed of multiple divisions. In some contexts, it can refer to specialized military groups, like the Marine Corps.

1. Example: He served in the Army Corps for several years.
2. Hindi: उसने कई वर्षों तक सेना के कोर में सेवा की।

2. Organized Group: A group of people working together in a specific organization, often for a common purpose. This could be a volunteer corps, a diplomatic corps, etc.

1. Example: She joined the Peace Corps to help in community development projects.
2. Hindi: उसने सामुदायिक विकास परियोजनाओं में सहायता के लिए शांति कोर में शामिल हो गई।

672. Reams: ढेर सारे; large quantities of something, especially paper or written material
673. Splayed: फैलाया हुआ; spread out or extended, often in an awkward or wide manner
674. Parched: सूखा हुआ; extremely dry, often due to heat or dehydration
675. Lawn: लॉन; an area of grass in a yard or garden, typically kept neatly mowed
676. mowed: काटा हुआ; cut down grass or vegetation with a machine or tool
677. Squinted: आंखें सिकोड़ना; looked with partially closed eyes to see more clearly or reduce light
678. Beads: मनके; small, often round objects used in jewelry or for decoration, typically threaded on a string
679. Rigs: उपकरण; structures or equipment used for specific purposes, such as machinery for drilling or construction
680. Redline: अधिकतम सीमा; the point at which something reaches its maximum limit or is pushed to its extreme, often used in reference to engines or stress levels
681. Rodent: कृंतक; a type of small mammal with sharp front teeth, such as rats, mice, and squirrels
682. Loose: Loose can refer to:

1. Not Fitting Tightly: Describes something that is not tightly secured or fastened, allowing for movement or space.

1. Example: The screw was loose, so it needed to be tightened.
2. Hindi: स्क्रू ढीला था, इसलिए उसे कसना पड़ा।

2. Not Strict or Rigid: Refers to something that is not strict or formal, often in terms of rules or structure.

1. Example: The rules were loose and allowed for a lot of flexibility.
2. Hindi: नियम ढीले थे और इसमें बहुत सारी लचीलापन की अनुमति थी।

3. Free or Unconfined: Describes something or someone that is not confined or restrained.

1. Example: The dog was running loose in the park.

683. Mellow: शांत; pleasantly soft or ripe, often referring to flavors or moods
684. Bowels: आंतें; the internal organs of the digestive system, including the intestines
685. Chilling: Chilling can have multiple meanings based on context:

1. Relaxing or Enjoying Leisure: Informally used to describe relaxing or taking it easy, often in a casual and laid-back manner.

1. Example: We spent the afternoon chilling at the beach.
2. Hindi: हमने समुद्र तट पर दोपहर बिताकर आराम किया।

2. Causing Cold or Shivering: Refers to something that causes a sensation of cold or makes you shiver.

1. Example: The chilling wind made everyone shiver.
2. Hindi: ठंडी हवा ने सभी को कांपने पर मजबूर कर दिया।

3. Frightening or Unsettling: Describes something that is frightening or causes an eerie feeling.

1. Example: The horror movie had a chilling effect on the audience.

686. Profusion: प्रचुरता; an abundance or large quantity of something
687. Ramping: वृद्धि; increasing in intensity or extent, or constructing a sloped surface for ease of movement
688. Bladder: मूत्राशय; a hollow organ in the body that stores urine before it is excreted
689. meaner: Meaner is the comparative form of the adjective "mean." It can refer to:

1. More Unkind or Malicious: Describes someone who is more unkind, cruel, or unpleasant than another person.

1. Example: His comments were mean, but hers were even meaner.
2. Hindi: उसकी टिप्पणियाँ क्रूर थीं, लेकिन उसकी टिप्पणियाँ और भी क्रूर थीं।

2. More Severe or Harsh: Refers to something that is more severe, harsh, or difficult than something else.

1. Example: The new rules are meaner compared to the previous ones.
2. Hindi: नए नियम पिछले नियमों की तुलना में अधिक कठोर हैं।

690. Leaner is the comparative form of the adjective "lean." It can refer to:

1. More Slim or Fit: Describes someone or something that has less body fat or is more toned and physically fit compared to another.

1. Example: After months of training, he became leaner and stronger.
2. Hindi: महीनों की ट्रेनिंग के बाद, वह पतला और मजबूत हो गया।

2. More Efficient or Streamlined: Refers to a system, process, or organization that is more efficient, with fewer resources or less waste compared to another.

1. Example: The company has become leaner by reducing unnecessary expenses.
2. Hindi: कंपनी ने अनावश्यक खर्चों को कम करके अधिक कुशलता प्राप्त की है।

3. Less Fatty or Greasy: Used to describe food, particularly meat, that has less fat compared to another type.

1. Example: He prefers leaner cuts of meat for a healthier diet.
2. Hindi: वह एक स्वस्थ आहार के लिए कम वसा वाले मांस के टुकड़े पसंद करता है।

691. Pavilions can refer to:

1. Architectural Structures: Freestanding, often temporary or ornamental structures used for leisure, entertainment, or as part of a larger building or garden. They are usually open on the sides and can serve as a shelter or a place to relax.

1. Example: The park features several beautiful pavilions for picnicking.
2. Hindi: पार्क में पिकनिक के लिए कई सुंदर मंडप हैं।

2. Exhibition Spaces: Temporary or semi-permanent structures used at fairs, expos, or exhibitions to house displays or booths.

1. Example: The trade fair included several pavilions showcasing different industries.
2. Hindi: व्यापार मेले में विभिन्न उद्योगों को दर्शाने वाले कई मंडप शामिल थे।

3. Garden Structures: Decorative structures often found in gardens or parks, designed to provide shade or an attractive focal point.

1. Example: The garden’s central pavilion is a popular spot for visitors.
2. Hindi: बगीचे का केंद्रीय मंडप आगंतुकों के लिए एक लोकप्रिय स्थान है।

692. Dazzling: चकाचौंध करने वाला; extremely bright or impressive, often causing admiration or amazement
693. Holistic: समग्र; considering the whole system rather than just individual parts, often used in reference to health or approaches that integrate all aspects of a person's well-being
694. Monasteries: मठ; religious communities where monks or nuns live and practice their faith, often in seclusion from the outside world
695. Freemasonry: फ़्रीमेसनरी; a fraternal organization that promotes moral and ethical development through symbolic rituals and community service

1. Fraternal: भाईचारे से संबंधित; related to or characteristic of brotherhood or friendly association, often used to describe organizations or relationships based on mutual support and fellowship
2. Symbolic: प्रतीकात्मक; representing something else, often abstract, through symbols or signs

696. Hermit: एकांतवासी; individual who live in solitude, often for religious or personal reasons

1. Solitude: एकाकीपन; the state of being alone, often enjoyed for its peace and quiet

697. Spectacle: दृश्य; a visually striking or impressive display, often intended to attract attention or admiration
698. Carnage: रक्तपात; widespread and violent slaughter or destruction, especially in battle
699. Fraying: उधड़ना; the process of fabric or material becoming worn or unraveling at the edges, often used metaphorically to describe something becoming weak or damaged
700. Shove: धक्का देना; to push (700)
701. Vagus: घुमंतू; referring to the wandering nature of the vagus nerve in the body, which extends from the brainstem to various organs in the chest and abdomen

1. Vagus nerve: वैगस तंत्रिका; a long, wandering nerve that extends from the brainstem to the abdomen, playing a crucial role in regulating the heart, digestive system, and other vital functions
2. wandering: For meaning of wander see word 504.

702. Meandering: घुमावदार; winding or following a curvy, indirect path, often used to describe rivers, roads, or conversations
703. Limp: लंगड़ाना; to walk with difficulty due to an injury or weakness, or lacking firmness or strength
704. Choppy: उथल-पुथल; characterized by irregular or rough movement, often used to describe water, speech, or progress
705. Autonomic and automatic are terms that are often confused due to their similarity in spelling and pronunciation, but they have distinct meanings:

1. Autonomic:

1. English Meaning: Refers to processes or functions that occur involuntarily and are controlled by the autonomic nervous system. This system regulates bodily functions such as heart rate, digestion, and respiratory rate without conscious effort.
2. Hindi Meaning: स्वायत्त (Svāyatta)
3. Example: The heart's beating is an autonomic function, meaning it continues without any conscious thought.

2. Automatic:

1. English Meaning: Refers to actions or processes that operate without human intervention or direct control, often involving machinery or technology that performs tasks independently once set in motion.
2. Hindi Meaning: स्वचालित (Svachālit)
3. Example: The doors of the shopping mall open automatically when someone approaches them.

3. In summary, autonomic typically refers to biological processes controlled by the nervous system, while automatic refers to mechanical or technological processes that function independently.

706. Frigid: अत्यंत ठंडा; extremely cold, or lacking warmth and friendliness in demeanor or behavior
707. Satchels: झोलों; bags, often with a shoulder strap, used for carrying books or personal items

708. Flabby: ढीला; lacking firmness or muscle tone, often used to describe soft, loose flesh or weak, ineffective behavior
709. Sheen: चमक; a soft, glowing light or luster on a surface
710. Credence: विश्वास; belief in or acceptance of something as true
711. bruegel paintings: referring to paintings by the Flemish painter Pieter Bruegel the Elder, known for his detailed landscapes and scenes of peasant life

712. Mount: चढ़ना; to climb or ascend, or to fix something in place for display or use
713. Trekking vs. Hiking: Trekking and Hiking are both outdoor activities that involve walking in natural environments, but they differ in terms of duration, difficulty, and purpose:

1. Hiking:

1. Definition: A walk on well-marked trails or paths, typically in natural environments like forests, mountains, or parks.
2. Duration: Usually done within a day, ranging from a few hours to a full day.
3. Difficulty: Generally easier, with less challenging terrain. Hiking trails are often maintained and marked.
4. Purpose: Recreational activity for enjoying nature, exercise, or leisure.

2. Trekking:

1. Definition: A long, often challenging journey on foot, typically involving multiple days and covering remote, rugged terrain.
2. Duration: Can last several days to weeks, involving overnight stays.
3. Difficulty: More demanding than hiking, with varied and difficult terrain. Treks often involve steep climbs, rough paths, and less predictable conditions.
4. Purpose: Adventure, exploration, and experiencing remote areas, often with a focus on endurance and challenge.

3. Hindi Meaning:

1. Hiking: प्राकृतिक वातावरण में स्थित अच्छे रास्तों पर पैदल चलना (सामान्यतः कुछ घंटों से लेकर पूरे दिन तक)।
2. Trekking: पैदल चलने का एक लंबा और चुनौतीपूर्ण सफर, जो कई दिनों से लेकर हफ्तों तक चलता है और जिसमें दुर्गम इलाकों को पार करना शामिल होता है।

714. Houseboat: हाउसबोट; a boat designed or modified to be used as a home, often moored in a particular location

715. moored: लंगर डाला हुआ; secured in place with anchors or ropes, typically referring to a boat being tied to a dock or fixed position
716. Righteous: धर्मी; morally right or justifiable, characterized by uprightness or virtuous conduct
717. Physiology: शरीर क्रिया विज्ञान; the branch of biology that studies the normal functions and mechanisms of living organisms and their parts
718. Psychology: मनोविज्ञान; the scientific study of the mind and behavior, including the processes of thoughts, emotions, and actions
719. Psychiatry: मनोचिकित्सा; the branch of medicine focused on diagnosing, treating, and preventing mental health disorders and emotional disturbances
720. Psychoanalysis: मनोविश्लेषण; a method of psychological therapy and theory developed by Sigmund Freud, focusing on uncovering unconscious thoughts and feelings through techniques like free association and dream analysis
721. endotoxin or Bacterial endotoxin: बैक्टीरियल एंडोटॉक्सिन; a toxic substance found within the cell wall of certain bacteria, released when the bacteria die or are broken down, often leading to severe inflammatory reactions in the host
722. Oversee: निगरानी करना; to supervise or manage the execution of tasks or processes to ensure they are carried out correctly
723. Forgo: त्याग करना; to choose not to do or have something, often voluntarily giving up a benefit or opportunity
724. Immune system: प्रतिरक्षा प्रणाली; the body's defense network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to protect against infections, diseases, and foreign substances
725. Autoimmune: ऑटोइम्यून; relating to a condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues as if they were foreign or harmful
726. Bizarre: अजीब; very strange or unusual, often in a way that is hard to understand or explain
727. Cliché: घिसा-पिटा; an overused phrase or idea that has lost its original impact or meaning due to excessive repetition
728. Hippie: हिप्पी; a member of a social movement from the 1960s and 1970s characterized by a countercultural lifestyle, often advocating for peace, love, and communal living
729. Countercultural: प्रतिरोधी संस्कृति से संबंधित; relating to a lifestyle or set of beliefs that opposes or rejects the dominant cultural norms or values
730. Communal: सामुदायिक; shared by all members of a community or group, often referring to resources, activities, or living arrangements
731. Succumb: हार मानना; to yield to a superior force, pressure, or temptation, or to suffer or die from an illness or injury
732. Yield: समर्पण करना; to produce or provide, or to give way under pressure or force
733. Charlatan: ढोंगी; a person who falsely claims to have special knowledge or skills, often for personal gain or to deceive others
734. Pentecostal: पेंटेकोस्टल; relating to a Christian movement emphasizing the work of the Holy Spirit, including practices like speaking in tongues, prophecy, and healing, often associated with a strong emphasis on personal spiritual experiences
735. Speaking in tongues: भाषा का बोली; a practice in which individuals speak in a language unknown to them, often considered a spiritual gift or manifestation in certain religious contexts
736. Spiritual: आध्यात्मिक; relating to the spirit or soul, often concerning religious or metaphysical matters, and involving a sense of connection to something greater than oneself
737. Metaphysical: तत्वमीमांसा; relating to the branch of philosophy that deals with the fundamental nature of reality, existence, and the relationship between mind and matter
738. Muscle spasms: मांसपेशियों में ऐंठन; involuntary contractions or sudden tightening of muscles, often causing pain and discomfort
739. Seizure: दौरा; a sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain that can cause changes in behavior, movement, or consciousness
740. Rejoice: आनन्दित; to feel or show great joy or delight.
741. Passing phases: बीतते हुए दौर; temporary periods or stages that come and go without lasting impact.
742. Stew can refer to:

1. A Type of Dish: A dish made by simmering meat, vegetables, and sometimes other ingredients in liquid (such as water, broth, or sauce) for an extended period until everything is tender and flavors are well-blended.

1. Example: She made a hearty beef stew for dinner.
2. Hindi: उसने रात के खाने के लिए एक भरपेट बीफ स्टू बनाया।

2. To Cook Slowly in Liquid: The process of cooking food slowly in liquid, allowing it to become tender and absorb flavors.

1. Example: The vegetables were left to stew on the stove for several hours.
2. Hindi: सब्जियों को कई घंटों तक चूल्हे पर धीरे-धीरे पकने के लिए छोड़ दिया गया था।

3. To Worry or Be Upset (Informal): Used informally to describe a state of being worried, upset, or thinking deeply about something, often in a way that causes stress.

1. Example: He sat there stewing over the mistake he made at work.
2. Hindi: वह अपने काम में की गई गलती के बारे में चिंतित होकर बैठा रहा।

743. Narcissist: आत्ममुग्ध व्यक्ति; a person who has an excessive interest in or admiration of themselves.
744. Sway can refer to:

1. To Move Gently Back and Forth: Describes a gentle, often rhythmic, movement from side to side.

1. Example: The trees swayed in the breeze.
2. Hindi: पेड़ हवा में हिल रहे थे।
3. Example Usage: Nose Unblocking Exercises - How To Get Rid Of A Blocked Nose(source - james nestor videos)

2. To Influence or Control: Refers to having an influence over someone's decisions, opinions, or actions.

1. Example: The politician’s speech swayed many voters.
2. Hindi: राजनेता के भाषण ने कई मतदाताओं को प्रभावित किया।

3. To Hold Authority or Power: Indicates dominance or control over a group or area.

1. Example: The king swayed over a vast empire.
2. Hindi: राजा का एक विशाल साम्राज्य पर शासन था।

745. Sheer: पूर्ण; complete, absolute, or utter.
746. Rosebush: गुलाब का पौधा; a shrub that produces roses.
747. Benediction: आशीर्वाद; a blessing or expression of good wishes.
748. Priori: पूर्वज्ञान; knowledge or reasoning that exists or is derived independently of experience.
749. Passive: निष्क्रिय; not actively participating or reacting, often referring to a lack of movement, response, or involvement.
750. Messiah: मसीहा; a savior or liberator, often a prophesied or expected figure in various religious traditions who is believed to bring salvation or deliverance. (750)
751. Egoistic: आत्मकेंद्रित; characterized by self-centeredness or excessive concern with one's own interests or welfare.
752. Stirred: उत्तेजित; moved or influenced emotionally, or mixed gently.
753. Retrospective: पूर्वदृष्टि; looking back on or reviewing past events or situations, often to analyze or reflect on them.
754. Picking: Picking can refer to:

1. Selecting or Choosing: The act of choosing or selecting items from a group or collection.

1. Example: She is picking apples from the tree.
2. Hindi: वह पेड़ से सेब चुन रही है।

1. Picking can also refer to Harvesting: Refers to the process of collecting crops, fruits, or flowers from where they are grown.

1. Example: The workers are busy picking strawberries.
2. Hindi: श्रमिक स्ट्रॉबेरी चुनने में व्यस्त हैं।

2. Plucking or Removing: Removing or taking out something, often by pulling or pinching.

1. Example: He was picking the strings of the guitar.
2. Hindi: वह गिटार की तारों को छेड़ रहा था।

3. Minor Injury or Scratch: A small injury, scratch, or mark caused by picking or scraping.

1. Example: She had a small picking on her hand from the thorn.
2. Hindi: उसकी उंगली पर कांटे से एक छोटा खरोंच था।

755. Picking on: तंग करना; to repeatedly criticize, bully, or harass someone in a targeted or unfair manner.
756. Nagged/Nagging:

1. उकसाना; repeatedly reminding or complaining about something, often in a persistent or annoying manner.

1. She was nagging him about fixing the leaky faucet. (वह उसे रिसते नल की मरम्मत करने के लिए बार-बार उकसा रही थी.)

2. परेशान करने वाला; causing annoyance or frustration through constant or repeated requests or criticism.

1. The constant nagging from his boss made him feel stressed. (उसके बॉस का लगातार उकसाना उसे तनाव महसूस कराता था.)

3. चिंता; persistent and often petty worry or concern about minor issues.

1. His nagging worries about the upcoming exam kept him awake at night. (आने वाली परीक्षा के बारे में उसकी लगातार चिंताओं ने उसे रात को जगाए रखा।)

757. Alchemy: रसायनशास्त्र; an ancient practice combining elements of chemistry, philosophy, and mysticism, often aimed at transforming base metals into gold or discovering a universal elixir.
758. Elixir: अमृत; a magical or medicinal potion believed to cure ailments or grant immortality, or a substance with remarkable healing or transformative properties.
759. Proportionate body: संतुलित शरीर; a body in which the various parts are sized and shaped in a balanced and harmonious manner.
760. Eros: प्रेम का देवता; in Greek mythology, the god of love and attraction, often associated with romantic and sexual desire.
761. Prestige: प्रतिष्ठा; widespread respect or admiration for someone or something based on their achievements, quality, or status.
762. Admire: सराहना; to regard with respect, approval, or pleasure, often due to someone's qualities or achievements.
763. Desire: इच्छा; a strong feeling of wanting or longing for something or someone.
764. Adore: पूजा करना; to regard with deep love, respect, or affection.
765. Orthodox: पारंपरिक; adhering to traditional or established beliefs, practices, or doctrines, often in a religious or cultural context.
766. Encroach: अतिक्रमण करना; to gradually and often subtly intrude or trespass upon someone’s rights, territory, or domain.
767. Subjectivity: व्यक्तिपरकता; the quality of being based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions, rather than objective facts.
768. Bestow: प्रदान करना; to give or confer something, often a gift, honor, or favor, upon someone.
769. Confer: चर्चा करना; to grant or bestow something, such as a title or degree, or to discuss and exchange ideas or opinions.
770. Beloved: प्रिय; deeply loved or cherished, often used to describe someone who is greatly admired or held in affection.
771. Affection: स्नेह; a gentle feeling of fondness or love toward someone or something.
772. Intrinsic: अंतर्निहित; belonging naturally or essential to something, inherent or fundamental to its nature.
773. Polygamy: बहुविवाह; the practice or custom of having more than one wife or husband simultaneously.

1. for e.g., one man having multiple wives in muslims

774. Yatin: संयमी व्यक्ति; a person who is self-controlled or ascetic.
775. Sought: खोजा गया; something that has been searched for or desired.
776. Refuge: आश्रय; a place of safety or shelter.
777. Unearthed: उजागर; discovered or brought to light.
778. "Voice over" refers to a production technique where a voice that is not part of the narrative or visible in the scene is used in a radio, television production, filmmaking, theater, or other presentations. The voice is often used to provide commentary, narration, or to convey information to the audience. In Hindi, it can be described as "वॉयस ओवर," which means "पार्श्व स्वर" or "आवाज का प्रयोग," where a narrator or speaker's voice is used without them being seen on screen.
779. Honed: तराशा; refined or perfected through practice or development.
780. string can refer to:

1. A Thin Piece of Material: A long, thin piece of material such as thread, cord, or rope.

1. Example: She tied the package with a piece of string.
2. Hindi: उसने पैकेज को एक धागे के टुकड़े से बांध दिया।

2. A Sequence of Characters: In computing, a series of characters (letters, numbers, symbols) treated as a single data type.

1. Example: The password should be a string of letters and numbers.
2. Hindi: पासवर्ड को अक्षरों और अंकों की एक श्रृंखला होना चाहिए।

3. A Series of Items or Events: A series of related items, events, or actions occurring one after another.

1. Example: The concert was part of a string of performances throughout the summer.
2. Hindi: संगीत कार्यक्रम ग्रीष्मकाल में विभिन्न प्रदर्शन की श्रृंखला का हिस्सा था।

4. Musical Instrument Component: A thin wire or cord stretched over a musical instrument that produces sound when vibrated.

1. Example: He replaced the broken string on his guitar.
2. Hindi: उसने अपनी गिटार की टूटी हुई तार को बदल दिया।

781. discounted can refer to:

1. Reduced Price: Refers to a lower price offered on an item or service than the original price, often as part of a sale or promotion.

1. Example: The store offered discounted prices on all winter clothing.
2. Hindi: स्टोर ने सभी सर्दियों के कपड़ों पर छूट दी।

2. Considered Less Important: To regard something as less significant or to dismiss it due to its lower importance.

1. Example: His opinions were discounted by the committee.
2. Hindi: उसकी राय को समिति द्वारा नजरअंदाज कर दिया गया।

782. Hypothermia: हाइपोथर्मिया; a medical condition where the body loses heat faster than it can produce it, leading to a dangerously low body temperature.
783. Frostbite: ठंड लगना; an injury caused by freezing of the skin and underlying tissues, often resulting in numbness, discoloration, and potential tissue damage.
784. Adrenaline: एड्रेनालिन; a hormone released by the adrenal glands that increases heart rate, blood pressure, and energy levels, often in response to stress or danger. (#medical)
785. Cortisol: कोर्टिसोल; a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that helps regulate metabolism, reduce inflammation, and respond to stress. (#medical)
786. Norepinephrine: नॉरएपिनेफ्रिन; a neurotransmitter and hormone that plays a role in the body's "fight or flight" response, increasing heart rate and blood pressure. (#medical)
787. Immune cells: प्रतिरक्षा कोशिकाएँ; cells in the body that are involved in the immune response to detect and fight off pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, and other harmful agents.
788. Squirt: छींट; to eject or force a liquid out in a stream or spray, often with a quick or sudden movement.
789. Opioids: ओपिओइड; a class of drugs that include both prescription pain relievers and illegal substances, known for their effects on pain relief and potential for addiction.
790. Dopamine: डोपामाइन; a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in reward, pleasure, motivation, and motor control in the brain.
791. Serotonin: सेरोटोनिन; a neurotransmitter that contributes to feelings of well-being and happiness, and helps regulate mood, sleep, and appetite.
792. (moved to word 92)
793. Quietude: शांति; a state of calmness or tranquility, characterized by an absence of noise or disturbance.
794. Thump: धड़कन; a heavy, muffled sound made by a large object hitting or falling, or the sensation of a strong, rhythmic beating.
795. Baffling: चौंकाने वाला; causing confusion or puzzlement, often because it is difficult to understand or explain.
796. Rheumatoid: रुमेटाइड; relating to rheumatoid arthritis, a chronic autoimmune disorder that causes inflammation and pain in the joints.
797. Arthritis: आर्थराइटिस; a general term for conditions involving inflammation and pain in the joints, which can affect movement and cause discomfort.
798. Sclerosis: स्क्लेरोसिस; a condition characterized by the hardening or thickening of tissues, often due to the accumulation of scar tissue or abnormal changes in cells, commonly seen in diseases like multiple sclerosis.
799. Scar tissue: दाग का ऊतक; fibrous tissue that forms over a wound or damaged area as part of the healing process, often resulting in a tougher, less flexible area compared to the surrounding skin.
800. Hashimoto's disease: हाशिमोटो रोग; an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, leading to hypothyroidism and symptoms like fatigue, weight gain, and sensitivity to cold. (800)
801. Type 1 diabetes: टाइप 1 मधुमेह; a chronic condition where the pancreas produces little or no insulin, often diagnosed in childhood or adolescence, requiring lifelong insulin therapy.
802. Immunosuppressants: इम्यूनोसप्रेसेंट्स; medications that suppress or reduce the strength of the body's immune system, often used to prevent the body from rejecting a transplanted organ or to treat autoimmune diseases.
803. Enalapril: इनालाप्रिल; a medication used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and certain other heart conditions by relaxing blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily.
804. Ibuprofen: आइबूप्रोफेन; a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to reduce fever, pain, and inflammation.
805. Hooked: हुक किया हुआ; having an addiction or strong dependence on something.
806. Regimen: आहार-विहार; a systematic plan or course of action, especially one designed to improve and maintain health.
807. Psoriasis: सोरायसिस; a chronic autoimmune skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches.

808. Depression:

1. अवसाद; a mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in daily activities.

1. She sought help from a therapist to manage her depression. (उसने अपने अवसाद को नियंत्रित करने के लिए एक चिकित्सक से मदद मांगी।)

2. उदासी; a state of severe despondency and dejection that can affect one's ability to function normally.

1. Depression can lead to difficulties in concentrating and completing everyday tasks. (अवसाद ध्यान केंद्रित करने और रोजमर्रा के कार्यों को पूरा करने में कठिनाई पैदा कर सकता है।)

3. Is depression and depression disorder the same thing?

The terms "depression" and "depression disorder" are closely related but not exactly the same.

Depression: This is a general term that refers to a range of feelings and symptoms including sadness, lack of interest in activities, fatigue, and changes in sleep and appetite. It can be a normal reaction to stress or difficult life situations and might be temporary.

Depression Disorder: This refers to a specific medical condition, also known as Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) or Clinical Depression. It is a more severe and persistent form of depression that significantly interferes with daily functioning. It's diagnosed based on criteria outlined in diagnostic manuals like the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition).

In essence, while all depression disorders involve depression, not all experiences of depression meet the criteria for a depression disorder.

809. Pseudoscience: झूठी विज्ञान; a set of beliefs or practices mistakenly regarded as being based on the scientific method, lacking empirical evidence and rigorous methodology.
810. Pit: गड्डा; a deep hole or cavity in the ground, often used to describe a mining area or a depression in a surface.
811. Pursed: सिकुड़ा हुआ; contracted or tightened, especially referring to lips or muscles.
812. Pursed lips: सिकुड़े हुई होंठ; lips pressed together tightly, often indicating displeasure, concentration, or as a gesture of thinking.
813. Delusion: भ्रांति or भ्रान्ति ; a belief or impression that is not based on reality and persists despite evidence to the contrary.
814. Misconception: गलतफहमी; a view or opinion that is incorrect because it is based on faulty thinking or understanding.
815. Illusion: भ्रम; a deceptive appearance or impression that is not in line with reality.
816. Semantic: अर्थ संबंधी; relating to meaning in language or logic.

817. Vyom: व्योम; the sky or space, often referred to as the vast expanse above the Earth in Hindi.
818. swanky: भड़कीला; flashy
819. corny: घिसा-पिटा; overly sentimental or clichéd
820. foreman: सुपरवाइजर; a person in charge of a group of workers
821. Yawn: To involuntarily open your mouth wide and take a deep breath, usually when tired or bored; थकान या ऊब के समय अनायास मुंह खोलकर गहरी सांस लेना।
822. montage: संकलन; a series of images or clips edited together to convey a concept or narrative
823. caw: कांव-कांव; the harsh, grating sound made by crows
824. hawk: बाज; a bird of prey known for its keen vision and hunting skills
825. eliciting: It can refer to:

1. निकालना, प्रेरित करना, उत्पन्न करना; To draw out or bring forth a response, reaction, or information

1. The teacher's questions were designed to elicit detailed answers from the students. (अध्यापक के प्रश्न छात्रों से विस्तृत उत्तर प्राप्त करने के लिए डिज़ाइन किए गए थे।)

1. विज्ञापन को संभावित खरीदारों में उत्साह उत्पन्न करने के लिए डिजाइन किया गया था। (The advertisement was designed to elicit excitement among potential buyers.)
2. The survey aims to elicit opinions from the community on the new policy. (सर्वेक्षण का उद्देश्य नई नीति पर समुदाय से राय प्राप्त करना है।)

826. proponents:

1. समर्थक; Individuals who advocate for or support a particular idea, cause, or proposal

1. समाज के कई सदस्य इस नई शिक्षा नीति के समर्थक हैं। (Many members of the community are proponents of the new education policy.)

2. प्रस्तावक; People who propose or argue in favor of something

1. उन्होंने जलवायु परिवर्तन के खिलाफ प्रस्ताव प्रस्तुत किए। (They presented proposals against climate change.)

827. Acolytes:

1. सहायक; Assistants or attendants in a religious service

1. The acolytes carried the candles during the church service. (संतरी ने चर्च सेवा के दौरान मोमबत्तियाँ ले जाने में सहायक भूमिका निभाई।)

2. अनुयायी; Followers or supporters of a leader or influential person

1. The politician's acolytes praised his policies enthusiastically. (राजनेता के अनुयायियों ने उसकी नीतियों की उत्साहपूर्वक सराहना की।)

828. Wobbles:

1. झूलना; to move unsteadily from side to side.

1. The table wobbles because one of its legs is shorter than the others. (टेबल झूल रहा है क्योंकि उसकी एक टांग बाकी से छोटी है।)

2. अस्थिरता; an unsteady movement or fluctuation.

1. The stock market wobbles due to uncertainty about the economic forecast. (आर्थिक पूर्वानुमान के बारे में अनिश्चितता के कारण शेयर बाजार में अस्थिरता है।)

829. Buckled:

1. दबना; to bend or warp under pressure or stress.

1. The metal frame buckled under the weight of the heavy load. (धातु का ढांचा भारी वजन के तहत दब गया।)

2. बकल लगाना; to fasten or secure with a buckle.

1. He buckled his seat belt before starting the car. (उसने कार स्टार्ट करने से पहले अपनी सीट बेल्ट बकल कर दी।)

830. Rooftops:

1. छतें; the upper surfaces of buildings.

• The children played on the rooftops of the city buildings. (बच्चे शहर की इमारतों की छतों पर खेल रहे थे।)

2. उच्च स्थान; high or elevated places.
3. From the rooftops, you could see the entire city skyline. (छतों से, आप पूरे शहर के स्काईलाइन को देख सकते थे।)

831. Patio:

1. आँगन; a paved outdoor area adjoining a house, used for dining or recreation.

1. They enjoyed their meals on the patio during the warm summer evenings. (वे गर्मी की गर्मी की शामों में आँगन पर अपने भोजन का आनंद लेते थे।)

2. मंजिल की छोटी छत; a roofless area adjoining a house.

1. The small patio was perfect for relaxing and enjoying the garden view. (छोटी सी छत विश्राम और बगीचे के दृश्य का आनंद लेने के लिए आदर्श थी।)

832. Menstrual cycle:

1. मासिक धर्म चक्र; the monthly series of changes a woman's body goes through to prepare for a possible pregnancy.

1. The average menstrual cycle lasts about 28 days. (औसत मासिक धर्म चक्र लगभग 28 दिनों का होता है।)

2. मासिक धर्म प्रक्रिया; the regular natural change that occurs in the reproductive system.

1. Tracking the menstrual cycle can help in planning for conception. (मासिक धर्म प्रक्रिया को ट्रैक करना गर्भधारण की योजना बनाने में मदद कर सकता है।)

833. Schizophrenic:

1. स्किज़ोफ्रेनिक; relating to or suffering from schizophrenia, a mental disorder characterized by distorted thinking and perception.

1. He was diagnosed as schizophrenic after showing symptoms of disorganized thinking. (उन्हें असंगठित सोच के लक्षण दिखाने के बाद स्किज़ोफ्रेनिक के रूप में निदान किया गया।)

2. मानसिक विकार से ग्रस्त; a person who has schizophrenia.

1. The support group provided assistance to individuals who were schizophrenic. (सहायता समूह ने उन व्यक्तियों को सहायता प्रदान की जो स्किज़ोफ्रेनिक थे।)

834. cranked:

1. हाथ से घुमाना; to turn a handle or lever to operate a machine or device.

1. He cranked the handle to start the old engine. (उसने पुराने इंजन को स्टार्ट करने के लिए हैंडल को हाथ से घुमाया।)

2. ज़ोर से घुमाना; to increase or intensify, often used metaphorically.

1. They cranked up the volume on the stereo. (उन्होंने स्टीरियो की आवाज़ को ज़ोर से बढ़ा दिया।)

835. groovy:

1. अच्छा; stylish, cool, or excellent, often associated with the 1960s and 1970s culture.

1. The band played a groovy tune that everyone loved. (बैंड ने एक अच्छा गाना बजाया जिसे सभी ने पसंद किया।)

2. संगीत के साथ जुड़ा हुआ; related to or reminiscent of music, especially jazz or rock.

1. The movie had a groovy soundtrack that set the perfect mood. (फिल्म की संगीत-प्रेरित धुनों ने एक आदर्श माहौल तैयार किया।)

836. sailed:

1. नौका चलाना; to travel by boat or ship, usually with the aid of sails.

1. They sailed across the Atlantic Ocean during their vacation. (उन्होंने अपनी छुट्टियों के दौरान अटलांटिक महासागर को पार किया।)

2. सफलता से जाना; to move smoothly or effortlessly.

1. She sailed through the exam with ease. (उसने परीक्षा को आसानी से पास कर लिया।)

837. sobered:

1. होश में आना; to become serious or more restrained, especially after a period of excitement or intoxication.

1. He sobered quickly when he realized the gravity of the situation. (जब उसने स्थिति की गंभीरता को महसूस किया, तो वह जल्दी होश में आ गया।)

2. शांत; to recover from intoxication or a state of excitement.

1. After a few hours, she had sobered up and was able to drive home safely. (कुछ घंटों के बाद, वह शांत हो गई और सुरक्षित रूप से घर जा सकी।)

838. Sparsely:

1. थोड़ा; with a small amount or number of something spread over a large area.

1. The region is sparsely populated, with few people living there. (यह क्षेत्र कम जनसंख्या वाला है, यहाँ बहुत कम लोग रहते हैं।)

2. कमी; in a way that is not densely packed or filled.

1. The room was sparsely decorated, with only a few pieces of furniture. (कमरा कम सुसज्जित था, केवल कुछ फर्नीचर के साथ।)

839. tucked:

1. छिपाना; to place something neatly or securely in a particular spot.

1. She tucked the blanket around the baby to keep him warm. (उसने बच्चे को गर्म रखने के लिए कंबल को उसके चारों ओर छिपा दिया।)

2. सहज तरीके से रखना; to fold or insert something in a way that makes it fit snugly.

1. He tucked his shirt into his trousers before leaving the house. (उसने घर से बाहर निकलने से पहले अपनी शर्ट को पतलून में सहज तरीके से रखा।)

840. yurts:

1. तम्बू; portable, circular domed dwellings traditionally used by nomadic people in Central Asia.

1. The family stayed in traditional yurts while traveling through Mongolia. (परिवार ने मंगोलिया के माध्यम से यात्रा करते समय पारंपरिक तम्बू में ठहराया।)

2. गोल तम्बू; a type of tent with a wooden frame and felt covering.

1. Modern yurts can be equipped with modern amenities for comfort. (आधुनिक तम्बू को आराम के लिए आधुनिक सुविधाओं से लैस किया जा सकता है।)

841. turquoise:

1. नीला हरा; a blue-green color named after the gemstone.

1. She wore a beautiful turquoise dress to the party. (उसने पार्टी में एक सुंदर नीला हरा ड्रेस पहना।)

2. रत्न; a blue-green mineral used as a gemstone.

1. The ring featured a large, oval turquoise in its setting. (अंगूठी में एक बड़ा, अंडाकार नीला हरा रत्न सेट किया गया था।)

842. apeshit:

1. उत्तेजित होना; to become extremely angry or excited.

1. He went apeshit when he found out his plans were ruined. (जब उसने पाया कि उसकी योजनाएँ बर्बाद हो गई हैं, तो वह अत्यंत उत्तेजित हो गया।)

2. अतिरिक्त उन्मादी; behaving wildly or irrationally.

1. The crowd went apeshit at the concert when their favorite band came on stage. (कनसर्ट में जब उनका पसंदीदा बैंड स्टेज पर आया, तो भीड़ ने उन्मादी व्यवहार किया।)

843. braids:

1. जूड़े; a hairstyle made by intertwining three or more strands of hair.

1. She wore her hair in braids for the festival. (उसने त्योहार के लिए अपने बालों को जूड़े में बांध रखा था।)

2. बुने हुए धागे; strands of material, such as fabric or rope, that are twisted together.

1. The artisan crafted beautiful braided leather belts. (शिल्पकार ने सुंदर बुने हुए चमड़े की बेल्टें बनाई।)

844. growled:

1. गुर्राया; to make a low, harsh sound, often as a sign of anger or aggression.

1. The dog growled when a stranger approached the house. (कुत्ता गुर्राया जब एक अजनबी घर के पास आया।)

2. गुस्से में बोलना; to speak in a low, gruff, and angry tone.

1. He growled his disapproval when the decision was announced. (जब निर्णय की घोषणा की गई, तो उसने गुस्से में अपनी असहमति जताई।)

845. howled:

1. रोया; to make a long, loud, wailing sound, like that of a wolf or a dog.

1. The wolf howled at the full moon. (भेड़िया पूर्णिमा पर जोर से रोया।)

2. जोर से चिल्लाना; to cry out or shout loudly, often in pain, anger, or laughter.

1. The children howled with laughter during the funny movie. (बच्चे मजेदार फिल्म के दौरान जोर से हंसे।)

846. wrestled:

1. कुश्ती लड़ी; to engage in a physical struggle or fight, often involving grappling or holding.

1. The two athletes wrestled fiercely during the match. (दोनों खिलाड़ियों ने मैच के दौरान जोरदार कुश्ती लड़ी।)

2. संघर्ष किया; to struggle mentally or emotionally with a difficult problem or decision.

1. She wrestled with the decision of whether to stay or leave. (उसने रहने या जाने के निर्णय के साथ मानसिक संघर्ष किया।)

847. Snuck up:

1. चुपके से आना; to approach someone quietly and secretly, often to surprise them.

1. He snuck up behind his friend and startled him. (वह अपने दोस्त के पीछे चुपके से आया और उसे चौंका दिया।)

2. धोखे से पास आना; to advance unnoticed, often used figuratively.

1. The deadline snuck up on me faster than I expected. (समय सीमा मुझ पर उम्मीद से ज्यादा जल्दी धोखे से पास आ गई।)

848. Jabbed:

1. चुभाया; to poke or thrust something sharply, often with a pointed object.

1. She jabbed the needle into the fabric to start sewing. (उसने सिलाई शुरू करने के लिए सुई को कपड़े में चुभाया।)

2. घूंसा मारा; to strike with a quick, short punch.

1. The boxer jabbed his opponent in the face during the match. (मुक्केबाज़ ने मैच के दौरान अपने प्रतिद्वंद्वी के चेहरे पर घूंसा मारा।)

849. Curled:

1. मुड़ना; to form into a curved or spiral shape.

1. She curled her hair for the party. (उसने पार्टी के लिए अपने बालों को घुमा लिया।)

2. लिपटना; to move or position oneself in a compact or coiled manner.

1. The cat curled up on the couch and fell asleep. (बिल्ली सोफे पर लिपट गई और सो गई।)

850. dubious:

1. संदिग्ध; feeling doubt or uncertainty.

1. He was dubious about the accuracy of the report. (वह रिपोर्ट की सटीकता को लेकर संदिग्ध था।)

2. संदेहास्पद; not to be relied upon, of questionable value or authenticity.

1. The deal seemed dubious, so she decided to investigate further. (सौदा संदिग्ध लग रहा था, इसलिए उसने और जांच करने का निर्णय लिया।) (850)

851. tetany:

1. तंतुशूल; a medical condition characterized by muscle spasms or cramps, often due to low calcium levels in the blood.

1. The patient experienced tetany as a result of calcium deficiency. (रोगी ने कैल्शियम की कमी के कारण तंतुशूल का अनुभव किया।)

2. मांसपेशियों में ऐंठन; a state of involuntary muscle contraction, typically caused by imbalances in electrolytes.

1. Tetany can cause painful muscle contractions in the hands and feet. (तंतुशूल हाथों और पैरों में दर्दनाक मांसपेशियों की ऐंठन का कारण बन सकता है।)

852. cymbal:

1. झांझ; a musical instrument consisting of a thin, round metal plate that produces a loud, crashing sound when struck.

1. The drummer hit the cymbal to add emphasis to the song's rhythm. (ड्रमर ने गीत की लय को जोर देने के लिए झांझ को मारा।)

2. ताली जैसी ध्वनि उत्पन्न करने वाला वाद्य; an instrument used in various musical genres, often in pairs.

1. The orchestra featured a powerful cymbal crash at the climax of the performance. (प्रदर्शन के चरम पर ऑर्केस्ट्रा में झांझ की जोरदार ध्वनि थी।)

853. lutes:

1. वीणा; a plucked string instrument with a rounded body and a neck, commonly used in medieval and Renaissance music.

1. The musician played a beautiful melody on the lute. (संगीतकार ने वीणा पर एक सुंदर धुन बजाई।)

854. mandalas:

1. मंडल; geometric designs, often circular, used in various spiritual and artistic traditions as symbols of the universe, unity, or wholeness.

1. The artist created intricate mandalas for meditation and reflection. (कलाकार ने ध्यान और आत्म-विश्लेषण के लिए जटिल मंडल बनाए।)

2. आध्यात्मिक चित्र; elaborate and symmetrical diagrams used in Hinduism and Buddhism for rituals and meditation.

1. In the temple, the monks arranged colorful mandalas on the floor as part of their ritual. (मंदिर में, भिक्षुओं ने अपने अनुष्ठान का हिस्सा बनाते हुए रंगीन मंडल फर्श पर सजाए।)

855. psychosomatic:

1. मानसिक और शारीरिक; relating to physical symptoms that are caused or aggravated by mental or emotional factors.

1. Her headaches were identified as psychosomatic, linked to her high stress levels. (उसके सिरदर्द को मानसिक और शारीरिक कारणों से जोड़ा गया, जो उसके उच्च तनाव स्तर से संबंधित था।)

2. मानसिक प्रभाव; describing a condition where mental or emotional issues manifest as physical symptoms.

1. The doctor explained that psychosomatic disorders can sometimes be as debilitating as physical illnesses. (डॉक्टर ने बताया कि मानसिक और शारीरिक विकार कभी-कभी शारीरिक बीमारियों जितने ही कष्टदायक हो सकते हैं।)

856. occipital:

1. पिछला सिर; relating to the back part of the head or the occipital lobe of the brain.

1. The occipital region of the brain is responsible for visual processing. (मस्तिष्क का पिछला सिर हिस्सा दृश्य प्रसंस्करण के लिए जिम्मेदार है।)

2. मस्तिष्क का हिस्सा; pertaining to the area at the base of the skull where the occipital bone is located.

1. She felt pain in the occipital area of her head after the accident. (दुर्घटना के बाद उसने अपने सिर के पिछला सिर हिस्से में दर्द महसूस किया।)

857. parieto-occipital:

1. सिर के पीछे और ऊपर का हिस्सा; involving both the parietal lobe (top of the head) and the occipital lobe (back of the head).

1. The parieto-occipital region plays a role in integrating visual and spatial information. (पारियेटल-ऑक्सिपिटल क्षेत्र दृश्य और स्थानिक जानकारी को एकीकृत करने में भूमिका निभाता है।)
2. Damage to the parieto-occipital area can affect perception and coordination. (पारियेटल-ऑक्सिपिटल क्षेत्र को नुकसान से धारणा और समन्वय पर असर पड़ सकता है।)

858. cortices:

1. मस्तिष्क की बाहरी परतें; the outer layers of the brain, particularly the cerebral cortex, involved in various higher brain functions such as sensory perception, cognition, and motor control.

1. The cerebral cortices are responsible for processing complex thoughts and actions. (मस्तिष्क की बाहरी परतें जटिल विचारों और क्रियाओं को संसाधित करने के लिए जिम्मेदार हैं।)

2. गोलक; the outer layers or coverings of any organ or structure, particularly in the brain and kidneys.

1. The cortices of the kidneys play a vital role in filtering blood and producing urine. (गुर्दों की बाहरी परतें रक्त को फ़िल्टर करने और मूत्र बनाने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाती हैं।)

859. Limbic system:

1. लिम्बिक प्रणाली; a complex set of structures in the brain involved in regulating emotions, memory, and behavior.

1. The limbic system helps control emotions like fear and pleasure. (लिम्बिक प्रणाली भय और आनंद जैसी भावनाओं को नियंत्रित करने में मदद करती है।)

2. मस्तिष्क की भावनात्मक प्रणाली; the part of the brain that supports functions such as emotion, motivation, and long-term memory.

1. Damage to the limbic system can affect a person's ability to form new memories. (लिम्बिक प्रणाली को नुकसान व्यक्ति की नई यादें बनाने की क्षमता को प्रभावित कर सकता है।)

860. dollop:

1. चम्मच भर; a small, shapeless portion of a soft food item, often spooned or dropped onto something.

1. She added a dollop of whipped cream to her dessert. (उसने अपनी मिठाई में चम्मच भर क्रीम डाला।)

2. थोड़ा सा; a small amount or portion of something.

1. He put a dollop of ketchup on his fries. (उसने अपनी फ्राइज़ पर थोड़ा सा केचप डाला।)

861. wading:

1. पानी में चलते हुए जाना; walking through water or another substance that impedes movement.

1. They were wading through the shallow river to reach the other side. (वे दूसरी तरफ पहुंचने के लिए उथली नदी में चलते हुए जा रहे थे।)

2. संघर्ष करके आगे बढ़ना; to make one’s way through something that is difficult or requires effort.

1. He was wading through piles of paperwork at the office. (वह कार्यालय में कागजी कार्य के ढेर से संघर्ष करके आगे बढ़ रहा था।)

Impede:

2. बाधा डालना; To obstruct or slow down the progress of something.

1. Heavy traffic impedes the delivery of goods in the city. (भारी ट्रैफिक शहर में सामान की डिलीवरी में बाधा डालता है।)

3. रोकना; To hinder or prevent from moving forward.

1. A lack of resources can impede the success of a project. (संसाधनों की कमी किसी प्रोजेक्ट की सफलता को रोक सकती है।)

862. amygdala (plural: amygdala):

1. अमिगडला; two almond-shaped clusters of nuclei located deep within the temporal lobes of the brain, involved in processing emotions such as fear, pleasure, and aggression.

1. The amygdalae play a crucial role in the body's fight-or-flight response. (अमिगडला शरीर की संघर्ष या पलायन प्रतिक्रिया में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाते हैं।)

2. भावनात्मक मस्तिष्क केंद्र; brain structures that are key to emotional regulation and memory formation.

1. Damage to the amygdalae can affect how emotions are processed and experienced. (अमिगडला को नुकसान से भावनाओं को संसाधित और अनुभव करने की प्रक्रिया प्रभावित हो सकती है।)

3.  (image source)

863. Temporal lobes:

1. टेम्पोरल लोब्स; the regions of the brain located on the sides, beneath the lateral fissure, involved in processing auditory information and memory.

1. The temporal lobes are essential for understanding spoken language and remembering past events. (टेम्पोरल लोब्स बोली गई भाषा को समझने और पूर्व की घटनाओं को याद रखने के लिए आवश्यक हैं।)

2. कान की ओर का मस्तिष्क क्षेत्र; areas of the brain that are responsible for interpreting sounds and managing complex visual processing.

1. Damage to the temporal lobes can result in difficulties with hearing and memory. (टेम्पोरल लोब्स को नुकसान सुनने और याददाश्त में कठिनाइयाँ पैदा कर सकता है।)

Lateral:

864. Foresee:

1. पूर्वानुमान करना; to predict or anticipate something that will happen in the future.

1. She could foresee the challenges they would face in the new project. (उसने नए प्रोजेक्ट में वे जो चुनौतियाँ सामना करेंगे, उसका पूर्वानुमान कर लिया था।)

2. भविष्यवाणी करना; to have an awareness or sense of future events or outcomes.

1. He failed to foresee the impact of his decision on the team. (उसने अपनी निर्णय का टीम पर प्रभाव पूर्वानुमानित नहीं किया।)

865. Precarious:

1. अस्थिर; not securely held or in position, likely to fall or collapse.

1. The ladder was in a precarious position, and he was careful not to move too much. (सीढ़ी अस्थिर स्थिति में थी, और वह बहुत अधिक हिलने से बच रहा था।)

2. खतरनाक; dependent on chance or uncertain conditions, involving risk.

1. Her financial situation was precarious due to the unstable job market. (अस्थिर नौकरी बाजार के कारण उसकी वित्तीय स्थिति खतरनाक थी।)

866. Battered:

1. पीटा हुआ; having sustained damage or wear, often from physical force or harsh conditions.

1. The old car was battered from years of rough driving. (पुरानी कार वर्षों की कठोर ड्राइविंग के कारण पीटी हुई थी।)

2. संसार से कठिनाइयों का सामना किया; experiencing repeated hardship or mistreatment.

1. She felt emotionally battered after the intense arguments. (तीव्र तर्कों के बाद वह भावनात्मक रूप से पीटी हुई महसूस कर रही थी।)

867. Debris:

1. मलबा; scattered fragments or remains of something that has been destroyed or broken.

1. The storm left debris scattered across the neighborhood. (तूफान ने पड़ोस में मलबा बिखेर दिया।)

2. कचरा; discarded or leftover materials from construction, demolition, or natural disasters.

1. Workers began clearing the debris from the construction site. (कर्मचारी निर्माण स्थल से कचरा हटाने लगे।)

868. Dusted:

1. धूल झाड़ना; to remove dust from a surface by wiping or brushing.

1. She dusted the shelves to keep the house clean. (उसने घर को साफ रखने के लिए शेल्व्स से धूल झाड़ दी।)

2. धूल से ढका हुआ; covered with a light layer of dust.

1. The old books were covered in a thick layer of dust. (पुरानी किताबें एक मोटी धूल की परत से ढकी हुई थी।)

869. Anorexia:

1. एनोरेक्सिया; a serious mental health condition characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and a distorted body image, leading to restrictive eating and severe weight loss.

1. She was diagnosed with anorexia after significant weight loss and unhealthy eating habits. (महत्वपूर्ण वजन घटाने और अस्वस्थ खाने की आदतों के बाद उसे एनोरेक्सिया का निदान किया गया।)

2. भ्रांतिदृष्टि; an eating disorder where individuals perceive themselves as overweight despite being underweight.

1. Anorexia often involves compulsive behaviors around food and body image. (एनोरेक्सिया अक्सर खाद्य और शरीर की छवि के चारों ओर मजबूरकारी व्यवहार को शामिल करता है।)

870. Agoraphobia:

1. अगरीफोबिया; an anxiety disorder characterized by an intense fear of situations where escape might be difficult or help might not be available, leading to avoidance of places like open spaces or crowded areas.

1. She struggled with agoraphobia, making it difficult for her to leave her house. (वह अगोराफोबिया से जूझ रही थी, जिससे उसके लिए घर छोड़ना कठिन हो गया था।)

2. खुली जगहों का डर; fear of being in situations or places from which escape might be hard, often resulting in staying indoors or avoiding public places.

1. Agoraphobia can severely limit a person's ability to engage in everyday activities. (अगोराफोबिया एक व्यक्ति की सामान्य गतिविधियों में शामिल होने की क्षमता को गंभीर रूप से सीमित कर सकता है।)

871. Excrement:

1. मल; waste matter discharged from the body through the digestive system.

1. The garden had to be cleaned of animal excrement. (बग़ीचे को जानवरों के मल से साफ करना पड़ा।)

2. पेशाब; solid waste that is expelled from the intestines.

1. Proper disposal of excrement is important for hygiene and sanitation. (स्वच्छता और सफाई के लिए मल का सही निपटान महत्वपूर्ण है।)

872. Slithering:

1. सरकते हुए चलना; moving smoothly and quietly, often like a snake or a similar creature.

1. The snake was slithering through the grass. (सांप घास के बीच सरकते हुए चल रहा था।)

2. चुपके से चलना; moving in a way that is stealthy or gliding smoothly.

1. The cat was slithering along the edge of the fence to avoid being seen. (बिल्ली fence के किनारे चुपके से चल रही थी ताकि उसे देखा न जा सके।)

873. chemoreceptors:

1. रासायनिक ग्रहक; specialized sensory receptors that respond to chemical stimuli in the environment or within the body, such as detecting changes in blood chemistry or sensing taste and smell.

1. Chemoreceptors in the nose allow us to detect different odors. (नाक में रासायनिक ग्रहक हमें विभिन्न गंधों को पहचानने में सक्षम बनाते हैं।)

2. रसायनों के प्रति संवेदनशील तंत्र; receptors that sense changes in the chemical composition of blood, like oxygen and carbon dioxide levels.

1. The chemoreceptors in the carotid arteries monitor blood oxygen levels and trigger breathing adjustments. (गर्दन की धमनियों में रासायनिक ग्रहक रक्त में ऑक्सीजन स्तर की निगरानी करते हैं और श्वास में समायोजन को प्रेरित करते हैं।)

874. plastic:

1. प्लास्टिक; a synthetic material made from a wide range of organic polymers that can be molded into shape while soft and then set into a rigid or slightly elastic form.

1. She used plastic containers to store leftovers in the fridge. (उसने बचे हुए खाने को फ्रिज में रखने के लिए प्लास्टिक के कंटेनरों का इस्तेमाल किया।)

2. लचीला; something that can be easily shaped or molded.

1. The artist preferred using a plastic medium for her sculptures because it was easy to manipulate. (कलाकार अपनी मूर्तियों के लिए लचीले माध्यम का उपयोग करना पसंद करती थी क्योंकि इसे आसानी से आकार दिया जा सकता था।)

3. बदलने योग्य; describing something that is adaptable or capable of being shaped or influenced.

1. The brain is considered plastic, meaning it can reorganize itself by forming new connections. (मस्तिष्क को लचीला माना जाता है, जिसका मतलब है कि यह नए कनेक्शन बनाकर खुद को पुनर्गठित कर सकता है।)

875. muster:

1. इकट्ठा करना; to gather or assemble, especially for inspection, preparation, or battle.

1. The soldiers were mustered in the courtyard for inspection. (सैनिकों को निरीक्षण के लिए प्रांगण में इकट्ठा किया गया।)

2. हिम्मत जुटाना; to summon up a particular quality, such as courage, effort, or strength.

1. She mustered all her courage to confront the challenge. (उसने चुनौती का सामना करने के लिए अपनी सारी हिम्मत जुटाई।)

876. Perspire:

1. पसीना आना; to sweat, especially as a result of heat, physical exertion, or stress.

1. He began to perspire after running in the hot sun. (गर्म धूप में दौड़ने के बाद उसे पसीना आने लगा।)

2. शरीर से पसीना निकालना; the process of releasing sweat from the body's sweat glands.

1. She could feel herself perspire during the intense workout. (कड़ी कसरत के दौरान वह अपने शरीर से पसीना निकलता महसूस कर सकती थी।)

877. Trance:

1. मंत्रमुग्ध अवस्था; a state of being deeply absorbed or focused, often to the point of being unaware of the surroundings.

1. He was in a trance while listening to the soothing music. (वह मधुर संगीत सुनते समय मंत्रमुग्ध अवस्था में था।)

2. अचेतन अवस्था; a semi-conscious state, often induced by hypnosis, meditation, or intense concentration.

1. The hypnotist put her into a deep trance to help her relax. (हिप्नोटिस्ट ने उसे आराम करने के लिए गहरी अचेतन अवस्था में डाल दिया।)

878. Adage:

1. सूक्ति; a traditional saying or proverb that expresses a general truth or wisdom.

1. "Actions speak louder than words" is a common adage. ("कर्म शब्दों से अधिक बोलते हैं" एक सामान्य सूक्ति है।)

2. लोकवाक्य; a short, memorable phrase that conveys an important idea or lesson.

1. The old adage "practice makes perfect" is often repeated by teachers. (पुरानी सूक्ति "अभ्यास से सिद्धि होती है" अक्सर शिक्षकों द्वारा दोहराई जाती है।)

879. Conscious:

1. सचेत; being aware of and able to perceive or respond to one's surroundings.

1. She was fully conscious during the entire surgery. (वह पूरे ऑपरेशन के दौरान पूरी तरह सचेत थी।)

2. जागरूक; having knowledge or awareness of something, especially something important.

1. He was conscious of the impact his words could have on others. (वह अपने शब्दों का दूसरों पर पड़ने वाले प्रभाव के प्रति जागरूक था।)

880. Rumpled:

1. कुचला हुआ; wrinkled or creased, often in reference to clothing or fabric.

1. His shirt was rumpled after a long day at work. (काम के लंबे दिन के बाद उसकी शर्ट कुचली हुई थी।)

2. अस्त-व्यस्त; messy or disheveled in appearance.

1. She had a rumpled look as if she had just woken up. (वह ऐसी दिख रही थी जैसे वह अभी-अभी जागी हो, अस्त-व्यस्त लग रही थी।)

881. Paisley:

1. पैस्ले; a distinctive, intricate883 pattern featuring curved, teardrop-shaped figures, often used in textiles and fabrics.

1. She wore a beautiful scarf with a paisley design. (उसने पैस्ले डिजाइन वाला एक सुंदर दुपट्टा पहना था।)

2. लहरदार डिजाइन; a decorative pattern that originated in Persia, popular in fashion and home decor.

1. The curtains in the living room had a vibrant paisley pattern. (लिविंग रूम के पर्दों में एक जीवंत पैस्ले पैटर्न था।)

882. Doublewide Desk:

1. डबलवाइड डेस्क; a desk that is wider than a standard desk, typically providing more surface area for working, often used in home offices or workplaces that require extra space for multiple monitors, paperwork, or equipment.